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This thesis presents methods and datasets to investigate cartographic heritage on a large scale and from a cultural perspective. Heritage institutions worldwide have digitized more than one million maps, and automated techniques now enable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Remi Petitpierre

This discussion paper reflects on how quantitative approaches to historical linguistics interact with dataset properties. Drawing on two worked examples, we examine English data using quad-based concept modelling of Early Modern English…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Catherine Wong , Bach Phan-Tat , Susan Fitzmaurice

This paper maps the national UK web presence on the basis of an analysis of the .uk domain from 1996 to 2010. It reviews previous attempts to use web archives to understand national web domains and describes the dataset. Next, it presents…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Scott A. Hale , Taha Yasseri , Josh Cowls , Eric T. Meyer , Ralph Schroeder , Helen Margetts

In this paper we present a model based on the principles of Linked Data that can be used to describe the interrelationships of images, texts and other resources to facilitate the interoperability of repositories of medieval manuscripts or…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-04-18 Robert Sanderson , Benjamin Albritton , Rafael Schwemmer , Herbert Van de Sompel

The availability of quantitative text analysis methods has provided new ways of analyzing literature in a manner that was not available in the pre-information era. Here we apply comprehensive machine learning analysis to the work of William…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Charles Swisher , Lior Shamir

Huge advances in understanding patterns of human communication, and the underlying social networks where it takes place, have been made recently using massive automatically recorded data sets from digital communication, such as emails and…

We introduce a probabilistic approach for dating historical manuscript pages from visual features alone. Instead of aggregating centuries into classes as is standard in the previous literature, we pose dating as an evidential deep…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Ranjith Chodavarapu

This article focuses on the transcription of medieval manuscripts. Whereas problems of transcription have long interested medievalists, few workable options in the era of printed editions were available besides normalisation. The automation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Estelle Guéville , David Joseph Wrisley

Diachronic word embeddings -- vector representations of words over time -- offer remarkable insights into the evolution of language and provide a tool for quantifying sociocultural change from text documents. Prior work has used such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Sandeep Soni , Kristina Lerman , Jacob Eisenstein

In this paper, we aim at the application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to historical research endeavors, particularly addressing the study of religious invectives in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Tudor…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Sophie Spliethoff , Sanne Hoeken , Silke Schwandt , Sina Zarrieß , Özge Alaçam

High-level Chinese cartographic developments predate European innovations by several centuries. Whereas European cartographic progress -- and in particular the search for a practical solution to the perennial "longitude problem" at sea --…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-01-24 Richard de Grijs

Computer models and information systems have been used for urban planning and design since the 1950s. Their capacity for analysis and problem-solving has increased substantially since then with hardware and software being able to manage…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Gloria Lanci

Historical Document Processing is the process of digitizing written material from the past for future use by historians and other scholars. It incorporates algorithms and software tools from various subfields of computer science, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-14 James P. Philips , Nasseh Tabrizi

This work explores a possible course of evolution of mathematics in ancient times in India when there was no script, no place-value system, and no zero. Reviewing examples of time-reckoning, large numbers, sacrificial altar-making, and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Jaidev Dasgupta

Knowledge of the creation date of documents facilitates several tasks such as summarization, event extraction, temporally focused information extraction etc. Unfortunately, for most of the documents on the Web, the time-stamp metadata is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Swayambhu Nath Ray , Shib Sankar Dasgupta , Partha Talukdar

The "Planning in the Early Medieval Landscape" project (PEML) <http://humanities.exeter.ac.uk/archaeology/research/projects/planningintheearlymedievallandscape/>, funded by the Leverhulme Trust, has organized and collated a substantial…

Applications · Statistics 2017-05-02 Clair Barnes , Wilfrid Stephen Kendall

The quest for historically impactful science and technology provides invaluable insight into the innovation dynamics of human society, yet many studies are limited to qualitative and small-scale approaches. Here, we investigate scientific…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-19 Jinhyuk Yun , Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

The CENDARI infrastructure is a research supporting platform designed to provide tools for transnational historical research, focusing on two topics: Medieval culture and World War I. It exposes to the end users modern web-based tools…

In the Middle Ages texts were learned by heart and spread using oral means of communication from generation to generation. Adaptation of the art of prose and poems allowed keeping particular descriptions and compositions characteristic for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Arianna Di Bernardo , Simone Poetto , Pietro Sillano , Beatrice Villata , Weronika Sójka , Zofia Piętka-Danilewicz , Piotr Pranke

Thematic maps play a central role in academic communication, yet their large-scale design evolution has rarely been examined empirically. This study presents a longitudinal and multilingual analysis of thematic map design practices in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Zhiwei Wei , Chenxi Song , Tazhu Wang , Fan Wu , Hua Liao , Su Ding , Nai Yang