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The Daedalus experiment seeks to evaluate neutrino scattering effects that go beyond the standard model. Modular accelerators are employed to produce 800 MeV proton beams at the megawatt power level directed toward a target, producing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Joseph Minervini , Mike Cheadle , Val Fishman , Craig Miller , Alexi Radovinsky , Brad Smith

Proposals exist and efforts are under way to construct pulsed spallation ultra-cold neutron (UCN) sources at accelerator laboratories around the world. At the Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), Switzerland, and at the Los Alamos National…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Kirch

The China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) uses H- stripping and phase space painting method to fill large ring acceptance with the linac beam of small emittance. The dependence of the painting beam on the injection beam parameters was…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-24 Ming-Yang Huang , Sheng Wang , Jing Qiu , Na Wang , Shou-Yan Xu

Neutrinos play a crucial role in the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism. The requirement of accurately calculating the transport of neutrinos makes simulations of the CCSN mechanism extremely challenging and computationally…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-05 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Carlos Mattes , Evan P. O'Connor , Sean M. Couch , Albino Perego , Almudena Arcones

We study theoretical neutrino signals from core-collapse supernova (CCSN) computed using axisymmetric CCSN simulations that cover the post-bounce phase up to $\sim 4$~s. We provide basic quantities of the neutrino signals such as event…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-14 Hiroki Nagakura , Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan

The Back-n white neutron beam line, which uses back-streaming white neutrons from the spallation target of the China Spallation Neutron Source, is used for nuclear data measurements. A Micromegas-based neutron detector with two variants was…

A combination of the H- stripping and phase space painting method is used to accumulate a high intensity beam in the Rapid Cycling Synchrotron (RCS) of the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS). The injection system for CSNS/RCS consists…

The China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) operates in pulsed mode and has a high neutron flux. This provides opportunities for energy resolved neutron imaging by using the TOF (Time Of Flight) approach. An Energy resolved neutron imaging…

A muon storage ring neutrino source uses an induction linac for muon capture, a 200 MHz copper cavity system for cooling, and 200 and 400 MHz superconducting rf systems for acceleration to a final energy of up to 50 GeV. These systems and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-08-17 David Neuffer

We investigate prospects of building a future accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment in China, including site selection, beam optimization and tau neutrino physics aspects. CP violation, non-unitary mixing and non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Jian Tang , Sampsa Vihonen , Yu Xu

The recent discovery that neutrinos have masses opens a wide new field of experimentation. Accelerator-made neutrinos are essential in this program. Ideas for future facilities include high intensity muon neutrino beams from pion decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Blondel , A. Cervera-Villanueva , A. Donini , P. Huber , M. Mezzetto , P. Strolin

Neutron energy spectrum from 120 GeV protons on a thick copper target was measured at the Meson Test Beam Facility (MTBF) at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The data allows for evaluation of neutron production process implemented in…

Short bunch proton beams are of great significance for the applications of white neutron beams and muon beams. The accelerator complex of China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) was designed to support the applications mainly based on…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 Linhao Zhang , Yukai Chen , Jingyu Tang , Xiao Li , Yang Liu , Liangsheng Huang

The Cold-Neutron Inelastic Spectrometer (CNIS) is a direct-geometry, time-of-flight instrument designed for China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) and optimized to probe low-energy lattice and magnetic excitations. The instrument integrates…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Qian Zhao , Xiaowen Zhang , Songwen Xiao , Wei Luo , Zecong Qin , Zhuang Xu , Yu Feng , Xin Tong

A new mechanism is suggested for efficient proton acceleration in the GeV energy range; applications to non-conventional high intensity proton drivers and, hence, to low-energy (10-200 MeV) neutrino sources are discussed. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. V. Bulanov , T. Esirkepov , P. Migliozzi , F. Pegoraro , T. Tajima , F. Terranova

Using the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) linac as the injector, a 500 MeV proton synchrotron is proposed for multidisciplinary application, such as biology, material and proton therapy. The synchrotron will deliver proton beam with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Liang-Sheng Huang , Sheng Wang , Hong-Fei Ji

Investigation of neutrino oscillations and rare meson decays are main physics goals of Project X. The successful physics outcome relies on the feasibility of high-intensity neutrino and meson (K+ and \mu) beams. In order to meet this goal…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-05-09 Henryk Piekarz

The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-20 T. R. Edgecock , O. Caretta , T. Davenne , C. Densham , M. Fitton , D. Kelliher , P. Loveridge , S. Machida , C. Prior , C. Rogers , M. Rooney , J. Thomason , D. Wilcox , E. Wildner , I. Efthymiopoulos , R. Garoby , S. Gilardoni , C. Hansen , E. Benedetto , E. Jensen , A. Kosmicki , M. Martini , J. Osborne , G. Prior , T. Stora , T. Melo-Mendonca , V. Vlachoudis , C. Waaijer , P. Cupial , A. Chancé , A. Longhin , J. Payet , M. Zito , E. Baussan , C. Bobeth , E. Bouquerel , M. Dracos , G. Gaudiot , B. Lepers , F. Osswald , P. Poussot , N. Vassilopoulos , J. Wurtz , V. Zeter , J. Bielski , M. Kozien , L. Lacny , B. Skoczen , B. Szybinski , A. Ustrycka , A. Wroblewski , M. Marie-Jeanne , P. Balint , C. Fourel , J. Giraud , J. Jacob , T. Lamy , L. Latrasse , P. Sortais , T. Thuillier , S. Mitrofanov , M. Loiselet , Th. Keutgen , Th. Delbar , F. Debray , C. Trophine , S. Veys , C. Daversin , V. Zorin , I. Izotov , V. Skalyga , G. Burt , A. C. Dexter , V. L. Kravchuk , T. Marchi , M. Cinausero , F. Gramegna , G. De Angelis , G. Prete , G. Collazuol , M. Laveder , M. Mazzocco , M. Mezzetto , C. Signorini , E. Vardaci , A. Di Nitto , A. Brondi , G. La Rana , P. Migliozzi , R. Moro , V. Palladino , N. Gelli , D. Berkovits , M. Hass , T. Y. Hirsh , M. Schaumann , A. Stahl , J. Wehner , A. Bross , J. Kopp , D. Neuffer , R. Wands , R. Bayes , A. Laing , P. Soler , S. K. Agarwalla , A. Cervera Villanueva , A. Donini , T. Ghosh , J. J. Gómez Cadenas , P. Hernández , J. Martín-Albo , O. Mena , J. Burguet-Castell , L. Agostino , M. Buizza-Avanzini , M. Marafini , T. Patzak , A. Tonazzo , D. Duchesneau , L. Mosca , M. Bogomilov , Y. Karadzhov , R. Matev , R. Tsenov , E. Akhmedov , M. Blennow , M. Lindner , T. Schwetz , E. Fernández Martinez , M. Maltoni , J. Menéndez , C. Giunti , M. C. González García , J. Salvado , P. Coloma , P. Huber , T. Li , J. López-Pavón , C. Orme , S. Pascoli , D. Meloni , J. Tang , W. Winter , T. Ohlsson , H. Zhang , L. Scotto-Lavina , F. Terranova , M. Bonesini , L. Tortora , A. Alekou , M. Aslaninejad , C. Bontoiu , A. Kurup , L. J. Jenner , K. Long , J. Pasternak , J. Pozimski , J. J. Back , P. Harrison , K. Beard , A. Bogacz , J. S. Berg , D. Stratakis , H. Witte , P. Snopok , N. Bliss , M. Cordwell , A. Moss , S. Pattalwar , M. Apollonio

Novel experimental techniques are required to make the next big leap in neutron electric dipole moment experimental sensitivity, both in terms of statistics and systematic error control. The nEDM experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source…

With the advent of a new generation of neutrino experiments which leverage high-intensity neutrino beams for precision measurements, it is timely to explore physics topics beyond the standard neutrino-related physics. Given that the realm…