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Let $G$ be a unique product group, i.e., for any two finite subsets $A$ and $B$ of $G$ there exists $x\in G$ which can be uniquely expressed as a product of an element of $A$ and an element of $B$. We prove that, if $C$ is a finite subset…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Alireza Abdollahi , Fatemeh Jafari

We introduce the class of unshreddable theories, which contains the simple and NIP theories, and prove that such theories have exactly saturated models in singular cardinals, satisfying certain set-theoretic hypotheses. We also give…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Itay Kaplan , Nicholas Ramsey , Saharon Shelah

We prove that if $H$ is a topological group such that all closed subgroups of $H$ are separable, then the product $G\times H$ has the same property for every separable compact group $G$. Let $c$ be the cardinality of the continuum. Assuming…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Arkady G. Leiderman , Mikhail G. Tkachenko

In this paper we discuss some of the key properties of sum-free subsets of abelian groups. Our discussion has been designed with a broader readership in mind, and is hence not overly technical. We consider answers to questions like: how…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Renato Cordeiro de Amorim

We show that every Abelian group satisfying a mild cardinal inequality admits a pseudocompact group topology from which all countable subgroups inherit the maximal totally bounded topology (we say that such a topology satisfies property…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Jorge Galindo , Sergio Macario

The notion of pseudocategory, as considered in [11], is extended from the context of a 2-category to the more general one of a sesquicategory, which is considered as a category equipped with a 2-cell structure. Some particular examples of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-21 N. Martins-Ferreira

We show that, in a highest weight category with duality, the endomorphism algebra of a tilting object is naturally a cellular algebra. Our proof generalizes a recent construction of Andersen, Stroppel, and Tubbenhauer. This result raises…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Gwyn Bellamy , Ulrich Thiel

The two pillars of Algebraic topology - Homology and homotopy theory rely on the availability of basic building blocks called cells. Cells take the form of simplexes, and have properties such as faces, sub-cells, convexity and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Suddhasattwa Das

A compact topological space X is spectral if it is sober (i.e., every irreducible closed set is the closure of a unique singleton) and the compact open subsets of X form a basis of the topology of X, closed under finite intersections.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Friedrich Wehrung

A module is called absolutely indecomposable if it is directly indecomposable in every generic extension of the universe. We want to show the existence of large abelian groups that are absolutely indecomposable. This will follow from a more…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

Starting from an abstract elementary class with no maximal models, Shelah and Villaveces have shown (assuming instances of diamond) that categoricity implies a superstability-like property for a certain independence relation called…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Will Boney , Rami Grossberg , Monica M. VanDieren , Sebastien Vasey

This is the second installment of an exposition of an ACL2 formalization of finite group theory. The first, which was presented at the 2022 ACL2 workshop, covered groups and subgroups, cosets, normal subgroups, and quotient groups,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-11-16 David M. Russinoff

We present a self-contained analysis of infinity from two mathematical perspectives: set theory and algebra. We begin with cardinal and ordinal numbers, examining deep questions such as the continuum hypothesis, along with foundational…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Noah Betz

For an arbitrary group $G$ and arbitrary set $A$, we define a monoid structure on the set of all uniformly continuous functions $A^G\to A$ and then we show that it is naturally isomorphic to the monoid of cellular automata $\mathrm{CA}(G,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-30 M. Shahryari

A new case of Shelah's eventual categoricity conjecture is established: $\mathbf{Theorem}$ Let $K$ be an AEC with amalgamation. Write $H_2 := \beth_{\left(2^{\beth_{\left(2^{\text{LS} (K)}\right)^+}}\right)^+}$. Assume that $K$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Sebastien Vasey

We introduce a general version of singular compactness theorem which makes it possible to show that being a $\Sigma$-cotorsion module is a property of the complete theory of the module. As an application of the powerful tools developed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Jan Šaroch , Jan Šťovíček

Given a module $X$ and a regular cardinal $\kappa$ we study various notions of $(\kappa,\mathrm{Add}(X))$-freeness and $(\kappa,\mathrm{Add}(X))$-separability. Bearing on appropriate set-theoretic assumptions, we construct a non-trivial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Manuel Cortés-Izurdiaga , Alejandro Poveda

We prove: $\mathbf{Theorem}$ Let $K$ be a universal class. If $K$ is categorical in cardinals of arbitrarily high cofinality, then $K$ is categorical on a tail of cardinals. The proof stems from ideas of Adi Jarden and Will Boney, and also…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Sebastien Vasey

We give a new proof that there are arbitrarily large indecomposable abelian groups; moreover, the groups constructed are absolutely indecomposable, that is, they remain indecomposable in any generic extension. However, any absolutely rigid…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul C. Eklof , Saharon Shelah

This is the second combinatorial proof of the compactness theorem for singular from 1977. In fact it gives a somewhat stronger theorem.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Saharon Shelah