English

Fermionic Semi-Annihilating Dark Matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2016-02-17 v3

Abstract

Semi-annihilation is a generic feature of dark matter theories with symmetries larger than Z2. We investigate two examples with multi-component dark sectors comprised of an SU(2)L singlet or triplet fermion besides a scalar singlet. These are respectively the minimal fermionic semi-annihilating model, and the minimal case for a gauge-charged fermion. We study the relevant dark matter phenomenology, including the interplay of semi-annihilation and the Sommerfeld effect. We demonstrate that semi-annihilation in the singlet model can explain the gamma ray excess from the galactic center. For the triplet model we scan the parameter space, and explore how signals and constraints are modified by semi-annihilation. We find that the entire region where the model comprises all the observed dark matter is accessible to current and planned direct and indirect searches.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.08481,
  title  = {Fermionic Semi-Annihilating Dark Matter},
  author = {Yi Cai and Andrew Paul Spray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.08481},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

34 pages, 22 figures; v3 accepted for publication in JHEP

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:07:29.473Z