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Surface electric (charge) noise influences spin defects due to fluctuation of the surface charge density and also the electrostatic potential at the crystal surface. Surprisingly, the two-point correlation function of both the charged…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Denis R. Candido , Michael E. Flatté

A study of identification properties of a Si-Si DE-E telescope exploiting an underdepleted residual-energy detector has been performed. Five different bias voltages have been used, one corresponding to full depletion, the others associated…

Single-electron capacitance spectroscopy precisely measures the energies required to add individual electrons to a quantum dot. The spatial extent of electronic wavefunctions is probed by investigating the dependence of these energies on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-11 N. B. Zhitenev , M. Brodsky , R. C. Ashoori , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate the wave-optical light scattering properties of deformed thin circular films of constant thickness using the discrete-dipole approximation. Effects on the intensity distribution of the scattered light due to different…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-09 Hannu Parviainen , Kari Lumme

Influences of a substrate below samples in imaging performances are studied by reaching the solution to the dyadic Green's function, where the substrate is modeled as half space in the sample region. Then, theoretical and numerical analysis…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-03 Zicheng Liu , Krishna Agarwal

The report contains various aspects of radiation damage in silicon detectors subjected to high intensity hadron and electromagnetic irradiation. It focuses on improvements for the foreseen LHC applications, employing oxygenation of silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Fretwurst , G. Lindstrom , I. Pintilie , J. Stahl

Sensitive charge detection has enabled qubit readout in solid-state systems. Recently, an alternative to the well-established charge detection via on-chip electrometers has emerged, based on in situ gate detectors and radio-frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. Rossi , R. Zhao , A. S. Dzurak , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba

This paper presents an attractive method towards sensing and quantifying the concentration of dielectric particles suspended in a highly conductive medium. Fast electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements were performed, based on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-26 Roberto G. Ramírez-Chavarría , Celia Sánchez-Pérez

A systematic experimental study of the main challenges for silicon-pixel sensors at the European XFEL is presented. The high instantaneous density of X-rays and the high repetition rate of the XFEL pulses result in signal distortions due to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-12 Robert Klanner , Julian Becker , Eckhart Fretwurst , Ioana Pintilie , Thomas Poehlsen , Jörn Schwandt , Jiaguo Zhang

A technique for improving the momentum resolution for low momentum charged particles in few layer silicon based trackers is presented. The particle momenta are determined from the measured Landau dE/dx distribution and the Bethe-Bloch…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 S. D. Paganis , Jaw-Luen Tang

Beam tests using tracking telescopes are a standard method for determining the spatial resolution of detectors. This requires the precise knowledge of the position resolution of beam tracks reconstructed at the Device Under Test (DUT). A…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-13 M. Antonello , L. Eikelmann , E. Garutti , R. Klanner , J. Schwandt , G. Steinbrück , A. Vauth

A seemingly anomalous enhancement of electron mobility in strained silicon inversion layers at high sheet densities has exposed a conspicuous gap between device physics theory and experiment in recent years. We show that the root of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chris Bowen , Ryan Hatcher

Here we consider a contribution of Delta(1232) resonance to real photon radiative corrections for elastic $ep$-scattering. The effect is found to be small for past experiments to study unpolarized cross section as well as for the recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 R. E. Gerasimov , V. S. Fadin

Results obtained with a new very compact detector for imaging with a matrix of Leak Microstructures (LM)are reported. Spatial linearity and spatial resolution obtained by scanning as well as the detection of alpha particles with 100%…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-18 M. Lombardi , G. Balbinot , A. Battistella , P. Colautti , V. Conte , L. De Nardo , G. Galeazzi , G. Prete , A. Ferretti

Electric charge density in a metallic nanoparticle fluctuates due to inhomogeneities of various kinds. While in the bulk these fluctuations are compensated via Thomas--Fermi screening, residual surface charges give rise to a permanent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-27 A. V. Shytov , M. Pustilnik

In Charge Coupled Device (CCD) detectors the electrons excited upon absorption of a single x-ray photon quickly diffuse and generate charge-spots often larger than pixel dimensions. In the soft x-ray range this phenomenon drastically limits…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-08 Andrea Amorese , Greta Dellea , Lucio Braicovich , Giacomo Ghiringhelli

Silicon radiation detectors are an integral component of current and planned collider experiments in high energy physics. Simulations of these detectors are essential for deciding operational configurations, for performing precise data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-02 B. Nachman , T. Peltola , P. Asenov , M. Bomben , R. Lipton , F. Moscatelli , E. A. Narayanan , F. R. Palomo , D. Passeri , S. Seidel , X. Shi , J. Sonneveld

In coherent diffractive imaging (CDI) the resolution of the reconstructed object is limited by the numerical aperture of the experimental setup. We present here a theoretical and numerical study for achieving super-resolution by…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-09-20 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Yuriy Chushkin , Hans-Werner Fink

The performance of a double sided silicon strip detector (DSSSD), used for position and energy detection of heavy ions, is reported. The analysis shows that the incomplete charge collection (ICC) and charge sharing (CS) effects of the DSSSD…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 J L Han , J B Ma , X G Cao , Q Wang , J S Wang , Y Y Yang , P Ma , M R Huang , S L Jin , X J Rong , Z Bai , F Fu , Q Hu , R F Chen , S W Xu , J B Chen , L Jin , Y Li , M H Zhao , H S Xu

Modern silicon tracking detectors based on hybrid or fully integrated CMOS technology are continuing to push to thinner sensors. The ionization energy loss fluctuation in very thin silicon sensors significantly deviates from the Landau…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-02 Fuyue Wang , Su Dong , Benjamin Nachman , Maurice Garcia-Sciveres , Qi Zeng