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Employing the density-functional theory with local density approximation, we show that the fully hydrogenated monolayer-hexagonal boron nitride (H$_2$BN) has a direct-band gap of 2.96 eV in the blue-light region while the pristine…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-04 Takat B. Rawal , Ling-Hua Chang , Hao-Dong Liu , Hong-Yan Lu , C. S. Ting

Improving carrier mobilities of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors is highly sought after. Recently, Ng. et al. [1] reported rippled molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) transistors on bulged silicon nitride (SiN$_x$) substrates that exhibit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Peng Wu

Two-dimensional (2D) semimetals beyond graphene have been relatively unexplored in the atomically-thin limit. Here we introduce a facile growth mechanism for semimetallic WTe2 crystals, then fabricate few-layer test structures while…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-04 Michal J. Mleczko , Runjie , Xu , Kye Okabe , Hsueh-Hui Kuo , Ian R. Fisher , H. -S. Philip Wong , Yoshio Nishi , Eric Pop

To explore the thermal and thermoelectric potential of 2D materials, we study the h-NbN monolayer, which lacks mirror symmetry and features a large acoustic-optical phonon gap and quadratic flexural mode. First-principles calculations and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-17 Himanshu Murari , Subhradip Ghosh , Mukul Kabir , Ashis Kundu

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, such as the transition metal dichalcogenides, have demonstrated tremendous promise for the development of highly tunable quantum devices. Realizing this potential requires low-resistance electrical…

Two-dimensional (2-D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have shown numerous interesting physical and chemical properties, making them promising materials for electronic, optoelectronic, and energy applications. Tuning thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 Xiaokun Gu , Ronggui Yang

The newly emerged two-dimensional (2D) materials family of MSi2N4, where M is a transition metal atom (i.e., Mo, W, etc.), has the potential to be named after the conventional and very popular transition metal di-chalcogenides (TMDC), which…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-16 Chayan Das , Abhishek , Dibyajyoti Saikia , Appala Naidu Gandi , Satyajit Sahu

The ultimate limitations on carrier mobilities in metal dichalcogenides, and the dynamics associated with carrier relaxation, are unclear. We present measurements of the frequency-dependent conductivity of multilayer dichalcogenide MoS2 by…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-10 Jared H. Strait , Parinita Nene , Farhan Rana

The transparent conducting oxide SnO2 is a wide bandgap semiconductor that is easily n-type doped and widely used in various electronic and optoelectronic applications. Experimental reports of the electron mobility of this material vary…

The exploration for novel two-dimensional (2D) materials with diverse electronic characteristics has attracted growing interest in recent years. Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we have predicted a new family of 2D…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-06 Yasin Yekta , Hamidreza Ramezani , Hanif Hadipour , Seyed Akbar Jafari

Phonons are essential for understanding the thermal properties in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, which limit their thermal performance for potential applications. We investigate the lattice dynamics and thermodynamic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuchen Xu , Xiangchao Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

For high efficiency thermoelectric power conversion not only improvement of materials properties but also prediction and synthesis of new thermoelectric materials is needed. Here we have carried out a systematic investigation on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-25 Jayanta Bera , Atanu Betal , Satyajit Sahu

Transition metal dichalcogenides have recently emerged as promising two-dimensional materials with intriguing electronic properties. Existing calculations of intrinsic phonon-limited electronic transport so far have concentrated on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-05 Nicki Frank Hinsche , Kristian Sommer Thygesen

We study the electron and phonon spectral functions as well as superconductivity for a two dimensional electron gas couped to dipolar phonons via small-momentum transfer scattering. The results reported here are obtained through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-11 Zi-Xiang Li , T. P. Devereaux , Dung-Hai Lee

Molybdenum ditelluride (MoTe2) is an unique transition metal dichalcogenide owing to its energetically comparable 1H and 1T prime phases. This implies a high chance of coexistence of 1H-1T prime heterostructures which poses great complexity…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Xiangyue Cui , Xuefei Yan , Bowen Wang , Yongqing Cai

The ab-initio theory of charge transport in semiconductors typically employs the lowest-order perturbation theory in which electrons interact with one phonon (1ph). This theory is accepted to be adequate to explain the low-field mobility of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-08 Benjamin Hatanpää , Alexander Y. Choi , Peishi S. Cheng , Austin J. Minnich

We present a theoretical investigation on electron-phonon superconductivity of honeycomb MX$_2$ layered structures. Where X is one element of the group-IV (C, Si or Ge) and M an alkali or an alkaline-earth metal. Among the studied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 José A. Flores-Livas , Antonio Sanna

Two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) are an emerging class of atomically-thin superconductors, whose characteristics are highly prone to tailoring by surface functionalization. Here we explore the use of hydrogen…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-11 Jonas Bekaert , Cem Sevik , Milorad V. Milosevic

Alloying/doping in two-dimensional material has been important due to wide range band gap tunability. Increasing the number of components would increase the degree of freedom which can provide more flexibility in tuning the band gap and…

An optical phonon limited velocity model has been employed to investigate high-field transport in a selection of layered 2D materials for both, low-power logic switches with scaled supply voltages, and high-power, high-frequency…