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Related papers: Minimal semi-annihilating $\mathbb{Z}_N$ scalar da…

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We consider the minimal scalar singlet dark matter stabilised by a $Z_3$ symmetry. Due to the cubic term in the scalar potential, semi-annihilations, besides annihilations, contribute to the dark matter relic density. Unlike in the $Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Geneviève Bélanger , Kristjan Kannike , Alexander Pukhov , Martti Raidal

In many models, stability of dark matter particles is protected by a conserved Z_2 quantum number. However dark matter can be stabilized by other discrete symmetry groups, and examples of such models with custom-tailored field content have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 I. P. Ivanov , V. Keus

We study the impact of semi-annihilations x_i x_j <-> x_k X, where x_i is any dark matter and X is any standard model particle, on dark matter phenomenology. We formulate minimal scalar dark matter models with an extra doublet and a complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Bélanger , K. Kannike , A. Pukhov , M. Raidal

A dark sector with non-abelian gauge symmetry provides a sound framework to justify stable dark matter (DM) candidates. We consider scalar fields charged under a $SU(N)$ gauge group, and show that the centre of $SU(N)$, the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-24 Michele Frigerio , Nicolas Grimbaum-Yamamoto , Thomas Hambye

Minimal scalar Higgs portal dark matter model is increasingly in tension with recent results form direct detection experiments like LUX and XENON. In this paper we make a systematic study of minimal extension of the $ \mathbb{Z}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

In one-component dark matter (DM) scenarios is commonly assumed that a scalar WIMP must either be part of an $SU(2)_L$ multiplet with zero hypercharge or have suppressed vector interactions with the $Z$ gauge boson to circumvent stringent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-14 María J. Domínguez , Oscar Rodríguez , Óscar Zapata

We consider a multi-component dark matter model where the dark sector contains a scalar doublet and a complex scalar singlet. We impose a discrete $Z_4$ symmetry to ensure such that the lightest component of the doublet, $\tilde{A}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 G. Belanger , A. Mjallal , A. Pukhov

We consider a complex scalar field as SIMP dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ discrete symmetry appearing as a remnant of dark local $U(1)$. Dark matter (DM) annihilates dominantly by the 3-to-2 scattering, due to the DM cubic coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-27 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

Semi-annihilation is a generic feature of dark matter theories with symmetries larger than Z2. We investigate two examples with multi-component dark sectors comprised of an SU(2)L singlet or triplet fermion besides a scalar singlet. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Yi Cai , Andrew Paul Spray

Dark matter with strong self-interactions provides a compelling solution to several small-scale structure puzzles. Under the assumption that the coupling between dark matter and the Standard Model particles is suppressed, such strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-13 Nicolas Bernal , Xiaoyong Chu

We consider an extension of the Standard Model of particle physics with an additional $SU(2)$ gauge sector along with an additional scalar bidoublet and a non-linear sigma field. The neutral components of the bidoublet serve as dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-01 Baradhwaj Coleppa , Kousik Loho , Agnivo Sarkar

More than one dark sector particle transforming under the same symmetry provides one stable dark matter (DM) component which undergoes co-annihilation with the heavier particle(s) decaying to DM. Specific assumptions on the kinematics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Lipika Kolay , Dipankar Pradhan

One of the simplest viable models for dark matter is an additional neutral scalar, stabilised by a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. Using the GAMBIT package and combining results from four independent samplers, we present Bayesian and frequentist…

The six Higgs doublet model is a minimal extension of the Standard Model that addresses dark matter and gauge coupling unification. Another Higgs doublet in a 5 representation of a discrete symmetry group, such as S_6, is added to the SM.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-09 Mariangela Lisanti , Jay G. Wacker

Semi-annihilation is a generic feature of dark matter theories with symmetries larger than Z_2. We explore a model based on a Z_4-symmetric dark sector comprised of a scalar singlet and a "wino"-like fermion SU(2)_L triplet. This is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-09 Andrew P. Spray , Yi Cai

The dark matter may consist not of one elementary particle but of different species, each of them contributing a fraction of the observed dark matter density. A major theoretical difficulty with this scenario --dubbed multi-component dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-30 Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata

We extend the Standard Model by adding two gauge-singlet $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$% -symmetric scalar fields that interact with visible matter only through the Higgs particle. One is a stable dark matter WIMP, and the other one undergoes a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-07 Abdessamad Abada , Salah Nasri , Djamal Ghaffor

We reconsider complex scalar singlet dark matter stabilised by a $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$ symmetry. We refine the stability bounds on the potential and use constraints from unitarity on scattering at finite energy to place a stronger lower limit on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-10 Andi Hektor , Andrzej Hryczuk , Kristjan Kannike

We propose an extension to the standard model incorporating a dark sector with a non-Abelian SU(2) gauge symmetry. The model yields stable dark matter candidates, protected by a residual $Z_3$ symmetry arising after the spontaneous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-06 Shao-Long Chen , Wen-wen Jiang

In multi-component scalar dark matter scenarios, a single $Z_N$ ($N\geq 4$) symmetry may account for the stability of different dark matter particles. Here we study the case where $N$ is even ($N=2n$) and two species, a complex scalar and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata
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