English
Related papers

Related papers: Simulating a burnt-bridges DNA motor with a coarse…

200 papers

While the behavior of double stranded DNA at mesoscopic scales is fairly well understood, less is known about its relation to the rich mechanical properties in the base-pair scale, which is crucial, for instance, to understand DNA-protein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-03 Yair Augusto Gutierrez Fosado , Fabio Landuzzi , Takahiro Sakaue

We construct a theoretical model for the dynamics of a microscale colloidal particle, modeled as an interval, moving horizontally on a DNA-coated surface, modelled as a line coated with springs that can stick to the interval. Averaging over…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-28 James P. Lee-Thorp , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

The dynamics of the DNA denaturation is studied using the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. The denaturation rate of double stranded polymers decreases exponentially as function of length below the denaturation temperature. Above Tc, the rate…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Titus S. van Erp , Michel Peyrard

We introduce oxNA, a new model for the simulation of DNA-RNA hybrids which is based on two previously developed coarse-grained models$\unicode{x2014}$oxDNA and oxRNA. The model naturally reproduces the physical properties of hybrid duplexes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Eryk J. Ratajczyk , Petr Šulc , Andrew J. Turberfield , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

We suggest to discriminate single DNA bases via transverse ionic transport, namely by detecting the ionic current that flows in a channel while a single-stranded DNA is driven through an intersecting nanochannel. Our all-atom molecular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 James Wilson , M. Di Ventra

Analysing stationary point databases to extract phenomenological rate constants can become time-consuming for systems with large potential energy barriers. In the present contribution we analyse several different approaches to this problem.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Semen A. Trygubenko , David J. Wales

Understanding the three-dimensional (3D) structure and stability of DNA is fundamental for its biological function and the design of novel drugs. In this study, we introduce an improved coarse-grained (CG) model, incorporating a more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Xunxun Wang , Ya-Zhou Shi

We study the internal resonance, energy transfer, activation mechanism, and control of a model of DNA division via parametric resonance. While the system is robust to noise, this study shows that it is sensitive to specific fine scale modes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Wang Sang Koon , Houman Owhadi , Molei Tao , Tomohiro Yanao

The mechanical model based on beads and springs, which we recently proposed to study non-specific DNA-protein interactions [J. Chem. Phys. 130, 015103 (2009)], was improved by describing proteins as sets of interconnected beads instead of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-29 Ana-Maria Florescu , Marc Joyeux

We present a theoretical framework to analyze the dynamics of gene expression with stochastic bursts. Beginning with an individual-based model which fully accounts for the messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein populations, we propose a novel…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-23 Yen Ting Lin , Charles R. Doering

We present a new, nucleotide-level model for RNA, oxRNA, based on the coarse-graining methodology recently developed for the oxDNA model of DNA. The model is designed to reproduce structural, mechanical and thermodynamic properties of RNA,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Petr Šulc , Flavio Romano , Thomas E. Ouldridge , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

We construct and analyze monomeric and multimeric models of the stochastic disassembly of a single nucleosome. Our monomeric model predicts the time needed for a number of histone-DNA contacts to spontaneously break, leading to dissociation…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-12 Xiangting Li , Tom Chou

We propose a dynamical model for non-specific DNA-protein interaction, which is based on the 'bead-spring' model previously developed by other groups, and investigate its properties using Brownian Dynamics simulations. We show that the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 Ana-Maria Florescu , Marc Joyeux

We suggest that the thermodynamic stability parameters (nearest neighbor stacking and hydrogen bonding free energies) of double-stranded DNA molecules can be inferred reliably from time series of the size fluctuations (breathing) of local…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-10-28 Srijeeta Talukder , Pinaki Chaudhury , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik

Nonlinear molecular excitations in DNA have traditionally been modelled using the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE). An alternative approach is based on the plane-base rotator model and the SU(2)/U(1) generalized spin coherent states,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 O. Pavón-Torres , J. R. Collantes-Collantes , M. A. Agüero-Granados

Cells deploy robust mechanisms to repair DNA damage, safeguarding genomic stability and cellular health, but the physical principles underlying these processes remain incompletely understood. Experiments show \emph{in vitro} that upon a DNA…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Rakesh Das , Tarun Mascarenhas , Nagaraja Chappidi , Simon Alberti , Frank Jülicher

Recent single molecule experiments probing the passage process of a short single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) through a membrane channel (translocation) allow to measure the passage time distribution. Building on a recent modelling approach (D. K.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralf Metzler , Joseph Klafter

Coarse-grained models have played an important role in the study of the behavior of DNA at length scales beyond a few hundred base pairs. Traditionally, these models have relied on structurally featureless and sequence-independent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-10 Enrico Skoruppa , Helmut Schiessel

We introduce a model for stochastic transport on a one-dimensional substrate with particles assuming different conformations during their stepping cycles. These conformations correspond to different footprints on the substrate: in order to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-26 Yvan Rousset , Luca Ciandrini , Norbert Kern

Deep Learning (DL) has achieved unprecedented success in various application domains. Meanwhile, model pruning has emerged as a viable solution to reduce the footprint of DL models in mobile applications, without compromising their…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Christodoulos Peltekis , Vasileios Titopoulos , Chrysostomos Nicopoulos , Giorgos Dimitrakopoulos