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We present the measurement, characterization, and calibration procedures used to produce a series of datasets for various conductive and semiconductive materials. The data, provided, include emission yields as a function of incident…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 M. Belhaj , S. dadouch

Solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), a thin layer that dynamically forms between active electrode and electrolyte during battery operation, critically governs the performance of rechargeable batteries1-5. An ideal SEI is expected to be…

Characteristic for devices based on two-dimensional materials are their low size, weight and power requirements. This makes them advantageous for use in space instrumentation, including photovoltaics, batteries, electronics, sensors and…

Advances in material processing such as silicon micromachining are opening the way to vacuum microelectronics. Two-dimensional vacuum components can be fabricated using the microsystems processes. We developed such devices using a single…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 A. Phommahaxay , G. Lissorgues , L. Rousseau , T. Bourouina , P. Nicole

Recent results from the SENSEI experiment show that a cut on event clustering can reduce low-energy excesses in their eV-sensitive calorimeter. This hints at the role of surrounding uninstrumented surfaces in producing backgrounds. Charged…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-22 Alan E. Robinson

Extraordinary physical properties arise at polar interfaces in oxide materials, including the emergence of two-dimensional electron gases, sheet-superconductivity, and multiferroicity. A special type of polar interface are ferroelectric…

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding coating materials with thicknesses in the microscale are required in many sectors, including communications, medical, aerospace and electronics, to isolate the electromagnetic radiation emitted…

Ray-tracing (RT) has become central to site-specific electromagnetic propagation modeling in dynamic complex environments. Yet its computational burden grows sharply as high-fidelity digital twins of these environments scale to millions of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Giacomo Melloni , Enrico M. Vitucci , Vittorio Degli Esposti , Samuel Berweger , Jack Chuang , Camillo Gentile , Nada Golmie

Silicon carbide (SiC), is an artificial semiconductor used for high-power transistors and blue LEDs, for its extraordinary properties. SiC would be attractive for more applications, but large-scale or large-surface area fabrication, with…

Two-surface wave decay (TSWD), i.e. the parametric excitation of electron surface waves, was recently proposed as an absorption mechanism in the interaction of ultrashort, intense laser pulses with solid targets. We present an extension of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Macchi , M. Battaglini , F. Cattani , F. Cornolti

A subnanosecond breakdown in high-voltage pulse discharge is studied in experiment and in kinetic simulations for mid-high pressure in helium. It is shown that the characteristic time of the current growth can be controlled by the secondary…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 I V Schweigert , A L Alexandrov , P Gugin , M Lavrukhin , P A Bokhan , Dm E Zakrevsky

We discuss the rough surface effects on a two-dimensional chiral $k_x+ik_y$ superconductor. The atomic scale roughness at the surface is considered using the random $S$ matrix model. The roughness effects on the self-consistent order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Y. Nagato , S. Higashitani , K. Nagai

Through acoustically levitated ice formation and subsequent release onto a controlled area, this study introduces a third class of ice-countering system beyond de- and anti-icing: ice-impacting. By subjecting stainless steel 316 (SS), epoxy…

As beam power continues to increase in next-generation accelerator facilities, high-power target systems face crucial challenges. Components like beam windows and particle-production targets must endure significantly higher levels of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 K. Ammigan , G. Arora , S. Bidhar , A. Burleigh , F. Pellemoine , A. Couet , N. Crnkovich , I. Szlufarska

An approach to calculation of the ionized impurity and surface roughness scattering rates of electrons in very thin semiconductor quantum wires taking into account the energy level broadening is worked out. It is assumed that all the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Vladimir Borzdov , Fadei Komarov , Oleg Zhevnyak

State-of-the-art and next-generation rare-event search experiments rely on detector materials with stringent requirements on radiopurity and mechanical performance. Additive-free electroformed copper offers exceptional radiopurity, but is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-09-10 D. Spathara , P. Knights , K. Nikolopoulos

The present contribution focuses on the effect of adherend surface roughness on the strength of adhesive joints, which are particularly cost-effective and extensively applied in a wide range of industrial applications. However, the…

Surface alloying is a straightforward route to control and modify the structure and electronic properties of surfaces. Here, We present a systematical study on the structural and electronic properties of three novel rare earth-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-07 Yande Que , Yuan Zhuang , Ziyuan Liu , Chaoqiang Xu , Bin Liu , Kedong Wang , Shixuan Du , Xudong Xiao

With an eye on plasma walls we investigate, within an effective model for the two active electrons involved in the process, secondary electron emission due to Auger de-excitation of metastable nitrogen $N_2(^3\sigma^+_u)$ molecules at…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-07 J. Marbach , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske