English
Related papers

Related papers: gamma Peg: testing Vega-like magnetic fields in B …

200 papers

Betelgeuse is an M supergiant with a complex and extended atmosphere, which also harbors spots and giant granules at its surface. A possible magnetic field could contribute to the mass loss and to the heating of the outer atmosphere. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Auriere , J. -F. Donati , R. Konstantinova-Antova , G. Perrin , P. Petit , T. Roudier

Most of the planetary nebulae (PN) have bipolar or other non-spherically symmetric shapes. The presence of a magnetic field in the central star may be the reason for this lack of symmetry, but observational works published in the literature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stefan Jordan , Stefano Bagnulo , Klaus Werner , Simon J. O'Toole

Thanks to large dedicated surveys, large-scale magnetic fields have been detected for about 10% of early-type stars. We aim to precisely characterize the large-scale magnetic field of the magnetic component of the wide binary $o$ Lup, by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 B. Buysschaert , C. Neiner , A. J. Martin , M. E. Oksala , C. Aerts , A. Tkachenko , E. Alecian , the MiMeS Collaboration

We review the nature of the oscillations of main-sequence and supergiant stars of spectral type B. Seismic tuning of the interior structure parameters of the $\beta $Cep stars has been achieved since three years. The results are based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Aerts

(abridged) We have performed a set of phase-resolved X-ray observations of the magnetic B star Beta Cep, for which theoretical models predict the presence of a confined wind emitting X-rays from stationary shocks. We obtained four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Favata , C. Neiner , P. Testa , G. Hussain , J. Sanz-Forcada

Spectra of four non-magnetic chemically peculiar late B type stars (HgMn) stars are analysed to detect periodic spectral line variations (LPVs). A procedure developed to study LPVs in Slowly Pulsating B stars has been adopted as pulsational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Turcotte , C. Aerts , P. Knoglinger

The data were obtained using two spectropolarimeters - Narval at the Bernard Lyot Telescope, Pic du Midi, France, and ESPaDOnS at CFHT, Hawaii. Thirty-eight circularly-polarized spectra have been collected in the period June 2010 - January…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Tsvetkova , P. Petit , M. Auriere , R. Konstantinova-Antova , G. A. Wade , C. Charbonnel , T. Decressin , R. Bogdanovski

The Gamma Cephei planetary system is one of the most interesting systems due to several reasons: 1.) it is the first planet candidate detected by precise radial velocity (RV) measurements that was discussed in the literature (Campbell et…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Artie P. Hatzes , Robert A. Wittenmyer

The rotational and magnetic properties of many magnetic hot stars are poorly characterized, therefore the MiMeS and BinaMIcS collaborations have collected extensive high-dispersion spectropolarimetric datasets of these targets. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 M. E. Shultz , G. A. Wade , Th. Rivinius , C. Neiner , E. Alecian , D. Bohlender , D. Monin , J. Sikora , the MiMeS , BinaMIcS Collaborations

Magnetic confinement of stellar winds leads to the formation of magnetospheres, which can be sculpted into Centrifugal Magnetospheres (CMs) by rotational support of the corotating plasma. The conditions required for the CMs of magnetic…

Magnetic wind confinement has been proposed as one explanation for the complex wind structures of supergiant stars of spectral types B and A. Observational investigation of this hypothesis was undertaken using high-resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-20 M. Shultz , G. A. Wade , V. Petit , J. Grunhut , C. Neiner , D. Hanes , the MiMeS Collaboration

The nearby M dwarf binary GJ65AB, also known as BL Cet and UV Cet, is a unique benchmark for investigation of dynamo-driven activity of low-mass stars. Magnetic activity of GJ65 was repeatedly assessed by indirect means, such as studies of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-13 O. Kochukhov , A. Lavail

The Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) survey represents a high precision systematic search for magnetic fields in hot, massive OB stars. To date, MiMeS Large Programs (ESPaDOnS@CFHT, Narval@TBL, [email protected]) and associated PI programs…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-26 G. A. Wade , J. H. Grunhut , the MiMeS Collaboration

Various surveys focusing on the magnetic properties of intermediate-mass main sequence (MS) stars have been previously carried out. One particularly puzzling outcome of these surveys is the identification of a dichotomy between the strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-21 J. Sikora , G. A. Wade , J. Power , C. Neiner

Was the primordial universe magnetized? The answer to this question would help explain the origin of micro-Gauss strength magnetic fields observed in galaxies. It is also of fundamental importance in developing a complete theory of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-14 Levon Pogosian , Alex Zucca

The presence of magnetic fields is an attractive hypothesis for shaping PNe. We report on observations of the central star of the two Planetary Nebulae NGC1360 and LSS1326. We performed spectroscopy on circularly polarized light with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 F. Leone , M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , R. L. M. Corradi , G. Privitera , R. Manso Sainz

Over two dozen early F-type variable stars have been identified which constitute a new class of pulsating stars. These stars typically have periods between 0.5 and 3 days with V-band variability of several hundredths of a magnitude. Given…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Krisciunas

An extremely weak circularly-polarized signature was recently discovered in spectral lines of the chemically peculiar Am star Sirius A (Petit et al. 2011). This signal was interpreted as a Zeeman signature related to a sub-gauss…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Aurore Blazère , Pascal Petit , François Lignières , Michel Aurière , Torsten Böhm , Gregg Wade

For several decades we have been cognizant of the presence of magnetic fields in early-type stars, but our understanding of their magnetic properties has recently (over the last decade) expanded due to the new generation of high-resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jason H. Grunhut , Coralie Neiner

We test models for the evolution of neutron star (NS) magnetic fields (B). Our model for the evolution of the NS spin is taken from an analysis of pulsar timing noise presented by Hobbs et al. (2010). We first test the standard model of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-12 Shuang-Nan Zhang , Yi Xie