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We prove a weighted generalization of the formula for the number of plane vertex-labeled trees.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Ran J. Tessler

In this paper, we give a simple combinatorial explanation of a formula of A. Postnikov relating bicolored rooted trees to bicolored binary trees. We also present generalized formulas for the number of labeled k-ary trees, rooted labeled…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Seunghyun Seo

A necklace or bracelet is \textit{colorful} if no pair of adjacent beads are the same color. In addition, two necklaces are \textit{equivalent} if one results from the other by permuting its colors, and two bracelets are \textit{equivalent}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Dennis S. Bernstein , Omran Kouba

It is a long-standing question of Stanley whether or not the chromatic symmetric function (CSF) distinguishes unrooted trees. Previously, the best computational result, due to Russell, proved that it distinguishes all trees with at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Sam Heil , Caleb Ji

In this paper, we first prove that if the edges of $K_{2m}$ are properly colored by $2m-1$ colors in such a way that any two colors induce a 2-factor of which each component is a 4-cycle, then $K_{2m}$ can be decomposed into $m$ isomorphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Hung-Lin Fu , Yuan-Hsun Lo

The k-means clustering algorithm is a popular algorithm that partitions data into k clusters. There are many improvements to accelerate the standard algorithm. Most current research employs upper and lower bounds on point-to-cluster…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Andreas Lang , Erich Schubert

We are interested in the independence number of large random simply generated trees and related parameters, such as their matching number or the kernel dimension of their adjacency matrix. We express these quantities using a canonical…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Etienne Bellin

We give an efficient method of counting bi-colored A'Campo forests and provide a stratification criterion for the space of those graphs. We deduce an algorithm to count these forests in polynomial time, answering an open question of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Noémie Combe , Vincent Jugé

In this paper we study subrings of $\mathbb Z^{n+k}$ of co-rank $k$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Sarthak Chimni , Gautam Chinta , Ramin Takloo-Bighash

We analyze the interplay between labeled trees and the ultrametric spaces they present. We provide characterizations of labeled trees that generate separable ultrametric spaces and those that generate locally finite ultrametric spaces. In…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Oleksiy Dovgoshey , Olga Rovenska

We study the supersymmetric ground states of the Kronecker model of quiver quantum mechanics. This is the simplest quiver with two gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields, and appears universally in four-dimensional N=2 systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Clay Cordova , Shu-Heng Shao

We study several enumeration problems connected to linear trees, a broad class which includes stars, paths, generalized stars, and caterpillars. We provide generating functions for counting the number of linear trees on $n$ vertices,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Tanay Wakhare , Eric Wityk , Charles R. Johnson

Let $\CRF_S$ denote the category of $S$-colored rooted forests, and $\H_{\CRF_S}$ denote its Ringel-Hall algebra as introduced in \cite{KS}. We construct a homomorphism from a $K^+_0 (\CRF_S)$--graded version of the Hopf algebra of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-22 Matthew Szczesny

We consider a quiver structure on the set of quandle colorings of an oriented knot or link diagram. This structure contains a wealth of knot and link invariants and provides a categorification of the quandle counting invariant in the most…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Karina Cho , Sam Nelson

Working with generating functions, the combinatorics of a recurrence relation can be expressed in a way that allows for more efficient calculation of the quantity. This is true of the Catalan numbers for an ordered binary tree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-05 David Serena , William J Buchanan

This extended abstract is dedicated to the analysis of the height of non-plane unlabelled rooted binary trees. The height of such a tree chosen uniformly among those of size $n$ is proved to have a limiting theta distribution, both in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-16 Nicolas Broutin , Philippe Flajolet

Arthur Cayley famously proved that there are n to the power n-2 labeled trees on n vertices. Here we go much further and show how to enumerate, fully automatically, labeled trees such that every vertex has a number of neighbors that belongs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

This article investigates combinatorial properties of non-ambiguous trees. These objects we define may be seen either as binary trees drawn on a grid with some constraints, or as a subset of the tree-like tableaux previously defined by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-17 Jean-Christophe Aval , Adrien Boussicault , Mathilde Bouvel , Matteo Silimbani

We provide a logarithmic upper bound for the disentangling number on unordered lists of leaf labeled trees. This results is useful for analyzing phylogenetic mixture models. The proof depends on interpreting multisets of trees as high…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Seth Sullivant

Our work studies the enumeration and random generation of unlabeled combinatorial classes of unrooted graphs. While the technique of vertex pointing provides a straightforward procedure for analyzing a labeled class of unrooted graphs by…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-11-20 Alexander Iriza
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