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The cosmological significance of the neutralino sector is studied for a class of models in which electroweak symmetry breaking is seeded by a gauge singlet. Extensive use is made of the renormalisation group equations to significantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 S. A. Abel , S. Sarkar , I. B. Whittingham

We extend the so-called singlet doublet dark matter model, where the dark matter is an admixture of a Standard Model singlet and a pair of electroweak doublet fermions, by a singlet scalar field. The new portal coupling of it with the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Amit Dutta Banik , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Arunansu Sil

One of the simplest models of dark matter is that where a scalar singlet field S comprises some or all of the dark matter, and interacts with the standard model through an HHSS coupling to the Higgs boson. We update the present limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-07 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger

Hints of direct dark matter detection coming from the DAMA, CoGeNT experiments point toward light dark matter with isospin-violating and possibly inelastic couplings. However an array of astrophysical constraints are rapidly closing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey

By extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos (N_i) and a second Higgs doublet (H_2), odd under a Z_2 symmetry, it is possible to explain non-zero neutrino masses and to account for the dark matter. We consider the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-17 Michael Klasen , Carlos E. Yaguna , Jose D. Ruiz-Alvarez , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

We investigate, for the first time, a scenario where the dark matter consists of three complex scalar fields that are stabilized by a single $Z_7$ symmetry. As an extension of the well-known scalar Higgs-portal, this $Z_7$ model is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-18 Geneviève Bélanger , Alexander Pukhov , Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata

We present a new model for two-component scalar dark matter (DM), consisting of two complex scalar fields. In this model, both the DM components are stable due to the remaining $Z_4$ gauge symmetry, which is the remnant of the $U(1)^\prime$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Lucca Radicce Justino , Seong-Sik Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Jun-Ho Song

Scalar singlet dark matter is one of the simplest and most predictive realisations of the WIMP (weakly-interacting massive particle) idea. Although the model is constrained from all directions by the latest experimental data, it still has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-06 Peter Athron , Jonathan M. Cornell , Felix Kahlhoefer , James McKay , Pat Scott , Sebastian Wild

Singlino-dominated dark matter properties are investigated in the $Z_3$ Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, producing superweak interactions with nucleons involved in dark matter direct detection experiments. Approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Haijing Zhou , Junjie Cao , Jingwei Lian , Di Zhang

The cosmology of a standard model (SM) gauge singlet complex scalar dark matter (DM), stabilized by a reflection symmetry, is studied including all renormalizable interactions that preserve the reflection symmetry but can break the larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-30 Avirup Ghosh , Deep Ghosh , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We consider a model for cold dark matter, which combines a real scalar singlet and a real scalar $SU(2)_L$ triplet field, both of which are residing in the odd representation of a global $Z_2$ symmetry. The parameter space of the model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-08 Oliver Fischer , Jochum J. van der Bij

Within the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), we explore a decoupling of the parameters into separate sectors that determine consistency with collider data, the abundance of dark matter, and potential signatures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-27 Pearl Sandick

A vector-like colorless fermion doublet and a singlet added to the Standard Model allow a consistent interpretation of dark matter in terms of the lightest neutral particle, as they may help in obtaining successful gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco D'Eramo

We present an undated comprehensive analysis for the simplest dark matter model in which a real singlet scalar with a $Z_2$ symmetry is introduced to extend the standard model. According to the observed dark matter abundance, we predict the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-17 Wan-Lei Guo , Yue-Liang Wu

In the present work we study the scalar singlet as well as the Two-Higgs Doublet model inert dark matter particles impact on compact objects, and we provide the first constraints of the parameter space using neutron stars. The models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

We show that a conformal-invariant dark sector, interacting conformally with the Standard Model (SM) fields through the Higgs portal, provides a viable framework where cold dark matter (CDM) and invisible Higgs decays can be addressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Durmus A. Demir , Mariana Frank , Beste Korutlu

We study a simple complex scalar singlet dark matter (DM) model with $Z_3$ symmetry in the framework of type-II seesaw mechanism. We use the model to explain the excess of electron-positron flux measured by AMS-02, DAMPE and Fermi-LAT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 XinXin Qi , Hao Sun

We propose a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario by extending the Standard Model with two additional $SU(2)_L$ doublets, one scalar, and another fermion. To ensure the stability of the DM components, we impose a global $Z_2 \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-12 Mariana Frank , Purusottam Ghosh , Chayan Majumdar , Supriya Senapati

We investigate the properties of a dark matter sector where supersymmetry is a good symmetry. In this context we find that the stability of the dark matter candidate is possible even when R-parity is broken in the visible sector. In order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-31 Jonathan M. Arnold , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Bartosz Fornal

Semi-annihilation is a generic feature of dark matter theories stabilised by symmetries larger than a $Z_2$. It contributes to thermal freeze out, but is irrelevant for direct and collider searches. This allows semi-annihilating dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Yi Cai , Andrew Spray