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Superlattices are promising low-dimensional nanomaterials for thermoelectric technology that is capable of directly converting low-grade heat energy to useful electrical power. In this work, the thermal conductivities of GaAs/Ge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Roger Jia , Lingping Zeng , Gang Chen , Eugene A. Fitzgerald

Developing new material platforms for use in superconductor-semiconductor hybrid structures is desirable due to limitations caused by intrinsic microwave losses present in commonly used III/V material systems. With the recent reports on…

We report in-situ synthesis of crystalline indium islands on InAs nanowires grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Structural analysis by transmission electron microscopy showed that In crystals grew in a tetragonal body-centred crystal structure…

Aliovalent rare earth substitution into the alkaline earth site of CaFe2As2 single-crystals is used to fine-tune structural, magnetic and electronic properties of this iron-based superconducting system. Neutron and single crystal x-ray…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 S. R. Saha , N. P. Butch , T. Drye , J. Magill , S. Ziemak , K. Kirshenbaum , P. Y. Zavalij , J. W. Lynn , J. Paglione

We study the electron transport in semiconducting nanocrystal arrays at temperatures $T\ll E_c$, where $E_c$ is the charging energy for a single grain. In this temperature range the electron transport is dominated by co-tunneling processes.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 I. S. Beloborodov , A. Glatz , V. M. Vinokur

A cage compound AxV2Al20 (Al10V), that was called an Einstein solid by Caplin and coworkers 40 years ago, is revisited to investigate the low-energy, local vibrations of the A atoms and their influence on the electronic and superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Atsushi Onosaka , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Zenji Hiroi

We study the thermal conductivity within the E$_{1g}$ and E$_{2u}$ models for superconductivity in UPt$_3$ and compare the theoretical results for electronic heat transport with recently measured results reported by Lussier, Ellman and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls

Using high quality undoped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures with optically patterned insulation between two layers of gates, it is possible to investigate very low density mesoscopic regions where the number of impurities is well quantified.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Sarkozy , K. Das Gupta , C. Siegert , A. Ghosh , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones

The photoconductions of ultrafast InGaAs:ErAs nanocomposites at low temperatures were investigated. The parabolic Tauc edge as well as the exponential Urbach tail are identified in the absorption spectrum. The Tauc edge supports that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-19 W-D. Zhang , E. R. Brown

Doping-induced superconductivity in group IV elements may enable quantum functionalities in material systems accessible with well-established semiconductor technologies. Non-equilibrium hyperdoping of group III atoms into C, Si, or Ge can…

The magnetic, transport, and structural properties of (Ga,Cr)As are reported. Zincblende Ga$_{1-x}$Cr$_{x}$As was grown by low-temperature molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). At low concentrations, x$\sim$0.1, the materials exhibit unusual…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Dakhama , B. Lakshmi , D. Heiman

Indium Arsenide is a III-V semiconductor with low electron effective mass, a small band gap, strong spin-orbit coupling, and a large g-factor. These properties and its surface Fermi level pinned in the conduction band make InAs a good…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-24 Giulio Senesi , Katarzyna Skibinska , Alessandro Paghi , Gaurav Shukla , Francesco Giazotto , Fabio Beltram , Stefan Heun , Lucia Sorba

We have reproducibly grown near-single-domain superconducting aluminum (Al) films on GaAs(111)A wafers using molecular beam epitaxy. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction revealed twin-domain ratios of 0.00005 and 0.0003 for 19.4-nm- and…

The layers of a high-temperature novel GaAs:Fe diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) with an average Fe content up to 20 at. % were grown on (001) i-GaAs substrates using a pulsed laser deposition in a vacuum. The transmission electron…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) combine compositional disorder with exceptional functional tunability, yet their inherently high-density limits use in lightweight systems. Here, we introduce entropy-architected nanowire metamaterials, a class of…

Thermoelectric materials can generate electricity directly utilizing heat and thus, they are considered to be eco-friendly energy resources. The thermoelectric efficiency at low temperatures is impractically small, except only a few bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-10 Enamul Haque

Superatomic compounds, composed of atomic clusters interwoven by weak chemical bonds exhibit large anharmonicity vibrations, are excellent candidates for ultralow thermal conductivity (\k{appa}) materials. However, growing bulk superatomic…

Superconductivity with transition temperature Tc above 40 K was observed in protonated FeSe (Hy-FeSe) previously with the ionic liquid of EMIM-BF4 used in the electrochemical process. However, the real superconducting phase is not clear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-23 Jinhua Wang , Qing Li , Wei Xie , Guanyu Chen , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

Controlling the properties of semiconductor/metal interfaces is a powerful method for designing functionality and improving the performance of electrical devices. Recently semiconductor/superconductor hybrids have appeared as an important…

Electron-doped infinite-layer Sr$_{1-x}$Eu$_{x}$CuO$_{2+y}$ films over a wide doping range have been prepared epitaxially on SrTiO$_3$(001) using reactive molecular beam epitaxy. In-plane transport measurements of the single crystalline…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-12 Xue-Qing Yu , Hang Yan , Li-Xuan Wei , Ze-Xian Deng , Yan-Ling Xiong , Jia-Qi Fan , Pu Yu , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Can-Li Song
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