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Related papers: Inclination effects in T Tauri star spectra

200 papers

The dust sublimation walls of disks around T Tauri stars represent a directly observable cross-section through the disk atmosphere and midplane. Their emission properties can probe the grain size distribution and composition of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. K. McClure , P. D'Alessio , N. Calvet , C. Espaillat , L. Hartmann , B. Sargent , D. M. Watson , L. Ingleby , J. Hernandez

We present mid-infrared spectra of T Tauri stars in the Taurus star-forming region obtained with the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS). For the first time, the 5-36 micron spectra of a large sample of T Tauri stars belonging to the same…

We have used the high sensitivity and resolution of the IRAM interferometer to produce sub-arcsecond 12CO 2-1 images of 9 protoplanetary disks surrounding T Tauri stars in the Taurus-Auriga cloud (7 singles and 2 binaries). The images…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 M. Simon , A. Dutrey , S. Guilloteau

We have modeled the rotational modulation of X-ray emission from T Tauri stars assuming that they have isothermal, magnetically confined coronae. By extrapolating surface magnetograms we find that T Tauri coronae are compact and clumpy,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Gregory , M. Jardine , A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati

AIMS: We examine whether ejection phenomena from accreting T Tauri stars can be described by only one type of self-collimated jet model. METHODS: We present analytical kinematic predictions valid soon after the Alfv\'en surface for all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan Ferreira , Catherine Dougados , Sylvie Cabrit

We construct models for the rotation rates of T Tauri stars whose spin is regulated by magnetic linkage between the star and a surrounding accretion disc. Our models utilise a time-dependent disc code to follow the accretion process and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. J. Armitage , C. J. Clarke

Observations of T Tauri stars and young brown dwarfs suggest that the accretion rates of their disks scale strongly with the central stellar mass, approximately $\mdot \propto M_*^2$. No dependence of accretion rate on stellar mass is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Lee Hartmann , Paola D'Alessio , Nuria Calvet , James Muzerolle

Accretion onto Classical T Tauri stars is thought to take place through the action of magnetospheric processes, with gas in the inner disk being channeled onto the star's surface by the stellar magnetic field lines. Young stars are known to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Connor Robinson , James Owen , Catherine Espaillat , Fred Adams

Classical T Tauri stars are young low-mass systems still accreting material from their disks. These systems are dynamic on timescales of hours to years. The observed variability can help us infer the physical processes that occur in the…

Magnetic fields in accretion disks play a dominant role during the star formation process but have hitherto been observationally poorly constrained. Field strengths have been inferred on T Tauri stars themselves and possibly in the…

Misalignments between a forming star's rotation axis and its outer disk axis, although not predicted by standard theories of stellar formation, have been observed in several classical T Tauri stars (cTTs). The low-mass cTTs DK Tau is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 M. Nelissen , P. McGinnis , C. P. Folsom , T. Ray , A. A. Vidotto , E. Alecian , J. Bouvier , J. Morin , J. -F. Donati , R. Devaraj

Classical T Tauri Stars (CTTSs) are highly variable stars that possess gas- and dust-rich disks from which planets form. Much of their variability is driven by mass accretion from the surrounding disk, a process that is still not entirely…

The inner 0.1 AU around accreting T Tauri stars hold clues to many physical processes that characterize the early evolution of solar-type stars. The accretion-ejection connection takes place at least in part in this compact magnetized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bouvier , S. H. P. Alencar , T. J. Harries , C. M. Johns-Krull , M. M. Romanova

We have modelled the X-ray emission of T Tauri stars assuming that they have isothermal, magnetically-confined coronae. These coronae extend outwards until either the pressure of the hot coronal gas overcomes the magnetic field, or, if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Jardine , A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati , S. G. Gregory , K. Wood

The magnetic interaction between a classical T Tauri star and its surrounding accretion disk is thought to influence its rotational evolution. We use 2.5D magnetohydrodynamic, axisymmetric simulations of star-disk interaction, computed via…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Lewis G. Ireland , Sean P. Matt , Claudio Zanni

We report the results of a synoptic study of the photometric and spectroscopic variability of the classical T Tauri star AA Tau on timescales ranging from a few hours to several weeks. Emission lines show both infall and outflow signatures…

We investigate the properties of X-ray emission from accretion shocks in classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs), generated where the infalling material impacts the stellar surface. Both observations and models of the accretion process reveal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Bonito , S. Orlando , C. Argiroffi , M. Miceli , G. Peres , T. Matsakos , C. Stehle , L. Ibgui

We present a two-layer accretion disc model developed to simultaneously fit optical long baseline visibilities and spectral energy distributions of T Tauri accretion discs. Our model includes viscous heating and absorption of stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Regis Lachaume , Fabien Malbet , Jean-Louis Monin

An observational review is provided of the properties of accretion disks around young stars. It concerns the primordial disks of intermediate- and high-mass young stellar objects in embedded and optically revealed phases. The properties…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 M. T. Beltran , W. J. de Wit

Recent spectropolarimetric observations suggest that young low-mass stars such as classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) possess relatively strong (~kG) magnetic field. This supports a scenario in which the final accretion onto the stellar surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ryuichi Kurosawa , M. M. Romanova