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Related papers: Negative-U properties for substitutional Au in Si

200 papers

The phenomenon of negative-U behavior, where a defect traps a second charge carrier more strongly than the first, has been established in many host crystals. Here we report the case of four-carrier transitions for both vacancy defects in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-17 Xinwei Wang , Sean R. Kavanagh , David O. Scanlon , Aron Walsh

The self-interaction corrected local spin-density approximation is used to investigate the ground-state valency configuration of transition metal (TM=Mn, Co) impurities in p-type ZnO. Based on the total energy considerations, we find a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Petit , T. C. Schulthess , A. Svane , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman , A. Janotti

The density of electronic states for bulk metals Au and Pd, their surfaces in the form of polycrystalline surface layers of nanometer thickness is investigated. The calculations were performed using density functional theory with…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 U. N. Kurelchuk , P. V. Borisyuk , O. S. Vasilyev , Yu. Yu. Lebedinsky

Dangling bonds (DBs) are common defects in silicon that affect its electronic performance by trapping carriers at the in-gap levels. For probing the electrical properties of individual DBs, a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is an…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-20 T. V. Pavlova , V. M. Shevlyuga

We investigate acceptor and donor states in GaN nanocrystals doped with a single substitutional impurity. Quantum dots (QD's) of zinc-blende structure and spherical shape are considered with the radius ranging from 4.5 to 67.7 A. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Echeverría-Arrondo , J. Pérez-Conde , A. K. Bhattacharjee

We characterize a high-density sample of negatively charged silicon-vacancy (SiV$^-$) centers in diamond using collinear optical multidimensional coherent spectroscopy. By comparing the results of complementary signal detection schemes, we…

Experimental results on the metal-insulator transitions and the anomalous properties of strongly interacting two-dimensional electron systems are reviewed and critically analyzed. Special attention is given to recent results for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 A. A. Shashkin

We consider an electron magnetically interacting with a spin-1/2 impurity, embedded in an external environment whose noisy term acts only on the impurity's spin, and we find expressions for the electron transmission and reflection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexandra M. Liguori , Giovanni Moras

We have studied the zero magnetic field resistivity of unique high- mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon. At very low electron density (but higher than some sample-dependent critical value, $n_{cr}\sim 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$),…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. V. Kravchenko , G. V. Kravchenko , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

An extensive search for low-energy lithium defects in crystalline silicon using density-functional-theory methods and the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method shows that the four-lithium-atom substitutional point defect is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-28 Andrew J. Morris , R. J. Needs , Elodie Salager , C. P. Grey , Chris J. Pickard

A consistent device model to describe current-voltage characteristics of metal/insulator/metal systems is developed. In this model the insulator and the metal electrodes are described within the same theoretical framework by using density…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Neumann , Y. A. Genenko , C. Melzer , H. von Seggern

We report a study of high-resolution microwave spectroscopy of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond crystals at and around zero magnetic field. We observe characteristic splitting and transition imbalance of the hyperfine transitions, which…

The electron spins of semiconductor defects can have complex interactions with their host, particularly in polar materials like SiC where electrical and mechanical variables are intertwined. By combining pulsed spin resonance with ab-initio…

Engineering coherent systems is a central goal of quantum science. Color centers in diamond are a promising approach, with the potential to combine the coherence of atoms with the scalability of a solid state platform. However, the solid…

Transition metal (TM) defects in silicon carbide (SiC) are a promising platform in quantum technology, especially because some TM defects emit in the telecom band. We develop a theory for the interaction of an active electron in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-09 Benedikt Tissot , Guido Burkard

We analyze the paramagnetic state of a two-band Hubbard model with finite Hund's coupling close to integer filling at $n=2$ in two spacial dimensions. Previously, a Mott metal-insulator transition was established at $n=2$ with a coexistence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-15 Raymond Fresard , Kevin Steffen , Thilo Kopp

Deep defects in wide band gap semiconductors have emerged as leading qubit candidates for realizing quantum sensing and information applications. Due to the spatial localization of the defect states, these deep defects can be considered as…

Calculations within density functional theory on the basis of the local density approximation are carried out to study the properties of intrinsic point defects in aluminum antimonide. Special care is taken to address finite-size effects,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-03 Daniel Åberg , Paul Erhart , Andrew J. Williamson , Vincenzo Lordi

The recently discovered negatively charged tin-vacancy centre in diamond is a promising candidate for applications in quantum information processing (QIP). We here present a detailed spectroscopic study encompassing single photon emission…

An impurity coupling to both spin and charge degrees of freedom is added to a periodic t-J chain such that its interaction with the bulk can be varied continuously without losing integrability. Ground state properties, impurity…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gerald Bedürftig , Fabian H. L. Eßler , Holger Frahm