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The solid-state structures of organic charge transfer (CT) salts are critical in determining their mode of charge transport, and hence their unusual electrical properties, which range from semiconducting through metallic to superconducting.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 Andrea Vezzoli , Iain Grace , Carly Brooke , Kun Wang , Colin J. Lambert , Bingqian Xu , Richard J. Nichols , Simon J. Higgins

Switchable metamaterials offer unique solutions for efficiently manipulating electromagnetic waves, particularly for terahertz waves, which has been difficult since naturally occurring materials rarely respond to terahertz frequencies…

One of the biggest challenges in implementation of Quantum circuits or Photonic Integrated Circuits in general is the inability to create efficient relay devices due to small decoherence time, high delays and poor interconnections that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Anshika Upadhyay

The transition energy must be crossed in the CERN PS to accelerate proton and ion beams to flat-top energy. A phase jump of the accelerating RF voltage with respect to the phase of the bunches by about 180 degrees minus twice the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Heiko Damerau

Magnetization measurements of a truly axial symmetry Mn12-tBuAc molecular nanomagnet with a spin ground state of S = 10 show resonance tunneling. This compound has the same magnetic anisotropy as Mn12-Ac but the molecules are better…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Wernsdorfer , M. Murugesu , G. Christou

Gas hydrates are potential candidates in future energy sources while simultaneously providing structures with extensive applications in carbon capture and storage, gas transport, and important separation processes. Prior research in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Samuel Mathews , Xiaodan Zhu , Andr'e Guerra , Phillip Servio , Alejandro D. Rey

We report on a new class of mechanically tunable planar metamaterials comprising resonating units formed by crossed metallic strip gratings. We observe a resonant response in transmission spectra of a linearly polarized wave passing through…

We unveil the role of substrate wettability on the reversal in the sign of the interfacial charge distribution in a nanochannel in presence of multivalent ions. In sharp contrast to the prevailing notion that hydrophobic interactions may…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-30 Vaseem Akram Shaik , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Syed Sahil Hossain , Suman Chakraborty

Two-level system (TLS) defects constitute a major decoherence source of quantum information science, but they are generally less understood at material interfaces than in deposited films. Here we study surface TLSs at the metal-air…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Chih-Chiao Hung , Tim Kohler , Kevin D. Osborn

Here we demonstrate that both, tunnel magneto resistance (TMR) and resistive switching (RS), can be observed simultaneously in nano-scale magnetic tunnel junctions. The devices show bipolar RS of 6 % and TMR ratios of about 100 %. For each…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Krzysteczko , G. Reiss , A. Thomas

We present a new implementation of radiation hydrodynamics (RHD) in the adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code RAMSES. The multi-group radiative transfer (RT) is performed on the AMR grid with a first-order Godunov method using the M1 closure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Joakim Rosdahl , Jeremy Blaizot , Dominique Aubert , Timothy Stranex , Romain Teyssier

The increased spectral resolution allowed by the use of extremely thin vapor cells has led to the observation of interesting behaviour of alkali transitions when placed in a magnetic field. Particularly, transitions obeying an apparent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Armen Sargsyan , Arevik Amiryan , Ara Tonoyan , Emmanuel Klinger , David Sarkisyan

A new type nuclear reaction on 159Tb with neutrons and protons in the incident channels and a bound dineutron (2n) in the output channel is considered based on available experimental observations. The dineutron is assumed to be separated…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-01-30 I. M. Kadenko

The physical mechanism underlying the voltage-dependent gating of K channels is usually addressed theoretically using molecular dynamics simulations.However, besides being computationally very expensive, this approach is presently unable to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Luigi Catacuzzeno , Fabio Franciolini

Effects of presence of ions, at moderate to high concentrations, on dynamical properties of water molecules are investigated through classical molecular dynamics simulations using two well known non-polarizable water models. Simulations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-14 Upayan Baul , Satyavani Vemparala

Quantum transport in disordered ferromagnetic (III,Mn)V semiconductors is studied theoretically. Mesoscopic wires exhibit an Anderson disorder-induced metal-insulator transition that can be controlled by a weak external magnetic field. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anh Kiet Nguyen , Arne Brataas

A recently found metal-insulator transition in a model for cyclotron resonance in a two-dimensional periodic potential is investigated by means of spectral properties of the time evolution operator. The previously found dynamical signatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Hufnagel , M. Weiss , A. Iomin , R. Ketzmerick , S. Fishman , T. Geisel

Water gas shift (WGS) reaction is a chemical reaction in which carbon monoxide reacts with water vapor to form carbon dioxide and hydrogen. It is an important reaction industrially used in conjunction with steam reforming of hydrocarbons…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-30 Zhun Zhao

Charge transfer between metal nanoparticles and the supported TiO2 surface is primarily important for catalytic applications as it greatly affects the catalytic activity and the thermal stability of the deposited nanoparticles on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-24 Cai Yongqing , Bai Zhaoqiang , Chintalapati Sandhya , Zeng Qingfeng , Feng Yuan Ping

The M{\o}lmer-S{\o}rensen (MS) gate is a two-qubit controlled-phase gate in ion traps that is highly valued due to its ability to preserve the motional state of the ions. However, its fidelity is obstructed by errors affecting the motion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 K. N. Zlatanov , S. S. Ivanov , N. V. Vitanov