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Undoped diamond, a remarkable bulk electrical insulator, exhibits a high surface conductivity in air when the surface is hydrogen-terminated. Although theoretical models have claimed that a two-dimensional hole gas is established as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Moritz V. Hauf , Patrick Simon , Max Seifert , Alexander W. Holleitner , Martin Stutzmann , Jose A. Garrido

We present gate-dependent transport measurements of Kondo impurities in bare gold break junctions, generated with high yield using an electromigration process that is actively controlled. Thirty percent of measured devices show zero-bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. A. Houck , J. Labaziewicz , E. K. Chan , J. A. Folk , I. L. Chuang

We report magnetic field dependent transport measurements on a single crystal of cubic YSb together with first principles calculations of its electronic structure. The transverse magnetoresistance does not saturate up to 9 T and attains a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-11 N. J. Ghimire , A. S. Botana , D. Phelan , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell

Understanding the microscopic thermal effects of the hydrogel is important for its application in diverse fields, including thermal-related studies in tissue engineering and thermal management for flexible electronic devices. In recent…

Kagome materials are known to be an ideal platform that hosts a plethora of interesting phases such as topological states, electronic correlation, and magnetism, owing to their unique band structure and geometry. We report magnetotransport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-01 Zhiyuan Cheng , Yaojia Wang , Heng Wu , Mazhar N. Ali , Julia Y. Chan , Semonti Bhattacharyya

Investigation of transport and magnetic properties of MnTe at low temperatures sInvestigation of transport and magnetic properties of MnTe at low temperatures showed anomalies like negative coefficient of resistance below 100K and a sharp…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. B. C. Efrem D'Sa , P. A. Bhobe , K. R. Priolkar , A. Das , S. K. Paranjpe , R. B. Prabhu , P. R. Sarode

Magnetotransport properties of the high-quality FeSe crystal, measured in a wide temperature range and in magnetic fields up to 50 T, show the symmetry of the main holelike and electronlike bands in this compound. In addition to the main…

Bulk and surface properties of high-quality single crystals of zirconium dodecaboride have been studied in the temperature range from 4.5 K up to the superconducting transition temperature which is found to be nearly 6.06 K. Scanning…

We report on magnetoresistance, Hall and magnetization measurements of Fe2VAl1-xSix Heusler compounds for x= 0.005, 0.015, 0.02. There is a systematic change in the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) from negative to positive as…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-30 E. P. Amaladass , A. T. Satya , Shilpam Sharma , K. Vinod , V. Srinivas , C. S. Sundar , A. Bharathi

Measurements of magnetization, specific heat, electrical resistivity, Hall effect, and magnetoresistance on single crystalline samples of LaFeAsO grown in a NaAs flux are reported. While this material is known to be a semimetal, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 C. A. McElroy , J. J. Hamlin , B. D. White , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , M. B. Maple

We report on simple experiment on temperature-dependent Hall effect measurements in GaMnAs single crystalline samples with Mn composition estimated at 0.05-0.3 at.% which is slightly below the onset of ferromagnetism. Impurity band…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-09 T. Slupinski , J. Caban , K. Moskalik

We present the result of our accurate measurements of the a- and b-axis resistivity (\rho_a and \rho_b), magnetoconductivity (\Delta\sigma / \sigma), Hall coefficient R_H, and the a-axis thermopower S_a in untwinned YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y}…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoichi Ando , Kouji Segawa

A design and implementation of "in-cell" magnetic refrigeration to achieve sub-10 mK temperatures T in cryogen-free dilution refrigerators is presented. The ultra low temperatures below 5 mK are attained in finite magnetic fields B up to 1…

The in-plane thermal conductivity K(T) of Zn-doped YBCO single crystals (YBCO:Zn) has been investigated in the temperature range from 5 to 250 K and in magnetic fields up to 30 kOe. The thermal conductivity decreases substantially with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Inyushkin , A. N. Taldenkov , S. Yu. Shabanov , L. N. Dem'yanets , T. G. Uvarova

This paper presents a study of the thermal transport properties of MgB$_2$ tapes differing in architecture, stabilization and constituent materials. The temperature and field dependence of thermal conductivity, $\kappa(T,B)$, was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-28 Marco Bonura , Carmine Senatore

Low-field magnetotransport measurements on a high mobility (mu=110,000 cm^2/Vs) two-dimensional (2D) electron system on a H-terminated Si(111) surface reveal a sixfold valley degeneracy with a valley splitting <= 0.1 K. The zero-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-26 Robert N. McFarland , Tomasz M. Kott , Luyan Sun , K. Eng , B. E. Kane

We show that temperature of a current (I = 20 mA) carrying manganite (Nd0.5Ca0.5Mn0.93Ni0.07O3) in presence of a magnetic field (H) decreases abruptly as much as deltaT = 45 K (7 K) accompanied by a step like decrease in magnetoresistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Rebello , R. Mahendiran

The temperature dependence of electronic and magnetic properties of the organic charge-transfer salt (DOEO)$_4$[HgBr$_4$]TCE was investigated using magnetometry. Electronic transport properties revealed three distinct phases which are…

Heat transfer is a fundamental property of matter. Research spanning decades has attempted to discover materials with exceptional thermal conductivity, yet the upper limit remains unknown. Using deep learning accelerated crystal structure…

High precision measurements of Hall RH(T) and Seebeck S(T) coefficients have been carried out for the first time on single crystals of rare earth dodecaborides RB12 (R - Ho, Er, Tm, Lu) at temperatures 1.8 - 300K. Low temperature anomalies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Sluchanko , L. Bogomolov , V. Glushkov , S. Demishev , M. Ignatov , N. Samarin1 , D. Sluchanko , A. Levchenko , N. Shitsevalova , K. Flachbart