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Synthetic biology is the engineering of cellular networks. It combines principles of engineering and the knowledge of biological networks to program the behavior of cells. Computational modeling techniques in conjunction with molecular…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-02-17 Deepak Chandran , Frank T. Bergmann , Herbert M. Sauro

Nanoparticles tethered with DNA strands are promising building blocks for bottom-up nanotechnology, and a theoretical understanding is important for future development. Here we build on approaches developed in polymer physics to provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-03 Chia Wei Hsu , Francesco Sciortino , Francis W. Starr

Generative AI has made rapid progress in text, image, and video synthesis, yet text-to-3D modeling for scientific design remains particularly challenging due to limited controllability and high computational cost. Most existing 3D…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Rachel K. Luu , Markus J. Buehler

Methods that use neural networks for synthesizing 3D shapes in the form of a part-based representation have been introduced over the last few years. These methods represent shapes as a graph or hierarchy of parts and enable a variety of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Yanran Guan , Oliver van Kaick

The Kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) is a two-dimensional Olympic-ring-like network of mutually linked 2.5 kb-long DNA minicircles found in certain parasites called Trypanosomes. Understanding the self-assembly and replication of this structure are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-07 Pinyao He , Allard J. Katan , Luca Tubiana , Cees Dekker , Davide Michieletto

The ability to rapidly manufacture building blocks with specific binding interactions is a key aspect of programmable assembly. Recent developments in DNA nanotechnology and colloidal particle synthesis have significantly advanced our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-06 Chrisy Xiyu Du , Hanyu Alice Zhang , Tanner Pearson , Jakin Ng , Paul McEuen , Itai Cohen , Michael P. Brenner

Computer simulations are indispensable for analyzing complex systems, yet high-fidelity models often incur prohibitive computational costs. Multi-fidelity frameworks address this challenge by combining inexpensive low-fidelity simulations…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-28 Junoh Heo , Romain Boutelet , Chih-Li Sung

The recent advances in text and image synthesis show a great promise for the future of generative models in creative fields. However, a less explored area is the one of 3D model generation, with a lot of potential applications to game…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Antoine Schnepf , Flavian Vasile , Ugo Tanielian

DNA sequencing is revolutionising the field of medicine. DNA sequencers, the machines which perform DNA sequencing, have evolved from the size of a fridge to that of a mobile phone over the last two decades. The cost of sequencing a human…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-14 Hasindu Gamaarachchi

The emerging field of hybrid DNA - protein nanotechnology brings with it the potential for many novel materials which combine the addressability of DNA nanotechnology with versatility of protein interactions. However, the design and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-22 Jonah Procyk , Erik Poppleton , Petr Šulc

A fundamental design rule that nature has developed for biological machines is the intimate correlation between motion and function. One class of biological machines is molecular motors in living cells, which directly convert chemical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Na Liu

DNA origami is a widely used method to construct nanostructures by self-assembling designed DNA strands. These structures are often used as "pegboards" for templated assembly of proteins, gold nanoparticles, aptamers, and other molecules,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-05 Matthew Sample , Hao Liu , Thong Diep , Michael Matthies , Petr Šulc

With the rapid development of deep learning, the increasing complexity and scale of parameters make training a new model increasingly resource-intensive. In this paper, we start from the classic convolutional neural network (CNN) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Jiacong Hu , Jing Gao , Jingwen Ye , Yang Gao , Xingen Wang , Zunlei Feng , Mingli Song

DNA-based storage offers unprecedented density and durability, but its scalability is fundamentally limited by the efficiency of parallel strand synthesis. Existing methods either allow unconstrained nucleotide additions to individual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Boaz Moav , Ryan Gabrys , Eitan Yaakobi

Currently, third-generation sequencing techniques, which allow to obtain much longer DNA reads compared to the next-generation sequencing technologies, are becoming more and more popular. There are many possibilities to combine data from…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-23 Wiktor Kuśmirek , Wiktor Franus , Robert Nowak

The democratization of fabrication equipment has spurred recent interest in maskless grayscale lithography for both 2D and 3D microfabrication. However, the design of suitable template images remains a challenge. This work presents a…

We introduce a new DNA tile self-assembly model: the Surface Flexible Tile Assembly Model (SFTAM), where 2D tiles are placed on host 3D surfaces made of axis-parallel unit cubes glued together by their faces, called polycubes. The bonds are…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Florent Becker , Shahrzad Heydarshahi

Most binary superlattices created using DNA functionalization or other approaches rely on particle size differences to achieve compositional order and structural diversity. Here we study two-dimensional (2D) assembly of DNA-functionalized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-13 Minseok Song , Yajun Ding , Hasan Zerze , Mark A. Snyder , Jeetain Mittal

The structure of an RNA molecule plays a significant role in its biological function. Predicting structure given a one dimensional sequence of RNA nucleotide bases is a difficult and important problem. Many computer programs (known as in…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-15 Mark W. Lewis , Amit Verma , Rick Hennig

A powerful and flexible method of 3D nano-printing, based on focusing charged aerosol, has been developed. The self-consistent electric field configuration, created with a holey floating mask and used as the scaffold for printing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-14 Wooik Jung , Yoon-ho Jung , Peter V. Pikhitsa , Jooyeon Shin , Kijoon Bang , Jicheng Feng , Mansoo Choi