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A new search for the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) flux has been conducted at Super-Kamiokande (SK), with a $22.5\times2970$-kton$\cdot$day exposure from its fourth operational phase IV. The new analysis improves on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-20 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , C. Bronner , Y. Hayato , K. Hiraide , M. Ikeda , S. Imaizumi , J. Kameda , Y. Kanemura , Y. Kataoka , S. Miki , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , Y. Nagao , M. Nakahata , S. Nakayama , T. Okada , K. Okamoto , A. Orii , G. Pronost , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Sonoda , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , S. Watanabe , T. Yano , S. Han , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , T. Tashiro , J. Xia , G. D. Megias , D. Bravo-Bergu , L. Labarga , Ll. Marti , B. Zaldivar , B. W. Pointon , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. Wan , T. Wester , J. Bian , N. J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , S. Locke , S. Mine , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , J. Hill , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , R. G. Park , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , S. Cao , L. Bernard , A. Coffani , O. Drapier , S. El Hedri , A. Giampaolo , M. Gonin , Th. A. Mueller , P. Paganini , B. Quilain , T. Ishizuka , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , L. H. V. Anthony , D. Martin , M. Scott , A. A. Sztuc , Y. Uchida , V. Berardi , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , N. F. Calabria , L. N. Machado , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , F. Iacob , M. Lamoureux , M. Mattiazzi , N. Ospina , L. Ludovici , Y. Maekawa , Y. Nishimura , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Kobayashi , M. Jakkapu , T. Matsubara , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , Y. Kotsar , Y. Nakano , H. Ozaki , T. Shiozawa , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , S. Yamamoto , A. Ali , Y. Ashida , J. Feng , S. Hirota , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , T. Nakaya , R. A. Wendell , K. Yasutome , P. Fernandez , N. McCauley , P. Mehta , K. M. Tsui , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , H. Menjo , T. Niwa , K. Sato , M. Tsukada , J. Lagoda , S. M. Lakshmi , P. Mijakowski , J. Zalipska , J. Jiang , C. K. Jung , C. Vilela , M. J. Wilking , C. Yanagisawa , K. Hagiwara , M. Harada , T. Horai , H. Ishino , S. Ito , H. Kitagawa , Y. Koshio , W. Ma , N. Piplani , S. Sakai , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Cook , A. Goldsack , S. Samani , D. Wark , F. Nova , T. Boschi , F. Di Lodovico , J. Gao , J. Migenda , M. Taani , S. Zsoldos , J. Y. Yang , S. J. Jenkins , M. Malek , J. M. McElwee , O. Stone , M. D. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , H. Okazawa , S. B. Kim , J. W. Seo , I. Yu , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , K. Iwamoto , K. Nakagiri , Y. Nakajima , N. Ogawa , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , M. R. Vagins , M. Kuze , S. Izumiyama , T. Yoshida , M. Inomoto , M. Ishitsuka , H. Ito , T. Kinoshita , R. Matsumoto , K. Ohta , M. Shinoki , T. Suganuma , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Nakamura , J. F. Martin , H. A. Tanaka , T. Towstego , R. Akutsu , V. Gousy-Leblanc , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , P. de Perio , N. W. Prouse , S. Chen , B. D. Xu , Y. Zhang , M. Posiadala-Zezula , D. Hadley , M. O'Flaherty , B. Richards , B. Jamieson , J. Walker , A. Minamino , K. Okamoto , G. Pintaudi , S. Sano , R. Sasaki

The Oak Ridge National Laboratory STS Project will enhance the Spallation Neutron Source by adding a new neutron source. The upgrade includes a 30% increase in beam energy and a 50% boost in beam current, doubling the accelerator's power…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 V. Chernenok , S. Cheban , D. J Harding , V. Kashikhin , T. Strauss , B. Szabo , M. Allitt , L. Boyd

The neutron background spectrum from thermal neutron to 20 MeV fast neutron was measured at the first experimental hall of China Jinping underground laboratory with a Bonner multi-sphere spectrometer. The measurement system was validated by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-26 Qingdong Hu , Hao Ma , Zhi Zeng , Jianping Cheng , Yunhua Chen , Shenming He , Junli Li , Manbin Shen , Shiyong Wu , Qian Yue , Jianfeng Yue , Hui Zhang

We analyze accumulation of ultracold neutrons (UCN) in a superfluid-helium converter vessel surrounded by a magnetic multipole reflector. We solved the spin-dependent rate equation, employing formulas valid for adiabatic spin transport of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-05 O. Zimmer , R. Golub

We investigate the post-explosion phase in core-collapse supernovae with 2D hydrodynamical simulations and a simple neutrino treatment. The latter allows us to perform 46 simulations and follow the evolution of the 32 successful explosions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 M. Witt , A. Psaltis , H. Yasin , C. Horn , M. Reichert , T. Kuroda , M. Obergaulinger , S. M. Couch , A. Arcones

The present thesis aims to be an analysis of various aspects of neutrino phenomenology in two different scenarios. On the one hand, we address the study of non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI) in accelerator and reactor terrestrial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-11 Andreu Esteban-Pretel

The Beta Beam CERN design is based on the present LHC injection complex and its physics reach is mainly limited by the maximum rigidity of the SPS. In fact, some of the scenarios for the machine upgrades of the LHC, particularly the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Donini , E. Fernandez-Martinez , P. Migliozzi , S. Rigolin , L. Scotto Lavina , T. Tabarelli de Fatis , F. Terranova

The SuperNEMO project studies the feasibility of employing a technique of tracking plus calorimetry to search for neutrinoless double beta decay in 100 kg of enriched isotopes. It aims to reach an effective neutrino mass sensitivity of 50…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Irina Nasteva

Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CE$\nu$NS) is a Standard Model process that, although predicted for decades, has only been detected recently by the COHERENT collaboration. Now that CE$\nu$NS has been discovered, it provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Julien Billard , Joseph Johnston , Bradley J. Kavanagh

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, provides an intense flux of neutrinos in the few tens-of-MeV range, with a sharply-pulsed timing structure that is beneficial for background rejection. In this…

NEXT (Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon TPC) aims to observe the neutrinoless double beta decay of \ensuremath{{}^{136}\rm Xe} in a high-pressure gas xenon Time Projection Chamber using electroluminescence to amplify the signal from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Paola Ferrario

Combining resolved spectroscopy with deep imaging, XMM-Newton is providing new insights on the particle acceleration processes long known to be at work in the magnetospheres of isolated neutron stars. According to a standard theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrizia A. Caraveo

We study the impacts of magnetic field on the neutrino transport inside core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Magnetic field quantizes the momentum of electrons and positrons, resulting in the modification of weak-interaction cross sections and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-21 Yudong Luo , Shuai Zha , Toshitaka Kajino

This document summarizes the conclusions of the Neutrino Town Meeting held at CERN in October 2018 to review the neutrino field at large with the aim of defining a strategy for accelerator-based neutrino physics in Europe. The importance of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-18 Andrea Dell'Acqua , Antoni Aduszkiewicz , Markus Ahlers , Hiroaki Aihara , Tyler Alion , Saul Alonso Monsalve , Luis Alvarez Ruso , Vito Antonelli , Marta Babicz , Anastasia Maria Barbano , Pasquale di Bari , Eric Baussan , Vincenzo Bellini , Vincenzo Berardi , Alain Blondel , Maurizio Bonesini , Alexander Booth , Stefania Bordoni , Alexey Boyarsky , Steven Boyd , Alan D. Bross , Juergen Brunner , Colin Carlile , Maria-Gabriella Catanesi , Georgios Christodoulou , Thomas Coan , David Cussans , M. Patrick Decowski , Albert De Roeck , Milind Diwan , Marcos Dracos , Marco Drewes , Tord Johan Carl Ekelof , Enrique Fernandez Martinez , Pablo Fernández Menéndez , Giuliana Fiorillo , Oliver Fischer , Cristiano Galbiati , Stefano Gariazzo , Marek Gazdzicki , Zahra Gh. Moghaddam , Daniele Gibin , Inés Gil-Botella , Gian F. Giudice , Maria Concepcion Gonzalez-Garcia , André de Gouvea , Steen Hannestad , Mark Hartz , Yoshinari Hayato , Patrick Huber , Aldo Ianni , Ara Ioannisian , Yoshitaka Itow , Natalie Jachowicz , Yu Seon Jeong , Darius Jurčiukonis , Juraj Klaric , Budimir Kliček , Takashi Kobayashi , Joachim Kopp , Magdalena Koppert , Umut Kose , Marek Kowalski , Yury Kudenko , Luis Labarga , Justyna Lagoda , Thierry Lasserre , Rupert Leitner , Francesca di Lodovico , Kenneth Long , Andrea Longhin , Jacobo Lopez-Pavon , Annalisa De Lorenzis , Lucio Ludovici , Isabella Masina , Alessandro Menegolli , Hiroaki Menjo , Susanne Mertens , Etam Noah Messomo , Masayuki Nakahata , Tsuyoshi Nakaya , Marzio Nessi , Tommy Ohlsson , Sandro Palestini , Vittorio Palladino , Marco Pallavicini , Carmen Palomares , Vishvas Pandey , Maura Pavan , Ryan Patterson , Viktor Pec , Serguey Petcov , Catia Petta , Roberto Petti , Francesco Pietropaolo , Boris Popov , Georg Raffelt , Bryan Ramson , Filippo Resnati , Ewa Rondio , Gianfranca de Rosa , Luigi delle Rose , Richard Ruiz , Ruben Saakyan , Paola Sala , Jordi Salvado , Federico Sanchez , Stefan Schönert , Thomas Schwetz , Mark Scott , Haifa Rejeb Sfar , Davide Sgalaberna , Peter Shanahan , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Masato Shiozawa , Stefan Soldner-Rembold , Paul Soler , Rachik Soualah , Francesca Stocker , Antonio Surdo , Concetta Sutera , Andrii Terliuk , Francesco Terranova , Joshua Thompson , Francesco Tortorici , Roumen Tsenov , Serhan Tufanli , Antonin Vacheret , José W. F. Valle , Maja Verstraeten , Vit Vorobel , Tomasz Wachala , David Wark , Morgan Wascko , Alfons Weber , Christian Weinheimer , Leigh H. Whitehead , Fergus Wilson , Masashi Yokoyama , Jaroslav Zalesak , Andrea Zani , Eric D. Zimmerman , Marco Zito

Multiple types of high quality neutron detectors are proposed for the first phase of the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS), which will be commissioned in 2018. Considering the shortage of 3He supply, a detector module composed of 49…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-21 Zhaoyang Xie , Jianrong Zhou , Yushou Song , Liang Sun , Zhijia Sun , Bitao Hu , Yuanbo Chen

High-intensity high-energy neutrino beams could be produced by exploiting a very intense future muon source, and allowing the muons to decay in a storage ring containing a long straight section. Taking the parameters of muon source designs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Geer

A cryogenic apparatus is described that enables a new experiment, nEDM@SNS, with a major improvement in sensitivity compared to the existing limit in the search for a neutron Electric Dipole Moment (EDM). It uses superfluid $^4$He to…

Future high-power (10 - 20 MW) hadron accelerators offer many unique opportunities for fundamental science and nuclear applications. With the completion of Proton Power Upgrade (PPU) at 2.8 MW [1] and European Spallation Source (ESS) at 5…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-03-17 Abdurahim Rakhman

We present a comprehensive study of neutrino shock acceleration in core-collapse supernova (CCSN). The leading players are heavy leptonic neutrinos, $\nu_{\mu}$ and $\nu_{\tau}$; the former and latter potentially gain the energy up to $\sim…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-13 Hiroki Nagakura , Kenta Hotokezaka

Three-dimensional (3D) simulations in recent years have shown severe difficulties producing 10^51 erg explosions of massive stars with neutrino based mechanisms while on the other hand demonstrated the large potential of mechanical effects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Oded Papish , Jason Nordhaus , Noam Soker
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