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In this letter, we show that a superconducting two-dimensional electron gas is formed at the LaTiO3/SrTiO3 interface whose transition temperature can be modulated by a back-gate voltage. The gas consists of two types of carriers : a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-05 J. Biscaras , N. Bergeal , S. Hurand , C. Grossetete , A. Rastogi , R. C. Budhani , D. LeBoeuf , C. Proust , J. Lesueur

The transport dynamics of itinerant charge carriers and their interactions with the environment. For two-dimensional oxide thermoelectrics, predominantly represented by doped SrTiO3-based superlattices, reduced spatial dimensions and…

The reduction of dimensionality is an efficient pathway to boost the performances of thermoelectric materials, it leads to the quantum confinement of the carriers and thus to large Seebeck coefficients (S) and it also suppresses the thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-14 G. Bouzerar , S. Thébaud , R. Bouzerar , S. Pailhès , Ch. Adessi

In doped SrTiO$_{3}$ superconductivity persists down to an exceptionally low concentration of mobile electrons. This restricts the relevant energy window and possible pairing scenarios. We present a study of quantum oscillations and…

Based on the Hubbard model of strongly correlated systems, a reduction in the bandwidth of the electrons can yield a substantial change in the properties of the material. One method to modify the bandwidth is geometrically confined doping,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-21 U. Luders , W. C. Sheets , A. David , W. Prellier , R. Fresard

SrTiO$_3$ exhibits a superconducting dome upon doping with Nb, with a maximum critical temperature \mbox{$T_\mathrm{c} \approx 0.4$~K}. Using microwave stripline resonators at frequencies from 2 to 23~GHz and temperatures down to 0.02~K, we…

Using a combination of first-principles simulations, based on the density functional theory and Boltzmann's semiclassical theory, we have calculated the transport and thermoelectric properties of the half-metallic two dimensional electron…

We report the influence on the superconducting critical temperature $T_c$ in doped SrTiO$_3$ of the substitution of the natural $^{16}$O atoms by the heavier isotope $^{18}$O. We observe that for a wide range of doping this substitution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Stucky , G. Scheerer , Z. Ren , D. Jaccard , J. -M. Poumirol , C. Barreteau , E. Giannini , D. van der Marel

Here we investigate LaAlO_3-SrTiO_3 heterostructure with\delta-doping of the interface by LaMnO_3 at less than one monolayer. This doping strongly inhibits the formation of mobile electron layer at the interface. This results in giant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-04 A. Rastogi , S. Tiwari , J. J. Pulikkotil , Z. Hossain , D. Kumar , R. C. Budhani

We investigate the possibility of multi-band superconductivity in SrTiO$_{3}$ films and interfaces using a two-dimensional two-band model. In the undoped compound, one of the bands is occupied whereas the other is empty. As the chemical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-23 R. M. Fernandes , J. T. Haraldsen , P. Wölfle , A. V. Balatsky

First-principles calculation was used to study the structural and electronic features of the low dimensional oxide structure, SrTiO_{3}/Sr_{1-x}La_{x}TiO_{3} (x=0.25) superlattices, constructed by submonolayer low dimensional La doping into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 P. V. Ong , Jaichan Lee , Warren E. Pickett

Nb doped SrTiO3, the first discovered two-gap superconductor, is shown to be the most unconventional one of the known multiband superconductors, since the smaller of the two superconducting gaps follows a non BCS temperature dependence.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-24 A. Bussmann-Holder , A. R. Bishop , A. Simon

Quantum confinement in a thin-film geometry offers viable routes for tuning the critical properties of superconductors through modification of both density of states and pairing interaction. Low-density systems like doped strontium titanate…

Using optical spectroscopy, we investigated the electrodynamic properties of Nb:SrTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices. In these superlattices, a large enhancement of the Seebeck coefficient (S) has been reported with decreasing Nb:SrTiO3 layer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-09 Woo Seok Choi , Hiromichi Ohta , Soon Jae Moon , Yun Sang Lee , Tae Won Noh

The recent observation of superconductivity in infinite-layer Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$ thin films has attracted a lot of attention, since this compound is electronically and structurally analogous to the superconducting cuprates. Due to the…

Using advanced first-principles calculations we predict that the non-polar SrTiO$_3$/SrZrO$_3$ (001) interface, designed as either thin SrZrO$_3$ film deposited on SrTiO$_3$ or short-period (SrTiO$_3$)$_m$/(SrZrO$_3$)$_n$ superlattice, host…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-20 P. Delugas , A. Filippetti , A. Gadaleta , I. Pallecchi D. Marré , V. Fiorentini

Bulk n-type SrTiO3 (STO) has long been known to possess a superconducting ground state at an exceptionally dilute carrier density. This has raised questions about the applicability of the BCS-Eliashberg paradigm with its underlying…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-14 Minwoo Park , Suk Bum Chung

The effective mass is one of the main factors for enlarging the Seebeck coefficient and electronic conductivity of SrTiO3-based thermoelectric materials [1,2]. The goal of this paper is to clarify, how superlattices can change the effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-14 Wilfried Wunderlich , Hiromichi Ohta , Kunichi Koumoto

SrTiO$_{3}$ is an incipient ferroelectric and an exceptionally dilute superconductor with a dome-like dependence on carrier concentration. Stabilization of a polar phase through chemical substitution or strain significantly enhances the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-13 Alex Hallett , John W. Harter

We fabricated high-mobility {\delta}-doped structures in SrTiO3 thin films in order to investigate the low temperature electronic transport properties of confined carriers in this system. An enhancement of the electron mobility above the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-14 Y. Kozuka , M. Kim , H. Ohta , Y. Hikita , C. Bell , H. Y. Hwang
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