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Accurate extraction of liquid is the first step towards low-volume liquid delivery and nanocharacterization, which plays a significant role in biomedical research. In this study, a tip-shaped graphene nanopipette (GNP) is proposed by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-20 Shi Qiu , Yu Chen , Gediminas Gervinskas , Ross K. W. Marceau , Changxi Zheng , Gang Sha , Jing Fu

We advanced a previously reported model for the \textit{in situ} scattering data analysis of coexisting lipid domains in free-floating multilamellar vesicles. Based on the scattering density profile of the individual domains we considered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-19 Michal Belička , Anna Weitzer , Georg Pabst

The dependence of the surface plasmons resonance (SPR) frequency on the size of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) is experimentally studied. The measured data for the SPR frequency by UV-Vis spectroscopy and GNPs diameter by Dynamic Light…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 R. Tsekov , P. Georgiev , S. Simeonova , K. Balashev

Protein mobility is conventionally analyzed in terms of an effective diffusion. Yet, this description often fails to properly distinguish and evaluate the physical parameters (such as the membrane friction) and the biochemical interactions…

We report ultrafast transient-grating experiments on heavily p-type InP at 15 K. Our measurement reveals the dynamics and diffusion of photoexcited electrons and holes as a function of their density n in the range 2E16 to 6E17 cm-3. After…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 C. P. Weber , Eric A. Kittlaus

Combining extensive molecular dynamics simulations of lipid bilayer systems of varying chemical composition with single-trajectory analyses we systematically elucidate the stochastic nature of the lipid motion. We observe subdiffusion over…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Jae-Hyung Jeon , Hector Martinez-Seara Monne , Matti Javanainen , Ralf Metzler

In tissues, cells in direct physical contact with each other can exchange ions or molecules via protein clusters called gap junctions that form channels across the membranes of adjacent cells. Here, we use a simplified biomimetic approach,…

The spreading of a bilayer gold film propagating outward from gold clusters, which are pinned to clean Si(111), is imaged in real time by low energy electron microscopy. By monitoring the evolution of the boundary of the gold film at fixed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-18 Nicola Ferralis , Farid El Gabaly , Andreas K. Schmid , Roya Maboudian , Carlo Carraro

Time-dependent diffusion behavior is probed over sub-millisecond timescales in a single shot using an NMR static gradient, time-incremented echo train acquisition (SG-TIETA) framework. The method extends the Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG)…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-18 Teddy X. Cai , Nathan H. Williamson , Velencia J. Witherspoon , Rea Ravin , Peter J. Basser

Metal clusters are partway between molecular and bulk systems and thus exhibit special physical and chemical properties. Atoms can rearrange within a cluster to form different structural isomers. Internal degrees of freedom and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-31 Barbara A. J. Lechner , Fabian Knoller , Alexander Bourgund , Ueli Heiz , Friedrich Esch

Recent experiments and computer simulations observe various geometrical formations of nanobubbles in van der Waals heterostructures. Among the well studied dome and tent geometries, there is yet least understood pancake graphene nanobubbles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-14 Timur Aslyamov , Ekaterina Khestanova , Maria Korneva , Evgeny Iakovlev , Petr Zhilyaev , Iskander Akhatov

In situ measurement of analytes for in vivo or in vitro systems has been challenging due to the bulky size of traditional analytical instruments. Also, frequent in vitro concentration measurements rely on fluorescence-based methods or…

Pulsar radio emission undergoes dispersion due to the presence of free electrons in the interstellar medium (ISM). The dispersive delay in the arrival time of pulsar signal changes over time due to the varying ISM electron column density…

We demonstrate that highly-ordered two-dimensional crystals of ligand-capped gold nanoparticles display a local photo-mechanical stiffness as high as that of solids such as graphite. In out-of equilibrium electron diffraction experiments, a…

Deep subwavelength integration of high-definition plasmonic nanostructures is of key importance for the development of future optical nanocircuitry for high-speed communication, quantum computation and lab-on-a-chip applications. So far the…

We reveal an unreported physical mechanism that enables the pre-concentration, sorting and characterization of charged polystyrene nanobeads and liposomes dispersed in a continuous flow within a straight micron-sized channel. Initially, a…

Plasmonic waveguides are a promising platform for integrated nanophotonic circuits and nanoscale quantum optics. Their use is however often hampered by the limited propagation length of the guided surface plasmon modes. A detailed…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-20 M. Prämassing , M. Liebtrau , H. J. Schill , S. Irsen , S. Linden

When irradiation is performed with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), a different shape of cells in suspension or adherent to walls may result in different probability of cell survival. In a recent study, differences of up to a factor of 2 were…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Hans Rabus , Oswald Msosa Mkanda

The strong interaction of light with metallic nanoparticles enables field confinement well below the diffraction limit. Plasmonic waveguides consisting of metal nanoparticle chains could be used for the propagation of energy or information…

The spatiotemporal organisation of proteins and lipids on the cell surface has direct functional consequences for signaling, sorting and endocytosis. Earlier studies have shown that multiple types of membrane proteins including…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-14 Suvrajit Saha , Amit Das , Chandrima Patra , Anupama Ambika Anilkumar , Parijat Sil , Satyajit Mayor , Madan Rao
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