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Related papers: A Probabilistic Approach to Risk Mapping for Mt. E…

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By analyzing the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) seismic catalog for different tectonic settings, we have found that the probability distributions of time intervals between successive earthquakes --interoccurrence times-- can be described…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-12-12 Tomohiro Hasumi , Takuma Akimoto , Yoji Aizawa

Here a method is presented for detecting precursors of earthquakes from time series data on earthquakes in a target region. Regional Entropy of Seismic Information, a quantity representing the average influence of an earthquake in the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Yukio Ohsawa

A new probabilistic model for protons has been created using episode integrated fluences. This model will allow the user to choose a mission start date, mission duration, and confidence level to construct a mission-specific, bounding case…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Zachary D. Robinson

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for explosion and implosion of birth-and-death (non-Markov) continuous-time random walks. In other words, we obtain conditions for $\infty$ to be accessible and for it to be an entrance point.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Andrey Pilipenko , Vadym Tkachenko

In March 2024, a swarm like seismic activity occurred north of Kefalonia Island, in the central Ionian Islands area. Following a machine-learning aided workflow, we compiled an enhanced seismic catalog of 2495 low to moderate magnitude…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-05-26 V. Anagnostou , E. Papadimitriou , V. Karakostas , T. Back

Ignition capability is a critical design constraint for aeronautical gas turbines. However the current trend toward overall lean burn is detrimental to the engine ignition and relight and the ignition system must be adapted to ensure a fast…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-20 Lucas Esclapez , Félix Collin-Bastiani , Eleonore Riber , Bénédicte Cuenot

Images of Europa's surface taken by the Galileo Solid State Imager (SSI) show smooth features measuring a few kilometers, potentially resulting from eruptions of low-viscosity material such as liquid cryomagma. We estimated the volume of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-25 Elodie Lesage , Frédéric Schmidt , François Andrieu , Hélène Massol

We provide estimates of volcanism versus time for planets with Earth-like composition and masses from 0.25 to 25 times Earth, as a step toward predicting atmospheric mass on extrasolar rocky planets. Volcanism requires melting of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-24 Edwin S. Kite , Michael Manga , Eric Gaidos

A stochastic model for the energy of a flaring solar active region is presented, generalising and extending the approach of Wheatland & Glukhov (1998). The probability distribution for the free energy of an active region is described by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Wheatland

Although each year brings rapid advancement in meteorology and forecasting technology, the threat of natural disasters is not totally predictable. Predictability, however, still will not guarantee avoidability, thus adequate time to react…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-03 Caitlin Feltner , Emily Lewis , Jamie Peck , Mark Shipps , Scott Holmdahl

As part of an effort to develop a systematic methodology for earthquake forecasting, we use a simple model of seismicity based on interacting events which may trigger a cascade of earthquakes, known as the Epidemic-Type Aftershock Sequence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Helmstetter , D. Sornette

Energy landscape approaches have become increasingly popular for analysing a wide variety of chemical physics phenomena. Basic to many of these applications has been the inherent structure mapping, which divides up the potential energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claire P. Massen , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Under a terraforming scenario, a reactivated hydrological cycle on Mars will result in upwards movement of water due to evaporation and precipitation. If Mars' embryonic fossilized catchments provide inadequate drainage, Mars' limited…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-17 Casey J. Handmer

Cosmic radiation backgrounds are a constraint on life, and their distribution will affect the Galactic Habitable Zone. Life on Earth has developed in the context of these backgrounds, and characterizing event rates will elaborate the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Adrian L. Melott , Brian C. Thomas

We develop a 2-D numerical model of magmatism and mantle convection to understand the volcanism on the Procellarum KREEP terrane (PKT) of the Moon, which continued for billions of years with two peaks of activities at 3.5-4 Gyr ago and…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-11 Ken'yo Uh , Masanori Kameyama , Gaku Nishiyama , Takehiro Miyagoshi , Masaki Ogawa

This paper examines the use of risk models to predict the timing and location of wildfires caused by electricity infrastructure. Our data include historical ignition and wire-down points triggered by grid infrastructure collected between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-28 Mengqi Yao , Meghana Bharadwaj , Zheng Zhang , Baihong Jin , Duncan S. Callaway

Back in the mid eighties, a new branch of investigation which was related to the interaction of eta mesons with nuclei came into existence. It started with the theoretical prediction of possible exotic states of eta mesons and nuclei bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-19 N. G. Kelkar , K. P. Khemchandani , N. J. Upadhyay , B. K. Jain

Giant impacts by comets and asteroids have probably had an important influence on terrestrial biological evolution. We know of around 180 high velocity impact craters on the Earth with ages up to 2400Myr and diameters up to 300km. Some…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

We propose a new method to test the effectiveness of a spatial point process forecast based on a log-likelihood score for predicted point density and the information gain for events that actually occurred in the test period. The method…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-11-24 Yan Y. Kagan

This study investigates how different spatiotemporal temperature models affect the estimation of heat-related mortality in Lazio, Italy (2008--2022). First, we compare three methods to reconstruct daily maximum temperature at the…