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Related papers: Inclination effects in T Tauri star spectra

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By means of numerical simulations, we investigate magnetized stellar winds of pre-main-sequence stars. In particular we analyze under which circumstances these stars will present elongated magnetic features (e.g., helmet streamers,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Vidotto , M. Opher , V. Jatenco-Pereira , T. I. Gombosi

Spectral and photometric variability of the Classical T Tauri stars RY Tau and SU Aur from 2013 to 2022 is analyzed. We find that in SU Aur the H-alpha line's flux at radial velocity RV = -50 +- 7 km/s varies with a period P = 255 +- 5…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-21 P. P. Petrov , K. N. Grankin , E. V. Babina , S. A. Artemenko , M. M. Romanova , S. Yu. Gorda , A. A. Djupvik , J. F. Gameiro

We have studied numerically the evolution of protostellar disks around intermediate and upper mass T Tauri stars (0.25 M_sun < M_st < 3.0 M_sun) that have formed self-consistently from the collapse of molecular cloud cores. In the T Tauri…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

Depending on whether a T Tauri star accretes material from its circumstellar disk or not, different X-ray emission properties can be found. The accretion shocks produce cool heating of the plasma, contributing to the soft X-ray emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Ignacio Bustamante , Bruno Merín , Hervé Bouy , Carlo Manara , Álvaro Ribas , Pablo Riviere-Marichalar

The structure of accretion discs around magnetic T Tauri stars is numerically calculated using a particle hydrodynamical code, in which magnetic interaction is included in the framework of King's diamagnetic blob accretion model. Setting up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ulchin , O. Regev , G. A. Wynn

T Tauri stars are known to be magnetically active stars subject to strong flares observed in X-rays. These flares are likely due to intense magnetic reconnection events during which a part of the stored magnetic energy is converted into…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-26 Valentin Brunn , Christian Rab , Alexandre Marcowith , Christophe Sauty , Marco Padovani , Chadi Meskini

Observations of jets from young stellar objects reveal the asymmetric outflows from some sources. A large set of $2.5$D MHD simulations has been carried out for axisymmetric viscous/diffusive disc accretion to rotating magnetized stars for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Sergei Dyda , Richard V. E. Lovelace , Galina V. Ustyugova , Patrick S. Lii , Marina M. Romanova , Alexander V. Koldoba

X-ray luminosities of accreting T Tauri stars are observed to be systematically lower than those of non-accretors. There is as yet no widely accepted physical explanation for this effect, though it has been suggested that accretion somehow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Jeremy J. Drake , Barbara Ercolano , Ettore Flaccomio , Giusi Micela

Magnetic field is believed to play an important role in the collapse of a molecular cloud. In particular, due to the properties of magnetic forces, collapse should be easier along magnetic field lines, as supported by the large-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Duchene , F. Menard

Accretion is one of the defining characteristics of classical T Tauri stars, fueled by the presence of a circumstellar disk comprised of dust and gas. Accretion produces a UV and optical excess, while re-radiated emission at the inner edge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Kendall Sullivan , Adam L. Kraus

We present the first Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS; The IRS was a collaborative venture between Cornell University and Ball Aerospace Corporation funded by NASA through the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the Ames Research Center.)…

We compare evolutionary models for protoplanetary discs that include disc winds with observational determinations of the disc lifetime and accretion rate in Taurus. Using updated estimates for stellar ages in Taurus, together with published…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip J. Armitage , Cathie J. Clarke , Francesco Palla

We present near-infrared spectra of the excess continuum emission from the innermost regions of classical T Tauri disks. In almost all cases, the shape of the excess is consistent with that of a single-temperature blackbody with T ~ 1400 K,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James Muzerolle , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Paola D'Alessio

Infrared ~5--35 um spectra for 40 solar-mass T Tauri stars and 7 intermediate-mass Herbig Ae stars with circumstellar disks were obtained using the Spitzer Space Telescope as part of the c2d IRS survey. This work complements prior…

High-energy irradiation of the circumstellar material might impact the structure and the composition of a protoplanetary disk and hence the process of planet formation. In this paper, we present a study on the possible influence of the…

We present new results on the classical T Tauri star RU Lupi based on three observing runs collecting high-resolution spectra, complementary NIR spectra, multicolour photometric data, and X-ray observations. The photospheric absorption…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Gösta F. Gahm , Henricus C. Stempels , Frederick M. Walter , Peter P. Petrov , Gregory J. Herczeg

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) are young low-mass stellar objects accreting mass from their circumstellar disks. They are characterized by high levels of coronal activity as revealed by X-ray observations. This activity may affect the disk…

We study the global bending modes of a thin annular disc subject to both an internally generated magnetic field and a magnetic field due to a dipole embedded in the central star with axis aligned with the disc rotation axis. When there is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasso Agapitou , John C. B. Papaloizou , Caroline Terquem

We compare the angular momentum extracted by a wind from a pre-main-sequence star to the torques arising from the interaction between the star and its Keplerian accretion disk. We find that the wind alone can counteract the spin-up torque…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Sean Matt , Ralph E. Pudritz

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) accrete matter from the inner edge of their surrounding circumstellar disks. The impact of the accretion material on the stellar atmosphere results in a strong shock, which causes emission from the X-ray to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 P. C. Schneider , H. M. Günther , J. Robrade , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , M. Güdel
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