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A joint theoretical approach, combining macroscopic symmetry analysis with microscopic methods (density functional theory and model cluster Hamiltonian), is employed to shed light on magnetoelectricity in Ba2CoGe2O7. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Paolo Barone , Silvia Picozzi

We report the observation of a linear magnetoresistance in single crystals and epitaxial thin films of the pyrochlore iridate Bi$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$. The linear magnetoresistance is positive and isotropic at low temperatures, without any sign of…

We report the revised crystal structure, static and dynamic magnetic properties of quasi-two dimensional honeycomb-lattice silver delafossite Ag3Co2SbO6. The magnetic susceptibility and specific heat data are consistent with the onset of…

The energy-level scheme and wave functions of the titanium ions in LaTiO$_{3}$ are calculated using crystal-field theory and spin-orbit coupling. The theoretically derived temperature dependence and anisotropy of the magnetic susceptibility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. M. Eremina , M. V. Eremin , S. V. Iglamov , J. Hemberger , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , F. Lichtenberg , A. Loidl

We study a system of spinless electrons moving in a two dimensional noncommutative space subject to a perpendicular magnetic field $\vec B$ and confined by a harmonic potential type ${1\over 2}mw_{0}r^2$. We look for the orbital magnetism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ahmed Jellal

We present experimental results on the inelastic and elastic interspecies interactions between ytterbium (Yb) in the metastable ${}^3\mathrm{P}_2$ state loaded into a deep optical lattice and spin polarized lithium (Li) in its ground state.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-20 Florian Schäfer , Hideki Konishi , Adrien Bouscal , Tomoya Yagami , Yoshiro Takahashi

The frustrated rare-earth pyrochlore Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ is remarkable among magnetic materials: despite a ferromagnetically ordered ground state it exhibits a broad, nearly gapless, continuum of excitations. This broad continuum connects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Jeffrey G. Rau , Roderich Moessner , Paul A. McClarty

This study reports atomic-scale characterization of structural defects in Yb2Ti2O7, a pyrochlore oxide whose subtle magnetic interactions is prone to small perturbations. Due to discrepancies in the reported magnetic ground states, it has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-29 Zahra Shafieizadeh , Yan Xin , Seyed M. Koohpayeh , Qing Huang , Haidong Zhou

Time-of-flight neutron spectroscopy has been used to determine the crystalline electric field (CEF) Hamiltonian, eigenvalues and eigenvectors appropriate to the $J$ = 7/2 Yb$^{3+}$ ion in the candidate quantum spin ice pyrochlore magnet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 J. Gaudet , D. D. Maharaj , G. Sala , E. Kermarrec , K. A. Ross , H. A. Dabkowska , A. I. Kolesnikov , G. E. Granroth , B. D. Gaulin

In this study, I have investigated the magnetic and critical properties of manganese pyrochlore fluoride NaSrMn$_{2}$F$_{7}$, which exhibits a glass transition at T$_\text{f}$$=$2.5 (K) due to charge disorder. A DFT+$U$+SOC framework is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-09 Mohammad Amirabbasi

We study double-exchange models with itinerant t2g electrons in spinel and pyrochlore crystals. In both cases the localized spins form a network of corner-sharing tetrahedra. We show that the strong directional dependence of t2g orbitals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-26 Gia-Wei Chern , Cristian D. Batista

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of crystal field transitions in PrFeAsO, PrFeAsO0.87F0.13, and NdFeAsO0.85F0.15. Doping with fluorine produces additional crystal field excitations, providing evidence that there are two…

Pyrochlore magnets are candidates for spin-ice behavior. We present theoretical simulations of relevance for the pyrochlore family R2Ti2O7 (R= rare earth) supported by magnetothermal measurements on selected systems. By considering long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Siddharthan , B. S. Shastry , A. P. Ramirez , A. Hayashi , R. J. Cava , S. Rosenkranz

We have performed optical microscopy, micro-photoelectron spectroscopy, and micro-Raman scattering measurements on Y$_{0.63}$Ca$_{0.37}$TiO$_3$ single crystals in order to clarify the interplay between the microstructure and the temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-04 R. German , B. Zimmer , T. C. Koethe , A. Barinov , A. C. Komarek , M. Braden , F. Parmigiani , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht

Little is so far known about the magnetism of the $\rm A_2B_2O_7$ monoclinic layered perovskites that replace the spin-ice supporting pyrochlore structure for $r_A/r_B>1.78$. We show that high quality monoclinic Pr$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ single…

An influence of high magnetic fields on hyperfine interaction in the rare-earth ions with non-magnetic ground state (Van Vleck ions) is theoretically investigated for the case of $Tm^{3+}$ ion in axial symmetrical crystal electric field…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Tayurskii , H. Suzuki

Active sites of molybdenum and tungsten enzymes, particularly mononuclear tungsten formate dehydrogenase (FDH) have been theoretically investigated towards their interaction with CO2. Obvious {\pi} interaction has been found between the 2e…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Yong Yan , Jing Gu

The choice that a solid system "makes" when adopting a crystal structure (stable or metastable) is ultimately governed by the interactions between electrons forming chemical bonds. By analyzing 6 prototypical binary transition-metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-29 Nicola Lanatà , Tsung-Han Lee , Yong-Xin Yao , Vladan Stevanović , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

We investigate electron correlation effects in stoichiometric Titanium Nitride (TiN) using a combination of electronic structure and many-body calculations. In a first step, the Nth-order muffin tin orbital technique is used to obtain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Allmaier , L. Chioncel , E. Arrigoni

The Ruthenium based perovskites exhibit a wide variety of interesting collective phenomena related to magnetism originating from the Ru 4d electrons. Much remains unknown concerning the nature of magnetic fluctuations and excitations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. B. Stone , M. D. Lumsden , R. Jin , B. C. Sales , Y. Qiu , D. Mandrus , S. E. Nagler
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