Unramified Grothendieck-Serre for isotropic groups
Abstract
The Grothendieck-Serre conjecture predicts that every generically trivial torsor under a reductive group over a regular semilocal ring is trivial. We establish this for unramified granted that is totally isotropic, that is, has a "maximally transversal" parabolic -subgroup. We also use purity for the Brauer group to reduce the conjecture for unramified to simply connected --a much less direct such reduction of Panin had been a step in solving the equal characteristic case of Grothendieck-Serre. We base the group-theoretic aspects of our arguments on the geometry of the stack , instead of the affine Grassmannian used previously, and we quickly reprove the crucial weak -invariance input: for any reductive group over a semilocal ring , every -torsor on satisfies . For the geometric aspects, we develop reembedding and excision techniques for relative curves with finiteness weakened to quasi-finiteness, thus overcoming a known obstacle in mixed characteristic, and show that every generically trivial torsor over under a totally isotropic trivializes over every affine open of for some closed of codimension .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2311.08660,
title = {Unramified Grothendieck-Serre for isotropic groups},
author = {Kestutis Cesnavicius and Roman Fedorov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.08660},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
24 pages; final version, to appear in the Journal of the European Mathematical Society; updated the numbering scheme to match the journal version