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We demonstrate thin-film metamaterials with resonances in the mid-infrared wavelength range. Our structures are numerically modeled and experimentally characterized by reflection and angularly-resolved thermal emission spectroscopy. We…

Optics · Physics 2011-08-18 J. A. Mason , S. Smith , D. Wasserman

We introduce a microwave bolometer aimed at high-quantum-efficiency detection of wave packet energy within the framework of circuit quantum electrodynamics, the ultimate goal being single microwave photon detection. We measure the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-11 J. Govenius , R. E. Lake , K. Y. Tan , V. Pietilä , J. K. Julin , I. J. Maasilta , P. Virtanen , M. Möttönen

We perform broadband phase sensitive measurements of the reflection coefficient from 45 MHz up to 20 GHz employing a vector network analyzer with a 2.4 mm coaxial sensor which is terminated by the sample under test. While the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-12 Elvira Ritz , Martin Dressel

Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background rely on cryogenic instrumentation with cold detectors, readout, and optics providing the low noise performance and instrumental stability required to make more sensitive measurements. It is…

We develop Johnson noise thermometry applicable to mesoscopic devices with variable source impedance with high bandwidth for fast data acquisition. By implementing differential noise measurement and two-stage impedance matching, we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-15 Artem Vladimirovich Talanov , Jonah Waissman , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Philip Kim

Power consumption is a key challenge in millimeter wave (mmWave) receiver front-ends, due to the need to support high dimensional antenna arrays at wide bandwidths. Recently, there has been considerable work in developing low-power…

We present the technical details of a broadband microwave spectrometer for measuring the complex conductance of thin films covering the range from 50 MHz up to 16 GHz in the temperature range 300 mK to 6 K and at applied magnetic fields up…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 Wei Liu , LiDong Pan , N. P. Armitage

Cryogenic microsystems that utilize different 3D integration techniques are being actively developed, e.g., for the needs of quantum technologies. 3D integration can introduce opportunities and challenges to the thermal management of low…

We analyze the transmission and reflection of the electromagnetic wave calculated from transfer matrix simulations of periodic arrangements of thin metallic wires. The effective permittivity and the absorption is determined. Their…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Markos , C. M. Soukoulis

We present a high efficiency, high resolution on-chip filterbank spectrometer designed for line intensity mapping and broadband wave-like dark matter searches. Existing superconducting filterbank architectures used by the mm-wave community…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 Oliver Jeong

The thermal parameters of a SiGe microbolometer were calculated using numerical modeling. The calculated thermal conduction and thermal response time are in good agreement with the values found experimentally and range between 2x10$^-7$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-31 A. V. Voitsekhovskii , D. V. Grigoryev , V. A. Yuryev , S. N. Nesmelov

We outline calibrated measurements of the microwave reflection coefficient from the tunnel junction of an ultra-high vacuum low temperature scanning tunneling microscope. The microwave circuit design is described in detail, including an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-14 Bareld Wit , Georg Gramse , Stefan Müllegger

The characteristic frequencies of a system provide important information on the phenomena that govern its physical properties. In this framework, there has recently been renewed interest in cryogenic microwave characterization for condensed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-10 F. Couëdo , L. Bergé , L. Dumoulin , M. Aprili , C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi , J. Gabelli

The loss of surface plasmon polaritons has long been considered as a fatal shortcoming in information transport. Here we propose a plasmonic absorber utilizing this "shortcoming" to absorb the stray light in photonic integrated circuits…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-18 Xiao Xiong , Chang-Ling Zou , Xi-Feng Ren , Guang-Can Guo

We developed an impedance bridge that operates at cryogenic temperatures (down to 60 mK) and in perpendicular magnetic fields up to at least 12 T. This is achieved by mounting a GaAs HEMT amplifier perpendicular to a printed circuit board…

In this paper we present details of the construction of a wideband, cryogenic receiver and its successful commissioning on the Arecibo 12m telescope. The cryogenic receiver works in the 2.5-14 GHz frequency range. The telescope is operated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-14 D. Anish Roshi , Phil Perillat , Felix Fernandez , Hamdi Mani , Benetge Perera , P. K. Manoharan , Luis Quintero , Arun Venkataraman

The careful filtering of microwave electromagnetic radiation is critical for controlling the electromagnetic environment for experiments in solid-state quantum information processing and quantum metrology at millikelvin temperatures. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-02-07 G. Tancredi , S. Schmidlin , P. J. Meeson

We have grown superconducting TiN films by atomic layer deposition with thicknesses ranging from 6 to 89 nm. This deposition method allows us to tune the resistivity and critical temperature by controlling the film thickness. The microwave…

A new optimized band-pass filter for wavelengths is proposed to increase the optical temporal coherence of thermal light. The choice of parameters for this filter is based on solving an optimization problem for finding the most intensely…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-22 Anatoliy I Fisenko , Vladimir F Lemberg

Thermal conductivities $\Lambda $ of amorphous carbon thin films are measured in the temperatures range 80--400 K using the $3\omega $ method. Sample films range from soft a-C:H prepared by remote-plasma deposition ($\Lambda = 0.20$ W…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew J. Bullen , Keith E. O'Hara , David G. Cahill , Othon Monteiro , Achim von Keudell