English

Nonintersecting Brownian excursions

Probability 2009-09-29 v3

Abstract

We consider the process of nn Brownian excursions conditioned to be nonintersecting. We show the distribution functions for the top curve and the bottom curve are equal to Fredholm determinants whose kernel we give explicitly. In the simplest case, these determinants are expressible in terms of Painlev\'{e} V functions. We prove that as nn\to \infty, the distributional limit of the bottom curve is the Bessel process with parameter 1/2. (This is the Bessel process associated with Dyson's Brownian motion.) We apply these results to study the expected area under the bottom and top curves.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0607321,
  title  = {Nonintersecting Brownian excursions},
  author = {Craig A. Tracy and Harold Widom},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0607321},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051607000000041 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)