English

Post-explosion evolution of core-collapse supernovae

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-11-03 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We investigate the post-explosion phase in core-collapse supernovae with 2D hydrodynamical simulations and a simple neutrino treatment. The latter allows us to perform 46 simulations and follow the evolution of the 32 successful explosions during several seconds. We present a broad study based on three progenitors (11.2 MM_\odot, 15 MM_\odot, and 27 MM_\odot), different neutrino-heating efficiencies, and various rotation rates. We show that the first seconds after shock revival determine the final explosion energy, remnant mass, and properties of ejected matter. Our results suggest that a continued mass accretion increases the explosion energy even at late times. We link the late-time mass accretion to initial conditions such as rotation strength and shock deformation at explosion time. Only some of our simulations develop a neutrino-driven wind that survives for several seconds. This indicates that neutrino-driven winds are not a standard feature expected after every successful explosion. Even if our neutrino treatment is simple, we estimate the nucleosynthesis of the exploding models for the 15 MM_\odot progenitor after correcting the neutrino energies and luminosities to get a more realistic electron fraction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.00687,
  title  = {Post-explosion evolution of core-collapse supernovae},
  author = {M. Witt and A. Psaltis and H. Yasin and C. Horn and M. Reichert and T. Kuroda and M. Obergaulinger and S. M. Couch and A. Arcones},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.00687},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

16 pages, 15 figures, submitted to ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:49:15.382Z