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We studied in detail the structural relaxation and Jahn-Teller distortion in LaMnO3 (001) surface of the orthorhombic phase by means of classical atomistic simulation. It is found that MnO2-terminated surface is more energetically favorable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-24 F. L. Tang , M. Huang , W. J. Lu , W. Y. Yu

High-pressure phase of boron oxide, orthorhombic \b{eta}-B2O3, has been studied in situ by synchrotron X-ray diffraction to 22 GPa and Raman scattering to 46 GPa at room temperature. The bulk modulus of \b{eta}-B2O3 has been found to be…

Two novel room-temperature phase transitions are observed, via synchrotron x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy, in the Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 alloy under hydrostatic pressures up to 16 GPa. A monoclinic (M)-to-rhombohedral (R1) phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sani , B. Noheda , I. A. Kornev , L. Bellaiche , P. Bouvier , J. Kreisel

We employed accurate full potential density-functional theory and linearized augmented plane wave method to investigate the electronic properties and possible phase transitions of Cu3N under high pressure. The anti perovskite structure Cu3N…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Wen Yu , Linyan Li , Changqing Jin

The effect of Mg-substitution on the crystal structure of wurtzite ZnO is presented based on synchrotron X-ray diffraction studies of polycrystalline Zn1-xMgxO (0 <= x <= 0.15). Increase in Mg concentration results in pronounced c-axis…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Young-Il Kim , Katharine Page , Ram Seshadri

Hydrostatic pressure and oxygen vacancies usually have deleterious effects on ferroelectric materials because both tend to reduce their polarization. In this work we use first-principles calculations to study an important class of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-15 Chengliang Xia , Yue Chen , Hanghui Chen

The structural and magnetic properties of YVO3, NdVO3 and TbVO3 were investigated by single-crystal and powder neutron diffraction. YVO3 shows a structural phase transition at 200 K from an orthorhombic structure with the space group Pbnm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Reehuis , C. Ulrich , P. Pattison , B. Ouladdiaf , M. C. Rheinstadter , M. Ohl , L. P. Regnault , M. Miyasaka , Y. Tokura , B. Keimer

The effect of epitaxial strain on the structural and electronic properties of LaVO_3 is investigated through density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). Two different growth orientations of the crystal are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-17 Gabriele Sclauzero , Claude Ederer

A sensitive tunnel diode oscillator (TDO) operating at 4MHz is used to probe the dynamic response of La_{1-x}Sr_{x}MnO_{3} single crystals for x=0.125,0.175,0.28 and 0.33 doping. Systematics of the measured change in reactance as a function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. V. Parimi , H. Srikanth , M. Bailleul , S. Sridhar , R. Suryanarayanan , L. Pinsard , A. Revcolevschi

We present a comprehensive ellipsometric study of an untwinned, nearly stoichiometric LaMnO_3 crystal in the spectral range 1.2-6.0 eV at temperatures 20 K < T < 300 K. The complex dielectric response along the b and c axes of the Pbnm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 N. N. Kovaleva , Andrzej M. Oles , A. M. Balbashov , A. Maljuk , D. N. Argyriou , G. Khaliullin , B. Keimer

The effect of high pressures to 40 GPa on the crystal structure and lattice dynamics of AlB2 was studied by synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and first-principles calculations. There are no indications for a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Loa , K. Kunc , K. Syassen , P. Bouvier

Materials which possess coupling between different degrees of freedom such as charge, spin, orbital and lattice are of tremendous interest due to their potential for device applications. It has been recently realized that some of manganite…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-27 Bommareddy Poojitha , Surajit Saha

Ti-substituted perovskites, La0.7Sr0.3Mn1-xTixO3, with x between 0 to 0.20, were investigated by neutron diffraction, magnetization, electric resistivity, and magnetoresistance (MR) measurements. All samples show a rhombohedral structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Kim , J. B. Yang , Q. Cai , X. D. Zhou , W. J. James , W. B. Yelon , P. E. Parris , D. Buddhikot , S. K. Malik

The crystal structure of the layered, perovskite-related LaTiO_3.41 (La_5Ti_5O_{17+\delta}) has been studied by synchrotron powder x-ray diffraction under hydrostatic pressure up to 27 GPa (T = 295 K). The ambient-pressure phase was found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Loa , K. Syassen , X. Wang , F. Lichtenberg , M. Hanfland , C. A. Kuntscher

We discuss relative roles played by the magnetic inversion symmetry breaking and the ferroelectric (FE) atomic displacements in the multiferroic state of YMnO3. For these purposes we derive a realistic low-energy model, using results of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-12 I. V. Solovyev , M. V. Valentyuk , V. V. Mazurenko

We combine high-pressure x-ray diffraction, high-pressure Raman scattering, and optical microscope to investigate a series of PMN-xPT solid solutions (x=0.2, 0.3, 0.33, 0.35, 0.37, 0.4) in diamond anvil cells up to 20 GPa at 300 K. The…

We have investigated dielectric properties in a series of crystals of $R$MnO$_{3}$ ($R$ is a rare earth ion) under magnetic fields and quasihydrostatic pressure. We have found that ferroelectric phase appeared in GdMnO$_3$ crystal below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kuwahara , K. Noda , J. Nagayama , S. Nakamura

The perovskite oxide EuTiO3 (ETO) has attracted increased scientific interest due to its potential multiferroic properties and magnetic activity above and below its structural phase transition at TS=282K. Various experiments have indirectly…

The charge ordering (CO) transition in polycrystalline La1/3Sr2/3MnO3 has been studied by measuring the resistivity, magnetization and transverse ultrasonic velocity. At about 235K, a conspicuous increase in resistivity was observed, while…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-03-03 Kong Hui , Tong lianhai , Zhou yahui

Single crystal synthesis, structure, electric polarization and heat capacity measurements on hexagonal InMnO3 show that this small R ion in the RMnO3 series is ferroelectric (space group P63cm). Structural analysis of this system reveals a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 T. Yu , P. Gao , T. Wu , T. A. Tyson , R. Lalancette