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The coupling between the electrical transport properties of La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 (LSMO) thin films and structural phase transitions of SrTiO3 (STO) substrates at Ts = 105 K has been investigated. We found that the electrical resistivity of LSMO…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-28 Zhaoliang Liao , Rongying Jin , E. W. Plummer , Jiandi Zhang

The possibility of the strong electron-electron interaction driven insulating phase from the metallic phase in two-dimensions has been suggested for clean systems without intentional disorder, but its rigorous demonstration is still…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Byoung Hee Moon , Gang Hee Han , Miloš M. Radonjić , Hyunjin Ji , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

The structures, optical and electrical transport properties of SnO$_2$ films, fabricated by rf sputtering method at different oxygen partial pressures, were systematically investigated. It has been found that preferred growth orientation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-11 Yu-Chen Ji , Hua-Xing Zhang , Xing-Huang Zhang , Zhi-Qing Li

Metal-insulator transitions (MITs) in resistive switching materials can be triggered by an electric stimulus that produces significant changes in the electrical response. When these phases have distinct magnetic characteristics, dramatic…

We have fabricated epitaxial films of CeTiO3 (CTO) on (001)oriented SrTiO3(STO) substrates, which exhibit highly insulating and diamagnetic properties. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was to establish the 3+ valence state of the Ve…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 Pramod Ghising , Debarchan Das , Shubhankar Das , Z. Hossain

The room temperature (300 K) electronic structure of pulsed laser deposited LaNi_{x}V_{1-x}O_{3} thin films have been demonstrated. The substitution of early-transition metal (TM) V in LaVO_{3} thin films with late-TM Ni leads to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-23 Anupam Jana , Sophia Sahoo , Sourav Chowdhury , Arup Kumar Mandal , R. J. Choudhary , D. M. Phase , A. K. Raychaudhuri

Hexagonal FeSe thin films were grown on SrTiO3 substrates and the temperature and thickness dependence of their electronic structures were studied. The hexagonal FeSe is found to be metallic and electron doped, whose Fermi surface consists…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 S. Y. Tan , C. H. P. Wen , M. Xia , J. Jiang , Q. Song , B. P. Xie , X. C. Lai , D. L. Feng

The metal insulator transition (MIT) in VO2 has been an important topic for recent years. It has been generally agreed that the mechanism of the MIT in bulk VO2 is considered to be a collaborative Mott-Peierls transition, however the effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-09 Salinporn Kittiwatanakul , Stuart A. Wolf , Jiwei Lu

We have made a detailed temperature-dependent photoemission study of VO_2/TiO_2(001) thin films, which show a metal-insulator transition at \sim 300 K. Clean surfaces were obtained by annealing the films in an oxygen atmosphere. Spectral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Okazaki , H. Wadati , A. Fujimori , M. Onoda , Y. Muraoka , Z. Hiroi

Interface chemistry and defect formation in MoS2 thin films grown on single crystal substrates critically determine the electronic structure of MoS2 and thus can strongly modify material functionality relevant for many applications,…

For a detailed study on the semiconductor to metal transition (SMT) in ZnO thin films doped with Al in the concentration range from 0.02 to 2%, we grew these films on (0001) sapphire substrates using sequential pulsed laser deposition. It…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-01 Amit K. Das , P. Misra , R. S. Ajimsha , A. Bose , S. C. Joshi , D. M. Phase , L. M. Kukreja

Bulk NdNiO3 exhibits a metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) as the temperature is lowered that is also seen in tensile strained films. In contrast, films that are under a large compressive strain typically remain metallic at all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-05 Jack Y. Zhang , Honggyu Kim , Evgeny Mikheev , Adam J. Hauser , Susanne Stemmer

In high temperature cuprate superconductors, it is now generally agreed that the parent compound is a Mott insulator and superconductivity is realized by doping the antiferromagnetic Mott insulator. In the iron-based superconductors,…

It has been well established that both in bulk at ambient pressure and for films under modest strains, cubic SrCoO$_{3-\delta}$ ($\delta < 0.2$) is a ferromagnetic metal. Recent theoretical work, however, indicates that a magnetic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 S. J. Callori , S. Hu , J. Bertinshaw , Z. Yue , S. Danilkin , X. L. Wang , V. Nagarajan , F. Klose , J. Seidel , C. Ulrich

We report on the optimization process to synthesize epitaxial thin films of GdTiO3 on SrLaGaO4 substrates by pulsed laser deposition. Optimized films are free of impurity phases and are fully strained. They possess a magnetic Curie…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-30 M. N. Grisolia , F. Y. Bruno , D. Sando , H. J. Zhao , E. Jacquet , X. M. Chen , L. Bellaiche , A. Barthelemy , M. Bibes

A series of 100 nm LaVO3 thin films have been synthesized on (001)-oriented SrTiO3 substrates using the pulsed laser deposition technique, and the effects of growth temperature are analyzed. Transport properties reveal a large electronic…

Dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) has been employed in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT+DMFT) to investigate the metal-insulator transition (MIT) of strongly correlated $3d$ electrons due to quantum confinement. We shed new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 A. D. N. James , M. Aichhorn , J. Laverock

Metallic transition-metal oxides undergo a metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) as the film thickness decreases across a ritical thickness of several monolayers (MLs), but its driving mechanism remains controversial. We have studied the…

We have studied the chemical and electronic properties of LaAlO3/SrVO3 ultrathin films by combining hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy and transport measurements. We compare single SrVO3 (SVO) ultrathin films and SrVO3 buried below a…

Ultrathin freestanding membranes with a pronounced metal-insulator transition (MIT) provides huge potential in future flexible electronic applications as well as a unique aspect of the study of lattice-electron interplay. However, the…

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