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We deal with the problem of asymptotic distribution of first return times to shrinking balls under iteration generated by a large general class of dynamical systems called weakly Markov. Our ultimate main result is that these distributions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Łukasz Pawelec , Mariusz Urbański , Anna Zdunik

Model of hard sphere system is important part of modern theories of liquids. Radial distribution function of hard sphere fluid represented in form of explicit analytical expression allows to obtain thermodynamic potentials in analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-11 Timur Aslyamov

Knowing the distribution of stellar rotational velocities is essential for the understanding stellar evolution. Because we measure the projected rotational speed vsini, we need to solve an ill-posed problem given by a Fredholm integral of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-02 A. Christen , P. Escarate , M. Cure , D. F. Rial , J. Cassetti

We perform large-scale event-driven Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for granular gases of particles interacting with the impact-velocity dependent restitution coefficient. We use the simplest first-principle collision model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Awadhesh Kumar Dubey , Anna Bodrova , Sanjay Puri , Nikolai Brilliantov

An implicit Euler finite-volume scheme for a spinorial matrix drift-diffusion model for semiconductors is analyzed. The model consists of strongly coupled parabolic equations for the electron density matrix or, alternatively, of weakly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Ansgar Jüngel , Polina Shpartko

In a disc galaxy the distribution of azimuthal components of velocity is very skew. In the past this skewness has been modelled by superposed Gaussians. We use dynamical arguments to derive an analytic formula that can be fitted to observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Ralph Schoenrich , James Binney

We present new equilibrium component distribution functions that depend on three analytic integrals in a Stackel potential, and that can be used to model stellar discs of galaxies. These components are generalizations of two-integral ones…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Famaey , K. Van Caelenberg , H. Dejonghe

We present the derivation of distribution functions for the first four members of a family of disks, previously obtained in (MNRAS, 371, 1873, 2006), which represent a family of axially symmetric galaxy models with finite radius and well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-07 Guillermo A. González , Juan F. Pedraza , Javier Ramos-Caro

We present a Monte Carlo algorithm for selectively sampling radial distribution functions and effective interaction potentials in asymmetric liquid mixtures. We demonstrate its efficiency for hard-sphere mixtures, and for model systems with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. G. Malherbe , Werner Krauth

Ray-tracing (RT) has become central to site-specific electromagnetic propagation modeling in dynamic complex environments. Yet its computational burden grows sharply as high-fidelity digital twins of these environments scale to millions of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Giacomo Melloni , Enrico M. Vitucci , Vittorio Degli Esposti , Samuel Berweger , Jack Chuang , Camillo Gentile , Nada Golmie

Accretion occurs across a large range of scales and physical regimes. Despite this diversity in the physics, the observed properties show remarkably similarity. The theory of propagating fluctuations, in which broad-band variability within…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-30 Samuel G. D. Turner , Christopher S. Reynolds

We combine the Dyson-Schwinger/Bethe-Salpeter equations framework with modern numerical reconstruction methods to derive the three-dimensional and transverse two-dimensional charge distribution of an array of ground-state pseudoscalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Y. -Z. Xu , K. Raya , J. Segovia , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

In physics, density $\rho(\cdot)$ is a fundamentally important scalar function to model, since it describes a scalar field or a probability density function that governs a physical process. Modeling $\rho(\cdot)$ typically scales poorly…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-12-14 Maxwell X. Cai , Kin Long Kelvin Lee

The gravitational potential and the gravitational rotation field generated by a thin-disk mass distribution with exponential density are considered in the case when the force between any two mass elements is not the usual Newtonian one, but…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Rodrigo-Blanco

We measure the distribution of velocity dispersions of groups of galaxies identified in the UZC catalog; we use the distribution to derive the group mass function. We introduce a new method which makes efficient use of the entire magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Armando Pisani , Massimo Ramella , Margaret J. Geller

A mathematical model of the distribution function for the discrete 3-disk is proposed in order to utilize in the statistical evolution equation of the 3-dimensional Universe. The model distribution is constructed based on analyses in known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-14 Tetsuyuki Yukawa

The break-up of a two-dimensional circular disc by normal and oblique impact on a hard frictionless plate is investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The disc is composed of numerous unbreakable randomly shaped convex polygons…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Bhupalendra Behera , Ferenc Kun , Sean McNamara , Hans J. Herrmann

A method for estimating the Shannon differential entropy of multidimensional random variables using independent samples is described. The method is based on decomposing the distribution into a product of the marginal distributions and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Gil Ariel , Yoram Louzoun

We find a numerical self-consistent stellar model by finding the distribution function of a thin disk that satisfies simultaneously the Fokker-Planck and Poisson equations. The solution of the Fokker-Planck equation is found by a direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Maximiliano Ujevic , Patricio S. Letelier

Random walks on five-dimensional potential-energy surfaces were recently found to yield fission-fragment mass distributions that are in remarkable agreement with experimental data. Within the framework of the Smoluchowski equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Randrup , P. Moller , A. J. Sierk