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Geometrical frustration among interacting spins combined with strong quantum fluctuations destabilize long-range magnetic order in favour of more exotic states such as spin liquids. By following this guiding principle, a number of spin…

A quantum spin liquid is a novel state of matter characterized by quantum entanglement and the absence of any broken symmetry. In condensed matter, the frustrated rare-earth pyrochlore magnets Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 E. Kermarrec , J. Gaudet , K. Fritsch , R. Khasanov , Z. Guguchia , C. Ritter , K. A. Ross , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

The magnetization (both dc and ac) of pyrochlore Eu2Ti2O7 have been investigated. Ac susceptibility measurements reveal a new unusual spin freezing below 35K for pure Eu2Ti2O7. Frequency dependence of these ac peak positions indicate slow…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Arkadeb Pal , Abhishek Singh , Prajyoti Singh , A. K. Ghosh , Sandip Chatterjee

The charge ordered structure of ions and vacancies characterizing rare-earth pyrochlore oxides serves as a model for the study of geometrically frustrated magnetism. The organization of magnetic ions into networks of corner-sharing…

Geometrical frustration and spin-orbit coupling effect together play vital role to influence properties in pyrochlore based iridium oxides. Here we have investigated detailed structural, magnetic, thermodynamic and transport properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-06 Harish Kumar , A. K. Pramanik

Spin and chirality orderings of a three-dimensional XY spin glass are studied by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. By calculating an appropriately defined spin-overlap distribution function, we show that the finite-temperature chiral-glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Hikaru Kawamura , Mai Suan Li

Dy$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ a disordered pyrochlore system, exhibits the spin ice freezing under the application of magnetic field. Our studies suggest the stabilization of pyrochlore phase in Dy$_{2-x}$La$_{x}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 Sheetal , C. S. Yadav

We report on the magnetic properties of geometrically frustrated K3CrO4, in which Cr5+ cations are arranged on a distorted pyrochlore lattice. The crystal structure, static and dynamic magnetic properties of the compound are investigated in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-08 Liliia D. Kulish , Graeme R. Blake

A spin glass is a diluted magnetic material in which the magnetic moments are randomly interacting, with a huge number of metastable states which prevent reaching equilibrium. Spin-glass models are conceptually simple, but require very…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-03 Eric Vincent

By means of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations we find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in a system of diluted classical Heisenberg dipoles randomly placed on the sites of a simple cubic lattice. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-18 Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

We report the results of neutron diffraction, ac and dc magnetization, heat-capacity, complex permittivity, and pyrocurrent measurements on an oxide, Li3NiRuO5, hitherto not paid much attention in the literature, except for a previous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-09 Sanjay Kumar Upadhyay , Kartik K Iyer , S. Rayaprol , V. Siruguri , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The crystal structures and magnetic properties of three previously unreported A2B2F7 pyrochlore materials, NaSrMn2F7, NaCaFe2F7, and NaSrFe2F7 are presented. In these compounds, either S=2 Fe2+ or S=5/2 Mn2+ is on the B site, while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 M. B. Sanders , J. W. Krizan , K. W. Plumb , T. M. McQueen , R. J. Cava

We have synthesized the novel material Na_2IrO_3 and studied its structure, transport, magnetic, and thermal properties using powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), electrical resistivity, isothermal magnetization M versus magnetic field H,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-04 Yogesh Singh , P. Gegenwart

We recently showed that the two-dimensional Ising spin glass allows for a line of renormalization group fixed points which explains properties observed in numerical studies. We observe that this exact result corresponds to enhancement to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-15 Gesualdo Delfino

When liquids are classified using Tg -scaled Arrhenius plots of relaxation times (or relative rates of entropy increase above Tg) across a "strong-fragile" spectrum of behaviors, the "strong" liquids have always appeared rather…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 C. Austen Angell , Mahin Hemmati

The search for problems where quantum adiabatic optimization might excel over classical optimization techniques has sparked a recent interest in inducing a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in quasi-planar topologies. We have…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-28 Zheng Zhu , Andrew J. Ochoa , Helmut G. Katzgraber

This article reviews recent progress of the analytical theory of quantum spin glasses (QSG). Exact results for infinite range and one loop renormalisation group calculations for finite range models of either insulating or metallic type are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Oppermann , B. Rosenow

Spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomena in the transverse field mixed $p$-spin glass model in finite dimensions are studied with Nishimori's gauge theory. Useful identities in the gauge theory enable us to study $\mathbb Z_2$-symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Chigak Itoi , Yoshinori Sakamoto

Despite the extreme simplicity in their definition, spin glasses disclose a wide variety of non-trivial behaviors that are not yet fully understood. In this thesis we try to shed light on some of them, focusing on one hand on the search of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-16 Marco Baity-Jesi

We discuss the possibility of spin glass order in the vicinity of the unexpected metallic state of the two-dimensional electron gas in zero applied magnetic field. An average ferromagnetic moment may also be present, and the spin glass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Subir Sachdev
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