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The phase diagram of an antiferromagnetic ladder with frustrating next-nearest neighbor couplings along the legs is determined using numerical methods (exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group) supplemented by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-11 Arthur Lavarélo , Guillaume Roux , Nicolas Laflorencie

Raman scattering in the quarter-filled spin ladder system alpha'-NaV_2O_5 shows in the dimerized singlet ground state ($T \leq T_{SP}=35K$) an unexpected sequence of three magnetic bound states. Our results suggest that the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Lemmens , M. Fischer , G. Els , G. Güntherodt , A. S. Mishchenko , M. Weiden , R. Hauptmann , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We study a frustrated mixed spin chain with side chains, where the spin species and the exchange interactions are spatially varied. A nonlinear sigma model method is formulated for this model, and a phase diagram with two disordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-23 Ken'ichi Takano , Kazuo Hida

By means of the recently developed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer models on a square lattice is investigated. Various field-induced quantum phases are discovered. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-26 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

The low-temperature properties of the spin S=1/2 ladder with anisotropic ferromagnetic legs are studied using the continuum limit bosonization approach. The weak-coupling ground state phase diagram of the model is obtained for a wide range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Vekua , G. I. Japaridze , H. -J. Mikeska

We use the density matrix renormalization group method to study the ground state `phase' diagram and some low-energy properties of isotropic antiferromagnetic spin-$1 \over 2$ and spin-$1$ chains with a next-nearest neighbor exchange $J_2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Swapan Pati , R. Chitra , Diptiman Sen , S. Ramasesha , H. R. Krishnamurthy

The ground-state phases of mixed diamond chains with ($S, \tau^{(1)}, \tau^{(2)})=(1/2,1/2,1)$, where $S$ is the magnitude of vertex spins, and $\tau^{(1)}$ and $\tau^{(2)}$ are those of apical spins, are investigated. The two apical spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-11 Kazuo Hida

Frustrated spin ladders show magnetization plateaux depending on the rung-exchange interaction and frustration defined by the ratio of first and second neighbor exchange interactions in each chain. This paper is the first report on its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-09 T. Sugimoto , M. Mori , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

We study the ground state properties of one-dimensional XXZ model with next-nearest neighbor coupling alpha and anisotropy Delta. We find the direct transition between the ferromagnetic phase and the spontaneously dimerized phase. This is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shunsaku Hirata , Kiyohide Nomura

A large variety of materials can be approximately described by means of spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders. Here, the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm together with a previously established numerical self-consistent mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-18 Mateo Cárdenes Wuttig , Andrew J. Millis

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar

The phase diagram of the spin-1 chain with bilinear-biquadratic and next-nearest neighbor inter- actions, recently investigated by Pixley, Shashi and Nevidomskyy [Phys. Rev. B 90, 214426 (2014)], has been revisited in the light of results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-02 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frederic Mila

We introduce a frustrated spin 1/2 Hamiltonian which is an extension of the two dimensional $J_1 - J_2$ Heisenberg model. The ground states of this model are exactly obtained at a first order quantum phase transition between two regions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. D. Batista , S. A. Trugman

The intricate interplay between frustration and spin chirality has the potential to give rise to unprecedented phases in frustrated quantum magnets. We examine the ground state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 square lattice J1-J2-Jx model by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-22 Jianwei Yang , Zhao Liu , Ling Wang

The ground-state phases of anisotropic mixed diamond chains with spins 1 and 1/2 are investigated. Both single-site and exchange anisotropies are considered. We find the phases consisting of an array of uncorrelated spin-1 clusters…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-29 Kazuo Hida

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 diamond chain. Owing to a series of conservation laws, any eigenstate of this system can be expressed using the eigenstates of finite odd-length chains or infinite chains with spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-02 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano

Motivated by recent advances in fabricating artificial lattices in semiconductors and their promise for quantum simulation of topological materials, we study the one-dimensional dimerized Fermi-Hubbard model. We show how the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Nguyen H. Le , Andrew J. Fisher , Neil J. Curson , Eran Ginossar

The Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder structure has been studied by a combination of series expansions at T=0 and the density-matrix renormalization group. We report results for the ground state energy $E_0$ and spin-gap $\Delta_s$ at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer , R. J. Bursill

We study a model for itinerant, strongly interacting fermions where a judicious tuning of the interactions leads to a supersymmetric Hamiltonian. On the triangular lattice this model is known to exhibit a property called superfrustration,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-04 L. Huijse , D. Mehta , N. Moran , K. Schoutens , J. Vala

Phases analogous to supersolids can be realized in spin systems. Here we obtain the phase diagram of a frustrated dimer spin-1/2 system on a square lattice and study the collective excitation spectra, focusing on the supersolid state (SS).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-27 Yuta Murakami , Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki
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