English

Minimal semi-annihilating $\mathbb{Z}_N$ scalar dark matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2015-06-19 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We study the dark matter from an inert doublet and a complex scalar singlet stabilized by ZN\mathbb{Z}_N symmetries. This field content is the minimal one that allows dimensionless semi-annihilation couplings for N>2N > 2. We consider explicitly the Z3\mathbb{Z}_3 and Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 cases and take into account constraints from perturbativity, unitarity, vacuum stability, necessity for the electroweak ZN\mathbb{Z}_N preserving vacuum to be the global minimum, electroweak precision tests, upper limits from direct detection and properties of the Higgs boson. Co-annihilation and semi-annihilation of dark sector particles as well as dark matter conversion significantly modify the cosmic abundance and direct detection phenomenology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.4960,
  title  = {Minimal semi-annihilating $\mathbb{Z}_N$ scalar dark matter},
  author = {Geneviève Bélanger and Kristjan Kannike and Alexander Pukhov and Martti Raidal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.4960},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

41 pages, 12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:30:19.217Z