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New features of molecular wires can be observed when they are irradiated by laser fields. These effects can be achieved by periodically oscillating fields but also by short laser pulses. The theoretical foundation used for these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

Green radio communication is an emerging topic since the overall footprint of information and communication technology (ICT) services is predicted to triple between 2007 and 2020. Given this research line, energy harvesting (EH) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-12 Ha-Vu Tran , Georges Kaddoum

Energy efficiency in cellular networks is a growing concern for cellular operators to not only maintain profitability, but also to reduce the overall environment effects. This emerging trend of achieving energy efficiency in cellular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-27 Ziaul Hasan , Hamidreza Boostanimehr , Vijay K. Bhargava

We explore theoretically the principles that govern photon emission from single-molecule conductors carrying electric currents between metallic contacts. The molecule and contacts are represented by a generic tight-binding model. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John Buker , George Kirczenow

Space solar power (SSP), envisioned for decades as a solution for continuous, stable, and dynamically dispatchable clean energy, has seen tremendous interest and a number of experimental demonstrations in the last few years. A practical…

We theoretically show that a thermophotovoltaic (TPV) system enhanced by a wire metamaterial opens the door to a prospective microgap thermophotovoltaics which will combine high electric output with relatively low temperatures of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 M. S. Mirmoosa , M. Omelyanovich , C. R. Simovski

Understanding the impact of vegetation and small-scale antenna movements on signal propagation is important for the design and optimization of high-frequency wireless communication systems. This paper presents an experimental study…

The evolution of a spin-wave packet trapped between two direct current-carrying wires placed on the surface of a ferrite film is observed by Brillouin light scattering. The wires act as semi-transparent mirrors confining the packet. Because…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-18 A. A. Serga , T. Neumann , A. V. Chumak , B. Hillebrands

The retrodirective antenna array is considered as a mechanism to enable target tracking of a power receiver for long range wireless power transfer (WPT) due to its simplicity in implementation using only analog circuits. By installing the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-31 Charleston Dale M. Ambatali , Shinichi Nakasuka , Bo Yang , Naoki Shinohara

This review article provides a specific example of recombinant cell and protocell technology, moving from what is presently known to suggesting how novel application of existing methodologies could be utilized to design a complex synthetic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-11-06 Ian von Hegner

Wetting phenomena are relevant in several technological applications, particularly those involving hydrophobic or hydrophilic surfaces. Many substrates support multiple wetting states depending on surface conditions or droplet history, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-21 Bernardo Boatini , Cristina Gavazzoni , Leonardo Gregory Brunnet , Carolina Brito

Both action potentials and mechanosensitive signalling are an important communication mechanisms in plants. Considering an information theoretic framework, this paper explores the effective range of multiple action potentials for a long…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-13 Hamdan Awan , Kareem Zeid , Raviraj S. Adve , Nigel Wallbridge , Carrol Plummer , Andrew W. Eckford

Bioelectrical interfaces represent a significant evolution in the intersection of nanotechnology and biophysics, offering new strategies for probing and influencing cellular processes. These systems capitalize on the subtle but powerful…

We present a collection of biophysics examination problems that focus on electrodiffusion, the superposition principle, and currents in RC circuits, leading towards an understanding of the Hodgkin-Huxley model of action potentials. These…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-08-10 Vadim Shlyonsky , Bertrand de Prelle , Florian Bodranghien , Don Patrick Bischop , David Gall

Semi-transparent photovoltaics (ST-PV) provide smart spatial solutions to integrate solar cells into already-built areas. Here, we study the potential of semiconductor nanowires (NWs) as promising ST-PV. We perform FDTD simulations for…

Living substrates are capable for nontrivial mappings of electrical signals due to the substrate nonlinear electrical characteristics. This property can be used to realise Boolean functions. Input logical values are represented by amplitude…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Nic Roberts , Andrew Adamatzky

Place/transition Petri nets are a standard model for a class of distributed systems whose reachability spaces might be infinite. One of well-studied topics is the verification of safety and liveness properties in this model; despite the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Petr Jancar

We define a cellular automaton where a resting cell excites if number of its excited neighbours belong to some specified interval and boundaries of the interval change depending on ratio of excited and refractory neighbours in the cell's…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2013-02-27 Andrew Adamatzky

A new prototype wireless data acquisition system has been developed with the intended application to read-out instrumentation systems having a large number of channels. In addition such system could be deployed in smaller detectors…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-07 P. De Lurgio , Z. Djurcic , G. Drake , R. Hashemian , A. Kreps , M. Oberling , T. Pearson , H. Sahoo

The electroluminescence of a polythiophene wire suspended between two metallic electrodes is probed using a scanning tunneling microscope. Under positive sample voltage, the spectral and voltage dependencies of the emitted light are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 Gaël Reecht , Fabrice Scheurer , Virginie Speisser , Yannick J. Dappe , Fabrice Mathevet , Guillaume Schull