Related papers: Backward uniqueness for parabolic operators with v…
We prove the backward uniqueness for general parabolic operators of second order in the whole space under assumptions that the leading coefficients of the operator are Lipschitz and their gradients satisfy certain decay conditions. This…
In this paper we study the backward uniqueness for parabolic equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients in time and space. The result presented here improves an old uniqueness theorem due to Lions and Malgrange [Math. Scand. ${\bf 8}$…
We investigate the relation between the backward uniqueness and the regularity of the coefficients for a parabolic operator. A necessary and sufficient condition for uniqueness is given in terms of the modulus of continuity of the…
In this paper we prove that if $u$ is a solution to second order hyperbolic equation $\partial^2_tu+a(x)\partial_tu-(div_x\left(A(x)\nabla_x u\right)+b(x)\cdot\nabla_x u+c(x)u)=0$ and $u$ is flat on a segment $\{x_0\}\times (-T,T)$ then $u$…
We establish a unique continuation property for solutions of the differential inequality $|\nabla u|\leq V|u|$, where $V$ is locally $L^n$ integrable on a domain in $\mathbb R^n$. A stronger uniqueness result is obtained if in addition the…
We address the quantitative uniqueness properties of the solutions of the parabolic equation $ \partial_t u - \Delta u = w_j (x,t) \partial_j u + v(x,t) u $ where $v$ and $w$ are bounded. We prove that for solutions $u$, the order of…
In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear parabolic equation with non-coercive terms in \(R^N\) space \[ \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial t} -\nabla \cdot (a(x,t,u,\nabla u)+ \Phi(x,t,\nabla u))=f, \text{ in }\Omega \times (0,T). \]…
For parabolic equations of the form $$ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} - \sum_{i,j=1}^n a_{ij} (x, u) \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x_i \partial x_j} + f (x, u, D u) = 0 \quad \mbox{in } {\mathbb R}_+^{n+1}, $$ where ${\mathbb R}_+^{n+1} =…
In this paper, we first study the dual fractional parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial^\alpha_t u(x,t)+(-\Delta)^s u(x,t) = f(u(x,t))\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ B_1(0)\times\R , \end{equation*} subject to the vanishing exterior condition. We…
We prove uniqueness for backward parabolic equations whose coefficients are Osgood continuous in time for $t>0$ but not at $t=0$.
We obtain a new Liouville comparison principle for weak solutions $(u,v)$ of semilinear parabolic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form $$u_t -{\mathcal L}u- |u|^{q-1}u\geq v_t -{\mathcal L}v- |v|^{q-1}v (*)$$ in the…
In this paper, we prove the strong unique continuation property at the origin for solutions of the following scaling critical parabolic differential inequality \[ |\operatorname{div} (A(x,t) \nabla u) - u_t| \leq \frac{M}{|x|^{2}} |u|,\ \ \…
In this work, forward and inverse problems for a time-fractional pseudo-parabolic equation $D_t^{\rho} [u(t) + \mu Au(t)] + \sigma(t) Au(t) = r(t)g$ are investigated in a Hilbert space, where $A$ is an unbounded, positive, self-adjoint…
We consider the semilinear parabolic equation $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)$ on the real line, where $f$ is a locally Lipschitz function on $\mathbb{R}.$ We prove that if a solution $u$ of this equation is bounded and its initial value $u(x,0)$ has…
We give sharp regularity conditions, ensuring the backward uniquess property to a class of parabolic operators.
We study the following quasilinear partial differential equation with two subdifferential operators: $${\frac{\partial u}{\partial s}(s,x)} + (\mathcal{L}u)(s,x,u(s,x),(\nabla u(s,x))^\ast\sigma(s,x,u(s,x))) + f(s,x,u(s,x),(\nabla…
In this paper, the Harnack inequality result are established for a new class of the homogeneous nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations \begin{align*} div A(t,x,u,\nabla_x u)-\partial_t \vert u\vert^{p-2}u=0 \end{align*} on a bounded…
Regularization methods have been recently developed to construct stable approximate solutions to classical partial differential equations considered as final value problems. In this paper, we investigate the backward parabolic problem with…
We study elliptic and parabolic problems governed by singular elliptic operators \begin{equation*} \mathcal L =\sum_{i,j=1}^{N+1}q_{ij}D_{ij}+\frac c y D_y \end{equation*} in the half-space $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}_+=\{(x,y): x \in \mathbb{R}^N,…
We obtain a new Liouville comparison principle for entire weak solutions $(u,v)$ of semilinear parabolic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form $$ u_t -{\mathcal L}u- |u|^{q-1}u\geq v_t -{\mathcal L}v- |v|^{q-1}v (*) $$…