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Related papers: Backward uniqueness for parabolic operators with v…

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In this paper, we study the parabolic equations $\partial_t u=\partial_j\left(a^{ij}(x,t)\partial_iu\right)+b^j(x,t)\partial_ju+c(x,t)u$ in a domain of $\mathbb{R}^n$ under the condition that $a^{ij}$ are Lipschitz continuous. Consider the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Yiqi Huang , Wenshuai Jiang

In this article, we consider a partial differential equation with Caputo time-derivative: $\partial_t^\alpha u + Au = F$ where $0< \alpha < 1$ and $u$ satisfies the zero Dirichlet boundary condition. For a non-symmetric elliptic operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Giuseppe Floridia , Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

We prove uniqueness in law for a class of parabolic stochastic partial differential equations in an interval driven by a functional A(u) of the temperature u times a space-time white noise. The functional A(u) is H\"older continuous in u of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Richard F. Bass , Edwin A. Perkins

We discuss existence, uniqueness, and space-time H\"older regularity for solutions of the parabolic stochastic evolution equation dU(t) = (AU(t) + F(t,U(t))) dt + B(t,U(t)) dW_H(t), t\in [0,\Tend], U(0) = u_0, where $A$ generates an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-08 J. M. A. M. van Neerven , M. C. Veraar , L. Weis

We consider the operator $\sL$ defined on $C^2(\bR^d)$ functions by \sL f(x)&=&{1/2}\sum_{i,j=1}^d a_{ij}(x)\frac{\partial^2f(x)}{\partial x_i\partial x_j}+\sum_{i=1}^d b_i(x)\frac{\partial f(x)}{\partial x_i}…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Mohammud Foondun

Given self-adjoint operators $A, B\in\mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ it is said $A\leq_uB$ whenever $A\leq U^*BU$ for some unitary operator $U$. We show that $A\leq_u B$ if and only if $f(g(A)^r)\leq_uf(g(B)^r)$ for any increasing operator convex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-21 M. S. Moslehian , S. M. S. Nabavi Sales , H. Najafi

We show that the parabolic equation $u_t + (-\Delta)^s u = q(x) |u|^{\alpha-1} u$ posed in a time-space cylinder $(0,T) \times \mathbb{R}^N$ and coupled with zero initial condition and zero nonlocal Dirichlet condition in $(0,T) \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Jiří Benedikt , Vladimir Bobkov , Raj Narayan Dhara , Petr Girg

We consider fractional operators of the form $$\mathcal{H}^s=(\partial_t -\mathrm{div}_{x} ( A(x,t)\nabla_{x}))^s,\ (x,t)\in\mathbb R^n\times\mathbb R,$$ where $s\in (0,1)$ and $A=A(x,t)=\{A_{i,j}(x,t)\}_{i,j=1}^{n}$ is an accretive,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 M. Litsgård , K. Nyström

We prove boundary higher integrability for the (spatial) gradient of \emph{very weak} solutions of quasilinear parabolic equations of the form $$u_t - \text{div}\,\mathcal{A}(x,t, \nabla u)=0 \quad \text{on} \ \Omega \times \mathbb{R},$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Karthik Adimurthi , Sun-Sig Byun

In the first part we present a generalized implicit function theorem for abstract equations of the type $F(\lambda,u)=0$. We suppose that $u_0$ is a solution for $\lambda=0$ and that $F(\lambda,\cdot)$ is smooth for all $\lambda$, but,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit , Lutz Recke

We prove the existence of half-entire parabolic solutions, asymptotic to a prescribed central configuration, for the equation \begin{equation*} \ddot{x} = \nabla U(x) + \nabla W(t,x), \qquad x \in \mathbb{R}^{d}, \end{equation*} where $d…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Alberto Boscaggin , Walter Dambrosio , Guglielmo Feltrin , Susanna Terracini

We identify necessary and sufficient conditions on $k$th order differential operators $\mathbb{A}$ in terms of a fixed halfspace $H^+\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ such that the Gagliardo--Nirenberg--Sobolev inequality $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Franz Gmeineder , Bogdan Raiţă , Jean Van Schaftingen

The aim of this article is to study the asymptotic behaviour for large times of solutions to a certain class of stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type. In particular, we will prove the backward uniqueness result and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Z. Brzeźniak , M. Neklyudov

We prove quantitative unique continuation results for solutions of $-\Delta u + W\cdot \nabla u + Vu = \lambda u$, where $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ and $V$ and $W$ are complex-valued decaying potentials that satisfy $|V(x)| \lesssim \langle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Blair Davey

The backward uniqueness of the Kolmogorov operator $L=\sum_{i,k=1}^n\partial_{x_i}(a_{i,k}(x,t)\partial_{x_k})+\sum_{l=1}^m x_l\partial_{y_l}-\partial_t$, was proved in this paper. We obtained a weak Carleman inequality via Littlewood-Paley…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Wendong Wang , Liqun Zhang

The $n$-dimensional hypercube has $n+1$ distinct eigenvalues $n-2i$, $0\leq i\leq n$, with corresponding eigenspaces $U_i(n)$. In 2021 it was proved by the author that if a function with non-empty support belongs to the direct sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Alexandr Valyuzhenich

In this article we consider existence and uniqueness of the solutions to a large class of stochastic partial differential of form $\partial_t u = L_x u + b(t,u)+\sigma(t,u)\dot{W}$, driven by a Gaussian noise $\dot{W}$, white in time and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Benny Avelin , Lauri Viitasaari

In this paper we analyze the semi-linear fractional Laplace equation $$(-\Delta)^s u = f(u) \quad\text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N_+,\quad u=0 \quad\text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N\setminus \mathbb{R}^N_+,$$ where $\mathbb{R}^N_+=\{x=(x',x_N)\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-05 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. García-Melián , A. Quaas

We establish a Lipschitz stability estimate for the inverse problem consisting in the determination of the coefficient $\sigma(t)$, appearing in a Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem for the parabolic equation $\partial_tu-\Delta_x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Mourad Choulli , Yavar Kian

In this article we study an inverse problem for the space-time fractional parabolic operator $(\partial_t-\Delta)^s+Q$ with $0<s<1$ in any space dimension. We uniquely determine the unknown bounded potential $Q$ from infinitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Ru-Yu Lai , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Angkana Rüland