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This work examines the influence of thickness on the electrical transport properties of mechanically exfoliated two-dimensional SnSe$_2$ nanosheets, derived from the bulk single crystal. Contrary to conventional trend observed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Aarti Lakhara , Lars Thole , Rolf J. Haug , P. A. Bhobe

Topological insulators (TIs) are intriguing materials for advanced computing applications based on spintronics because they can host robust spin effects. For instance, TIs have intrinsically large spin generation enabled by their large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Sharadh Jois , Gregory M. Stephen , Nick Blumenschein , Patrick J. Taylor , Aubrey T. Hanbicki , Adam L. Friedman

This paper considers the conductance through a dirty junction between a normal conductor and a superconductor with an insulating barrier. It is shown that for large barrier resistances there is a relative enhancement of the conductance near…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Sungkit Yip

We study experimentally the transport properties of "inverted" semiconductor HgTe-based quantum well, which is related to the two-dimensional topological insulator, in diffusive transport regime. We perform nonlocal electrical measurements…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 G. M. Gusev , Z. D. Kvon , O. A. Shegai , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , J. C. Portal

The bulk-edge correspondence is a condensed matter theorem that relates the conductance of a Hall insulator in a half-plane to that of its (straight) boundary. In this work, we extend this result to domains with curved boundaries. Under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 Alexis Drouot , Xiaowen Zhu

We study electrical and thermoelectric transport properties of the surface state of the topological insulator and graphene in the presence of randomly distributed impurities. For finite impurity strength, the dependence of the transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-18 Sung-Po Chao , Vivek Aji

We develop an effective medium model of thermal conductivity that accounts for both percolation and interface scattering. This model accurately explains the measured increase and decrease of thermal conductivity with loading in composites…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 Brian A. Slovick , Srini Krishnamurthy

Over the past few years, there has been a growing interest in layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). Most studies so far have focused on the electronic and optoelectronic properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Morteza Kayyalha , Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom , Li Shi , Yong P. Chen

Topological insulators exhibit gapless edge or surface states that are topologically protected by time-reversal symmetry. However, several promising candidates for topologically insulating materials (such as Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and HgTe) contain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Arian Vezvaee , Antonio Russo , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

Three-dimensional topological insulators are classified into "strong" (STI) and "weak" (WTI) according to the nature of their surface states. While the surface states of the STI are topologically protected from localization, this does not…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-04 Zohar Ringel , Yaacov E. Kraus , Ady Stern

We generalize the topological response theory of three-dimensional topological insulators (TI) to metallic systems-specifically, doped TI with finite bulk carrier density and a time-reversal symmetry breaking field near the surface. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-15 Maissam Barkeshli , Xiao-Liang Qi

The poor performance of copper interconnects at the nanometer scale calls for new material solutions for continued scaling of integrated circuits. We propose the use of three dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological insulators (TIs),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-14 Timothy M. Philip , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Moon Jip Park , Matthew J. Gilbert

We numerically demonstrate a practical means of systematically controlling topological transport on the surface of a three dimensional topological insulator, by introducing strong disorder in a layer of depth $d$ extending inward from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Vincent Sacksteder , Tomi Ohtsuki , Koji Kobayashi

We report results of investigation of the low-frequency excess noise in device channels made from topological insulators - a new class of materials with a bulk insulating gap and conducting surface states. The thin-film bismuth selenide…

We investigate effects of strong correlation on the surface state of topological insulator (TI). We argue that electrons in the regime of crossover from weak anti-localization to weak localization, are strongly correlated and calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-12 Yunseok Seo , Geunho Song , Sang-Jin Sin

We report on the effect of exposure to atmospheric conditions on the THz conductivity of thin films of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$. We find: 1) two contributions of mobile charge carriers to the THz conductivity immediately after…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-05 R. Valdés Aguilar , L. Wu , A. V. Stier , L. S. Bilbro , M. Brahlek , N. Bansal , S. Oh , N. P. Armitage

The possibility of realizing topological insulators by spontaneous formation of electronic superstructure is theoretically investigated in a minimal two-orbital model including both the spin-orbit coupling and electron correlations on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-21 Yusuke Sugita , Yukitoshi Motome

Topological insulators represent a novel state of matter with surface charge carriers having a massless Dirac dispersion and locked helical spin polarization. Many exciting experiments have been proposed by theory, yet, their execution have…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-27 Katharina Höfer , Christoph Becker , Diana Rata , Jesse Swanson , Peter Thalmeier , Liu Hao Tjeng

In an ultrathin topological insulator (TI) film, a hybridization gap opens in the TI surface states, and the system is expected to become either a trivial insulator or a quantum spin Hall insulator when the chemical potential is within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 D. Nandi , B. Skinner , G. H. Lee , K. -F. Huang , K. Shain , Cui-Zu Chang , Y. Ou , S. -P. Lee , J. Ward , J. S. Moodera , P. Kim , B. I. Halperin , A. Yacoby

ARPES studies of the protected surface states in the Topological Insulator $% Bi_{2}Te_{3}$ have revealed the existence of an important hexagonal warping term in its electronic band structure. This term distorts the shape of the Dirac cone…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-12 Zhou Li , J. P. Carbotte