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We consider the process of $n$ Brownian excursions conditioned to be nonintersecting. We show the distribution functions for the top curve and the bottom curve are equal to Fredholm determinants whose kernel we give explicitly. In the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Let $B=\{(B_{t}^{1},..., B_{t}^{d}), t\geq 0\}$ be a $d$-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H$ and let $R_{t}=% \sqrt{(B_{t}^{1})^{2}+... +(B_{t}^{d})^{2}}$ be the fractional Bessel process. It\^{o}'s formula for…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart

Approximations of fractional Brownian motion using Poisson processes whose parameter sets have the same dimensions as the approximated processes have been studied in the literature. In this paper, a special approximation to the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-05 Yuqiang Li , Hongshuai Dai

A new stochastic process is introduced and considered - squared Bessel process with special stochastic time. The analogues of fundamental properties for Brownian motion are deduced for squared Bessel process. In particular an analogue of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Maciej Wiśniewolski

We prove a scaling limit for globally centered discrete snakes on size-conditioned critical Bienaym\'e trees. More specifically, under a global finite variance condition, we prove convergence in the sense of random finite-dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Louigi Addario-Berry , Serte Donderwinkel , Christina Goldschmidt , Rivka Mitchell

We develop a model to study the locomotion of snakes on an inclined plane. We determine numerically which snake motions are optimal for two retrograde traveling-wave body shapes---triangular and sinusoidal waves---across a wide range of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiaolin Wang , Matthew T. Osborne , Silas Alben

We show how from an unique standard Poisson process we can build a family of processes that converges in law to a $d$-dimensional standard Brownian motion for any $d \ge 1$.

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-15 Xavier Bardina Carles Rovira

Consider the first exit time of one-dimensional Brownian motion $\{B_s\}_{s\geq 0}$ from a random passageway. We discuss a Brownian motion with two time-dependent random boundaries in quenched sense. Let $\{W_s\}_{s\geq 0}$ be an other…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-18 You Lv

Brownian snails with removal is a spatial epidemic model defined as follows. Initially, a homogeneous Poisson process of susceptible particles on $\mathbb R^d$ with intensity $\lambda>0$ is deposited and a single infected one is added at…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Ivailo Hartarsky , Lyuben Lichev

A simple random walk and a Brownian motion are considered on a spider that is a collection of half lines (we call them legs) joined in the origin. We give a strong approximation of these two objects and their local times. For fixed number…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Endre Csaki , Miklos Csorgo , Antonia Foldes , Pal Revesz

It is well understood that a supercritical superprocess is equal in law to a discrete Markov branching process whose genealogy is dressed in a Poissonian way with immigration which initiates subcritial superprocesses. The Markov branching…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Dorottya Fekete , Joaquin Fontbona , Andreas E. Kyprianou

We consider super-Brownian motion whose historical paths reflect from each other, unlike those of the usual historical super-Brownian motion. We prove tightness for the family of distributions corresponding to a sequence of discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy , Jean-Francois Le Gall

We show that for all positive beta the semigroups of beta-Dyson Brownian motions of different dimensions are intertwined. The proof relates beta-Dyson Brownian motions directly to Jack symmetric polynomials and omits an approximation of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Kavita Ramanan , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

In this paper we study the drifted Brownian meander, that is a Brownian motion starting from $ u $ and subject to the condition that $ \min_{ 0\leq z \leq t} B(z)> v $ with $ u > v $. The limiting process for $ u \downarrow v $ is analyzed…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Francesco Iafrate , Enzo Orsingher

Here, and in a sequel, we invoke the invariant spin field to provide an in--depth study of spin motion at and near low order orbital resonances in a simple model for the effects of vertical betatron motion in a storage ring with Siberian…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. P. Barber , M. Vogt

The Bessel process with parameter $D>1$ and the Dyson model of interacting Brownian motions with coupling constant $\beta >0$ are extended to the processes in which the drift term and the interaction terms are given by the logarithmic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Makoto Katori

We prove that, after suitable rescaling, the simple random walk on the trace of a large critical branching random walk converges to the Brownian motion on the integrated super-Brownian excursion.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Gérard Ben Arous , Manuel Cabezas , Alexander Fribergh

Chi-square processes with trend appear naturally as limiting processes in various statistical models. In this paper we are concerned with the exact tail asymptotics of the supremum taken over (0; 1) of a class of locally stationary…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Peng Liu , Lanpeng Ji

We analyse the behaviour of supercritical super-Brownian motion with a barrier through the pathwise backbone embedding of Berestycki et al. (2011). In particular, by considering existing results for branching Brownian motion due to Harris…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-08 A. Kyprianou , A. Murillo-Salas , J. L. Perez

Brownian motion with darning (BMD in abbreviation) is introduced and studied in [4] and [5, Chapter 7]. Roughly speaking, BMD travels across the "darning area" at infinite speed, while it behaves like a regular BM outside of this area. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Shuwen Lou