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We present the initial results of the Large Impact of magnetic Fields on the Evolution of hot stars (LIFE) project. The focus of this project is the search for magnetic fields in evolved OBA giants and supergiants with visual magnitudes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 A. J. Martin , C. Neiner , M. E. Oksala , G. A. Wade , Z. Keszthelyi , L. Fossati , W. Marcolino , S. Mathis , C. Georgy

We rediscuss the evolutionary state of upper main sequence magnetic stars using a sample of Ap and Bp stars with accurate Hipparcos parallaxes and definitely determined longitudinal magnetic fields. FORS1 at the VLT in spectropolarimetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hubrig , P. North , T. Szeifert

Recent re-determination of stellar atmospheric parameters for a sample of stars observed during the {\it Kepler} mission allowed to enlarge the number of {\it Kepler} B-type stars. We present the detailed frequency analysis for all these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-19 Wojciech Szewczuk , Przemysław Walczak , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

Because of our relatively low spectral resolution, we compare our observations with Gray's line bisector data by fitting observed line profiles to an expansion in terms of orthogonal (Hermite) functions. To obtain an accurate comparison, we…

V391 Peg (alias HS2201+2610) is a subdwarf B (sdB) pulsating star that shows both p- and g-modes. By studying the arrival times of the p-mode maxima and minima through the O-C method, in a previous article the presence of a planet was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 R. Silvotti , S. Schuh , S. -L. Kim , R. Lutz , M. Reed , S. Benatti , R. Janulis , L. Lanteri , R. Ostensen , T. R. Marsh , V. S. Dhillon , M. Paparo , L. Molnar

M dwarfs are known to generate the strongest magnetic fields among main-sequence stars with convective envelopes, but the link between the magnetic fields and underlying dynamo mechanisms, rotation, and activity still lacks a consistent…

We present an analysis of recent X-ray observations of the symbiotic star AG Peg. The X-ray emission of AG Peg as observed with Swift in 2015 shows considerable variability on time scale of days as variability on shorter time scales might…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Svetozar A. Zhekov , Toma Tomov

Surface magnetic fields have a strong impact on stellar mass loss and rotation and, as a consequence, on the evolution of massive stars. In this work we study the influence of an evolving dipolar surface fossil magnetic field with an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 Z. Keszthelyi , G. Meynet , C. Georgy , G. A. Wade , V. Petit , A. David-Uraz

Plaskett's "star" appears to be one of a small number of short-period binary systems known to contain a hot, massive, magnetic star. Building on the 2013 discovery investigation, we combine an extensive spectropolarimetric (Stokes $V$)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 J. H. Grunhut , G. A. Wade , C. P. Folsom , C. Neiner , O. Kochukhov , E. Alecian , M. Shultz , V. Petit , the MiMeS , BinaMIcS collaborations

Observations of magnetic fields of stars at the pre-main sequence phase can provide important new insights into the complex physics of the late stages of star formation. This is especially true at intermediate stellar masses, where magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-21 G. A. Wade , E. Alecian , J. Grunhut , C. Catala , S. Bagnulo , C. P. Folsom , J. D. Landstreet

High resolution spectropolarimetric observations of the strongly magnetic, super-slowly rotating rapidly oscillating Ap star HD166473 are used to investigate the implications of the presence of a variable strong magnetic field on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , G. Mathys , V. Khalack , I. Ilyin , H. Adigozalzade

The origin of the magnetic fields of the chemically peculiar main sequence Ap/Bp stars is still matter of intense debate. The recent discoveries of magnetic fields in Herbig Ae/Be stars using high resolution data obtained with the…

Our knowledge of the magnetism in white dwarfs is based on an observational dataset that is biased in favour of stars with very strong magnetic fields. Most of the field measurements available in the literature have a relatively low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Stefano Bagnulo , John D. Landstreet

We aim to detect the magnetic field and infer its properties around four AGB stars using H$_2$O maser observations. The sample we observed consists of the following sources: the semi-regular variable RT Vir and the Mira variables AP Lyn, IK…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. L. Leal-Ferreira , W. H. T. Vlemmings , A. Kemball , N. Amiri

Circumstantial evidence suggests that magnetism and enhanced X-ray emission are likely correlated in early B-type stars: similar fractions of them ($\sim$ 10 %) are strong and hard X-ray sources and possess strong magnetic fields. It is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 I. Pillitteri , L. Fossati , N. Castro Rodriguez , L. Oskinova , S. J. Wolk

While about two dozen Herbig Ae/Be stars have been reported to be magnetic, only two of them, HD101412 and HD190073, have had their magnetic field geometries studied in the past. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure is important to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin , H. N. Adigozalzade , N. Z. Ismailov , U. Z. Bashirova , S. A. Alishov

One of the possible mechanisms responsible for the panoply of shapes in planetary nebulae is the presence of magnetic fields that drive the ejection of ionized material during the proto-planetary nebula phase. Therefore, detecting magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 F. Leone , R. L. M. Corradi , M. J. Martínez González , A. Asensio Ramos , R. Manso Sainz

A number of O stars are suspected to have (weak) magnetic fields because of the observed cyclical variability in their UV wind-lines. However, direct detections of these magnetic fields with optical spectropolarimetry have proven to be very…

The nature of non-variable high-excitation emission lines detected in the optical spectra of normal late-B type and chemically peculiar HgMn and PGa stars is still poorly understood. To better understand the origin of the weak emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez

The analysis of the light curves of 48 B-type stars observed by Kepler is presented. Among these are 15 pulsating stars, all of which show low frequencies characteristic of SPB stars. Seven of these stars also show a few weak, isolated high…