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For a field $E$ of characteristic different from $2$ and cohomological $2$-dimension one, quadratic forms over the rational function field $E(X)$ are studied. A characterisation in terms of polynomials in $E[X]$ is obtained for having that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Karim Johannes Becher , Parul Gupta

Let $F$ be a global field, $A$ a central simple algebra over $F$ and $K$ a finite (separable or not) field extension of $F$ with degree $[K:F]$ dividing the degree of $A$ over $F$. An embedding of $K$ in $A$ over $F$ exists implies an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Sheng-Chi Shih , Tse-Chung Yang , Chia-Fu Yu

Let K be a complete discretely valued field with residue field k and F be a function field of a curve over K. Let L/F be a Galois extension of degree n. If n is coprime to char(k), then under some assumptions on k(e.g. k is algebraically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Sumit Chandra Mishra

We establish a local to global principle for higher moments over holomorphy rings of global function fields and use it to compute the higher moments of rectangular unimodular matrices and Eisenstein polynomials with coefficients in such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Andy Hsiao , Junhong Ma Blackmer , Severin Schraven , Ying Qi Wen

We develop a formalism of cohomological descent encoding adelic points and obstructions to local-global principle on algebraic stacks. As an application, by constructing new obstructions using the formalism, we obtain some comparison…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Chang Lv

We reinterpret a conjecture of Breuil on the locally analytic $\mathrm{Ext}^1$ in a functorial way using $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules (possibly with $t$-torsion) over the Robba ring, making it more accurate. Then we prove several special or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Christophe Breuil , Yiwen Ding

A general Lefschetz formula for the geodesic action on locally symmetric spaces is proven.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Deitmar

According to Skolem's conjecture, if an exponential Diophantine equation is not solvable, then it is not solvable modulo an appropriately chosen modulus. Besides several concrete equations, the conjecture has only been proved for rather…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-04 A. Bérczes , L. Hajdu , R. Tijdeman

We formulate a general abstract criterion for verifying the local-to-global principle for a rigidly-compactly generated tensor triangulated category. Our approach is based upon an inductive construction using dimension functions. Using our…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Greg Stevenson

The local equivariant Tamagawa number conjecture (local ETNC) for a motive predicts a precise relationship between the local arithmetic complex and the root numbers which appear in the (conjectural) functional equations of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Mahiro Atsuta , Naoto Dainobu , Takenori Kataoka

Let G be the group of points of a quasi-split reductive algebraic group over a local field F. It follows from the local Langlands conjectures that to every non-trivial additive character of F and every representation of the Langlands dual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Braverman , David Kazhdan , V. Vologodsky

This paper provides a complete proof of Simon-Lukic conjecture for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. For a probability measure $d\mu = w(\theta) \frac{d\theta}{2\pi} + d\mu_s$ with Verblunsky coefficients…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Daxiong Piao

We prove the version of Knebusch's Norm principle for simple extensions of (semi-)local rings. As an application we prove the Grothedieck-Serre's conjecture on principal homogeneous spaces for the split case of the spinor group.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Zainoulline

The prime geodesic theorem for regular geodesics in a higher rank locally symmetric space is proved. An application to class numbers is given. The proof relies on a Lefschetz formula that is based on work of Andreas Juhl.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Deitmar

We consider from a geometric point of view the conjectural fundamental lemma of Langlands and Shelstad for unitary groups over a local field of positive characteristic. We introduce projective algebraic varieties over the finite residue…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Laumon , M. Rapoport

n this article we consider functions meromorphic in the unit disk. We give an elementary proof for a condition that is sufficient for the univalence of such functions which also contains some known results. We include few open problems for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-07 See Keong Lee , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Karl-Joachim Wirths

Classical (or ``global'') Bernstein theory establishes sharp control on entire functions of exponential type that are bounded and real-valued on the real axis. We localize some of this theory to rectangular regions $\{ x+iy: x \in I, 0 \leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Terence Tao

In this paper we characterize irreducible generic representations of $\SO_{2n+1}(k)$ where $k$ is a $p$-adic field) by means of twisted local gamma factors (the Local Converse Theorem). As applications, we prove that two irreducible generic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dihua Jiang , David Soudry

This paper proves local-global principles for Galois cohomology groups over function fields $F$ of curves that are defined over a complete discretely valued field. We show in particular that such principles hold for $H^n(F, Z/mZ(n-1))$, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-11 David Harbater , Julia Hartmann , Daniel Krashen

We prove the universality theorem for the iterated integrals of logarithms of $L$-functions in the Selberg class on some line parallel to the real axis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Keita Nakai