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We classify measures on $\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$, $d \geq 3$, the space of subsets of $\mathbb{Z}^d$, which are invariant under all affine special linear transformations. In other words, we classify simple point processes on $\mathbb{Z}^d$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Mikołaj Frączyk , Simon Machado

Given a countable group G, we consider the sets S_factor(G), S_eqrel(G), of subgroups F of the positive real line for which there exists a free ergodic probability measure preserving action G on X such that the fundamental group of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Sorin Popa , Stefaan Vaes

For an uncountable cardinal \tau and a subset S of an abelian group G, the following conditions are equivalent: (i) |{ns:s\in S}|\ge \tau for all integers n\ge 1; (ii) there exists a group homomorphism \pi:G\to T^{2^\tau} such that \pi(S)…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-04 Dikran Dikranjan , Dmitri Shakhmatov

Assume that the Riemann hypothesis holds for Dedekind zeta functions. Under this assumption, we prove that a degree $d$ polynomial with random multiplicative $\pm1$ coefficients is irreducible in $\mathbb{Z}[x]$ with probability…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Péter P. Varjú , Max Wenqiang Xu

Let $R$ be a semilocal principal ideal domain. Two algebraic objects over $R$ in which scalar extension makes sense (e.g. quadratic spaces) are said to be of the same genus if they become isomorphic after extending scalars to all…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First

Let $\Gamma$ be a Zariski-dense subgroup of a reductive group $\mathbf{G}$ defined over a field $F$. Given a finite collection of finite subgroups $H_i$ ($i \in I$) of $\mathbf{G}(F)$ avoiding the center, we establish a criterion to ensure…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Geoffrey Janssens , Doryan Temmerman , François Thilmany

In this paper we study a family of nonlinear (conditional) expectations that can be understood as a semimartingale with uncertain local characteristics. Here, the differential characteristics are prescribed by a time and path-dependent…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-07 David Criens , Lars Niemann

We give some natural sufficient conditions for balls in a metric space to have small intersection. Roughly speaking, this happens when the metric space is (i) expanding and (ii) well-spread, and (iii) a certain random variable on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Jaehoon Kim , Hong Liu , Tuan Tran

Attractiveness is a fundamental tool to study interacting particle systems and the basic coupling construction is a usual route to prove this property, as for instance in simple exclusion. The derived Markovian coupled process…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 Thierry Gobron , Ellen Saada

We show that if either the process is strong Feller and the boundary point is probabilistically regular for the stopping set, or the process is strong Markov and the boundary point is probabilistically regular for the interior of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Tiziano De Angelis , Goran Peskir

We study the problem of when a Brownian motion in the unit ball has a positive probability of avoiding a countable collection of spherical obstacles. We give a necessary and sufficient integral condition for such a collection to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Julie O'Donovan

Let g be an integer greater than 1. A uniform version of the Parshin-Arakelov theorem on the finiteness of the set of non-isotrivial curves of genus g over a function field, with fixed degeneracy locus, is proved. This is applied to obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso

We establish an abstract local ergodic theorem, under suitable space-time scaling, for the (boundary-driven) symmetric exclusion process on an increasing sequence of balls covering an infinite weighted graph. The proofs are based on 1-block…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Joe P. Chen

We obtain non-Gaussian limit laws for one-dimensional random walk in a random environment assuming that the environment is a function of a stationary Markov process. This is an extension of the work of Kesten, M. Kozlov and Spitzer for…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eddy Mayer-Wolf , Alexander Roitershtein , Ofer Zeitouni

Graphons $W$ can be used as stochastic models to sample graphs $G_n$ on $n$ nodes for $n$ arbitrarily large. A graphon $W$ is said to have the $H$-property if $G_n$ admits a decomposition into disjoint cycles with probability one as $n$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Mohamed-Ali Belabbas , Xudong Chen , Tamer Basar

The fundamental inequality of Guivarc'h relates the entropy and the drift of random walks on groups. It is strict if and only if the random walk does not behave like the uniform measure on balls. We prove that, in any nonelementary…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Sébastien Gouëzel , Frédéric Mathéus , François Maucourant

The Grothendieck-Serre conjecture predicts that every generically trivial torsor under a reductive group $G$ over a regular semilocal ring $R$ is trivial. We establish this for unramified $R$ granted that $G^{\mathrm{ad}}$ is totally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Kestutis Cesnavicius , Roman Fedorov

The purpose of this paper is to find optimal estimates for the Green function and the Poisson kernel for a half-line and intervals of the geometric stable process with parameter $\alpha\in(0,2]$. This process has an infinitesimal generator…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Tomasz Grzywny , Michał Ryznar

Green, Tao and Ziegler prove ``Dense Model Theorems'' of the following form: if R is a (possibly very sparse) pseudorandom subset of set X, and D is a dense subset of R, then D may be modeled by a set M whose density inside X is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-04 Omer Reingold , Luca Trevisan , Madhur Tulsiani , Salil Vadhan

We study the joint asymptotics of forward and backward processes of numbers of non-empty urns in an infinite urn scheme. The probabilities of balls hitting the urns are assumed to satisfy the conditions of regular decrease. We prove weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Mikhail Chebunin , Artyom Kovalevskii