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We demonstrated the lattice structures and the superconducting phases of metallic double-chain based cuprate Pr2Ba4Cu7O15-delta exhibiting higher Tc. After the oxygen heat treatment on citrate pyrolysis precursors, their reduction treatment…

We investigate the crystal structure, magnetic properties, and crystalline-electric field of tetragonal, $I4_1/amd$, NaCeO$_2$. In this compound, Ce$^{3+}$ ions form a tetragonally elongated diamond lattice coupled by antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-26 Mitchell M. Bordelon , Joshua D. Bocarsly , Lorenzo Posthuma , Arnab Banerjee , Qiang Zhang , Stephen D. Wilson

The polarization dependence of magnetic excitations in the quasi one-dimensional antiferromagnet BaCu2Si2O7 is studied as a function of momentum and energy transfer. The results of inelastic neutron scattering measurements are directly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Zheludev , S. Raymond , L. -P. Regnault , F. H. L. Essler , K. Kakurai , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura

We report the structural, magnetic properties, and magnetocaloric effect of a new polycrystalline compound of $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$. This present compound crystallizes with $\mathrm{Mg_2Ni_3Si}$-type of rhombohedral Laves phases (space…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-04 Baidyanath Sahu , AM Strydom

The physical properties of single-crystalline SmBe$_{13}$ with a NaZn$_{13}$-type cubic structure have been studied by electrical resistivity ($\rho$), specific heat ($C$), and magnetization ($M$) measurements in magnetic fields of up to 9…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 Hiroyuki Hidaka , Seigo Yamazaki , Yusei Shimizu , Naoyuki Miura , Chihiro Tabata , Tatsuya Yanagisawa , Hiroshi Amitsuka

The structural and magnetic properties of BaMn2Si2O7 have been investigated. The magnetic susceptibility and specific heat, measured using single crystals, suggest that the quasi-one-dimensional magnetism originating from the loosely…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Ma , C. D. Dela Cruz , T. Hong , W. Tian , A. A. Aczel , Songxue Chi , J. -Q. Yan , Z. L. Dun , H. D. Zhou , M. Matsuda

We report on longitudinal and transverse magnetisation measurements performed on single crystal samples of Gd2Ti2O7 for a magnetic field applied along the [100] direction. The measurements reveal the presence of previously unreported phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-15 O. A. Petrenko , M. R. Lees , G. Balakrishnan , V. N. Glazkov , S. S. Sosin

We report the magnetoelastic properties of a Ba$_2$CuGe$_2$O$_7$ single crystal at low temperatures under a magnetic field applied along the crystallographic [001] axis. Our results extend to low temperature the $H-T$ phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-10 J. Sourd , T. Kotte , P. Wild , S. Mühlbauer , J. Wosnitza , S. Zherlitsyn

A single crystal of lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT), composition Pb(Zr0.80Ti0.20)O3, was studied by polarized-Raman scattering as a function of temperature. Raman spectra reveal that the local structure deviates from the average structure in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Frantti , Y. Fujioka , A. Puretzky , Y. Xie , Z. -G. Ye , C. Parish , A. M. Glazer

In a previous work a model was proposed for the phase transitions of crystals with localized magnetic moments which at low temperature have a "conical" arrangement that at higher T transforms into a more symmetrical structure (depending on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vittorio Massidda

We report a classical interatomic force field for TiO$_2$, which has been parameterized using density functional theory forces, energies, and stresses in the rutile crystal structure. The reliability of this new classical potential is…

Analytical expressions for the magnetoelastic anisotropy constants of cubic magnetic systems are derived for rectangular and oblique distortions originating from epitaxial growth on substrates with lower crystal symmetry. In particular, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-14 C. A. F. Vaz

Metallic strontium titanate (SrTiO$_3$) is known to have both normal-state and superconducting properties that vary strongly over a wide range of charge carrier densities. This indicates the importance of nonlinear dynamics, and has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 A. Najev , N. Somun , M. Spaić , I. Khayr , M. Greven , A. Klein , M. N. Gastiasoro , D. Pelc

Spin-orbit Mott insulators with the $t_{2g}^5$ electron configuration are promising platforms for the Kitaev spin liquid, yet fine-tuning of their crystal structures is essential to suppress non-Kitaev interactions. Here, we investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-13 Yuya Haraguchi , Hiroko Aruga Katori , Kenji Ishii , Hakuto Suzuki

The ytterbium pyrochlore magnets, Yb2B2O7 (B = Sn, Ti, Ge) are well described by S_eff = 1/2 quantum spins decorating a network of corner-sharing tetrahedra and interacting via anisotropic exchange. Structurally, only the non-magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-30 A. M. Hallas , J. Gaudet , N. P. Butch , M. Tachibana , R. S. Freitas , G. M. Luke , C. R. Wiebe , B. D. Gaulin

We present a comprehensive study of the magnetoelastic properties of the Ising pyrochlore oxide Ho$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$, known as spin ice, by means of high-field magnetostriction measurements and numerical calculations. When a magnetic…

We formulate a low-energy theory for the magnetic interactions between electrons in the multi-band Hubbard model under non-equilibrium conditions determined by an external time-dependent electric field which simulates laser-induced spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-11 Andrea Secchi , Sergei Brener , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Highly crystalline TiO2 nanostructures were prepared through a facile inorganic acid-assisted hydrothermal treatment of hexagonal-structured assemblies of nanocrystalline titiania templated by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (Hex-ncTiO2/CTAB…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-20 Shuxi Dai , Yanqiang Wu , Toshio Sakai , Zuliang Du , Hideki Sakai , Masahiko Abe

We present a comprehensive experimental and theoretical study of the pyrochlore Tb$_2$Ge$_2$O$_7$, an exemplary realization of a material whose properties are dominated by competition between magnetic dipolar and electric quadrupolar…

We investigate the bulk magnetic, electron paramagnetic resonance, and magneto-optical properties of {Ni4Mo12}, a magnetic molecule with antiferromagnetically coupled tetrahedral {Ni4Mo12} in a diamagnetic molybdenum matrix. The…