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Organic solar cells (OSCs) are uniquely suited for semitransparent applications due to their adjustable absorption spectrum. However, most high-performance semitransparent cells reported to date are based on materials that have shown high…

This paper contains results relating currents and voltages in resistive networks to appropriate random trees or forests in those networks.

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Hariharan Narayanan

The promising field of organic electronics has ushered in a new era of biosensing technology, offering a promising frontier for applications in both medical diagnostics and environmental monitoring. This review paper provides a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Jyoti Bala Kaushal , Pratima Raut , Sanjay Kumar

Experiments were performed to test the effect of an electric field on growing E-coli cultures. Cell growing dishes were fitted with platinum wires to create a potential drop across the dish. Water diluted E-coli cultures were brushed across…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-09-11 Eshel Faraggi

Fluttering piezoelectric plates may harvest energy from a fluid flow by converting the plate's mechanical deformation into electric energy in an output circuit. This work focuses on the influence of the arrangement of the piezoelectric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-09 Miguel Piñeirua , Olivier Doaré , Sébastien Michelin

The emerging field of living technologies aims to create new functional hybrid materials in which living systems interface with artificial ones. Combining research into living technologies with emerging developments in computing…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Alexander E. Beasley , Anna L. Powell , Andrew Adamatzky

Thermoelectricity is the direct conversion of temperature gradient to electric voltage, and vice-versa. There are several potential applications of thermoelectricity, ranging from clean noiseless cooling, to waste-power harvesting in…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-18 Yehea Ismail , Ahmed Alaskalany

The method of flow tracing follows the power flow from net-generating sources through the network to the net-consuming sinks, which allows to assign the usage of the underlying transmission infrastructure to the system participants. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-09 Jonas Hörsch , Mirko Schäfer , Sarah Becker , Stefan Schramm , Martin Greiner

This manuscript presented an autonomous home farm for predicting metrological characteristics that can not only automate the process of growing crops but also, due to a neural network, significantly increase the productivity of the farm.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-14 R. Ildar

We experimentally and numerically study dispersive wave emission, soliton fission and supercontinuum generation in a silicon wire at telecommunication wavelengths. Through dispersion engineering, we experimentally confirm a previously…

Photovoltaic energy conversion in photovoltaic cells has been analyzed by the detailed balance approach or by thermodynamic arguments. Here we introduce a network representation to analyze the performance of such systems once a suitable…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-01 Mario Einax , Abraham Nitzan

The conductance of one-dimensional nano-wires of interacting electrons connected to non-interacting leads is calculated in the linear response regime. Two different approaches are used: a many-body Green function technique and a relation to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Meden , U. Schollwoeck

Motivated by the emittance requirements for future light sources, we show how longitudinal-transverse correlations can be introduced to create beams with large emittance asymmetry. This concept generalizes a key aspect of a Flat Beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Nikolai Yampolsky , Bruce Carlsten , Robert Ryne , Kip Bishofberger , Steven Russell , Alex Dragt

Bottom up nanowires are attractive for realizing semiconductor devices with extreme heterostructures because strain relaxation through the nanowire sidewalls allows the combination of highly lattice mismatched materials without creating…

We propose a novel scheme for frequency-tunable sub-cycle electromagnetic pulse generation. To this end a pump electron beam is injected into an electromagnetic seed pulse as the latter is reflected by a mirror. The electron beam is shown…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Illia Thiele , Evangelos Siminos , Tünde Fülöp

Mycelium, a natural and sustainable material, possesses unique electrical, mechanical, and biological properties that make it a promising candidate for biosensor applications. These properties include its ability to conduct electrical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Bao Zhao , Sophia Ganzeboom , Marcus Haywood-Alexander , Eleni Chatzi , Vasilis Dertimanis

A do-it-yourself (DIY) light-wave sensing (LWS) and communication project was developed to generate interest and clarify basic electromagnetic (EM) and wireless communication concepts among students at different education levels from middle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Sabit Ekin , John F. O'Hara , Emrah Turgut , Nicole Colston , Jeffrey L. Young

Motivated by the cabling of solar farms, we study the problem Constrained Layer Tree. At its core, it asks whether there exists a tree that connects a set of sources (the leaves) to one sink (the root) such that certain capacity constraints…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Thomas Bläsius , Max Göttlicher , Sascha Gritzbach , Wendy Yi

A setup for studying the influence of external electric fields on dynamic surface processes is described. Spatially-extended homogeneous electric fields are realized by applying a DC voltage in between a planar electrode and a metallic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-11-22 W. Steurer , S. Surnev , F. Hanauer , K. Ansperger , F. P. Netzer

This paper examines the use of Wireless Sensor Networks interfaced with light fittings to allow for daylight substitution techniques to reduce energy usage in existing buildings. This creates a wire free system for existing buildings with…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-01-04 A. A. Nippun Kumaar , Kiran. G , Sudarshan TSB
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