English

First results from the LIFE project: discovery of two magnetic hot evolved stars

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2018-02-07 v1

Abstract

We present the initial results of the Large Impact of magnetic Fields on the Evolution of hot stars (LIFE) project. The focus of this project is the search for magnetic fields in evolved OBA giants and supergiants with visual magnitudes between 4 and 8, with the aim to investigate how the magnetic fields observed in upper main sequence (MS) stars evolve from the MS until the late post-MS stages. In this paper, we present spectropolarimetric observations of 15 stars observed using the ESPaDOnS instrument of the CFHT. For each star, we have determined the fundamental parameters and have used stellar evolution models to calculate their mass, age and radius. Using the LSD technique, we have produced averaged line profiles for each star. From these profiles, we have measured the longitudinal magnetic field strength and have calculated the detection probability. We report the detection of magnetic fields in two stars of our sample: a weak field of Bl=1.0±0.2B_l=1.0\pm0.2\,G is detected in the post-MS A5 star 19\,Aur and a stronger field of Bl=230±10B_l=-230\,\pm\,10\,G is detected in the MS/post-MS B8/9 star HR\,3042.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1712.07403,
  title  = {First results from the LIFE project: discovery of two magnetic hot evolved stars},
  author = {A. J. Martin and C. Neiner and M. E. Oksala and G. A. Wade and Z. Keszthelyi and L. Fossati and W. Marcolino and S. Mathis and C. Georgy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.07403},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

17 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS