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Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we design a deterministic algorithm that, given a prime p and positive integer m=o(sqrt(p)/(log p)^4), outputs an elliptic curve E over the finite field F_p for which the cardinality of E(F_p) is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Igor E. Shparlinski , Andrew V. Sutherland

Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) has emerged as the dominant public-key protocol, with NIST standardizing parameters for binary field GF(2^m) ECC systems. This work presents a hardware implementation of a Hybrid Multiplication technique…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Ruby Kumari , Gaurav Purohit , Abhijit Karmakar

We describe an algorithmic reduction of the search for integral points on a curve y^2 = ax^4 + bx^2 + c with nonzero ac(b^2-4ac) to solving a finite number of Thue equations. While existence of such reduction is anticipated from arguments…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Max A. Alekseyev , Szabolcs Tengely

The Weil pairing on elliptic curves has deep links with discrete logarithm problems. In practice, to better suit the functionalities of cryptosystems, one often needs to modify the original Weil pairing via what is called a distortion map.…

Guillera has introduced remarkable series expansions for $\frac{1}{\pi^2}$ of convergence rates $-\frac{1}{1024}$ and $-\frac{1}{4}$ via the Wilf-Zeilberger method. Through an acceleration method based on Zeilberger's algorithm and related…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-24 John M. Campbell

Generalized trigonometric functions are applied to the Legendre-Jacobi standard form of complete elliptic integrals, and a new form of the generalized complete elliptic integrals of the Borweins is presented. According to the form, it can…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Shingo Takeuchi

In this note, we make a correction of the imaginary transformation formula of Chan and Liu's circular formula of theta functions. We also get the imaginary transformation formulaes for a type of generalized cubic theta functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Jun-Ming Zhu

In a previous joint article with F. Abu Salem, we gave efficient algorithms for Jacobian group arithmetic of "typical" divisor classes on C_{3,4} curves, improving on similar results by other authors. At that time, we could only state that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

The exchanged hypercube $EH(s,t)$, proposed by Loh {\it et al.} [The exchanged hypercube, IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 16 (9) (2005) 866-874], is obtained by removing edges from a hypercube $Q_{s+t+1}$. This paper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Xiang-Jun Li , Jun-Ming Xu

We present the Mathematica package $\texttt{MultiHypExp}$ that allows for the expansion of multivariate hypergeometric functions (MHFs), especially those likely to appear as solutions of multi-loop, multi-scale Feynman integrals, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-15 Souvik Bera

For a curve $\boldsymbol{\gamma}:I\to\mathbb{R}^n$ of order $n-1$, we prove that the generalized curvatures $\kappa_1, \ldots, \kappa_{n-1}$ can be expressed in terms of the leading principal minors of the matrix…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Lee-Peng Teo

Two important generalizations of the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions are the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions and its graded dual the Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions. A common generalization of the latter is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michiel Hazewinkel

In this paper, we give a fast algorithm for the computation of the Arf closure of an algebroid curve with more than one branch, generalizing an algorithm presented by Arslan and Sahin for the algebroid branch case.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Nicola Maugeri , Giuseppe Zito

Unitary representations of centrally extended mapping class groups $\tilde M_{g,1}, g\geq 1$ are given in terms of a rational Hopf algebra $H$, and a related generalization of the Verlinde formula is presented. Formulae expressing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Bantay , P. Vecsernyes

Amicable pairs for a fixed elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ were first considered by Silverman and Stange where they conjectured an order of magnitude for the function that counts such amicable pairs. This was later refined by Jones…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 James Parks

We generalize the elementary methods presented in several examples in the book \cite{[FZ]} to obtain the Thomae formulae for general fully ramified $Z_{n}$ curves.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Shaul Zemel

We show that the reductions modulo primes $p\le x$ of the elliptic curve $$ Y^2 = X^3 + f(a)X + g(b), $$ behave as predicted by the Lang-Trotter and Sato-Tate conjectures, on average over integers $a \in [-A,A]$ and $b \in [-B,B]$ for $A$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Igor E. Shparlinski

We derive the loop equation for the 1-matrix model with generic difference-type measure for eigenvalues and develop a recursive algebraic framework for solving it to an arbitrary order in the coupling constant in and beyond the planar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-24 Edoardo Vescovi , Konstantin Zarembo

We extend the family of capacities given by McDuff and Siegel by including a constraint $\ell$ on the number of positive asymptotically cylindrical ends of curves showing up in the definition. We prove a generalized computation formula for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Jonathan Michala

We derive an explicit formula for the connected $(n,m)$-point functions associated to an arbitrary diagonal tau-function $\tau_f(\boldsymbol{t}^+,\boldsymbol{t}^-)$ of the 2d Toda lattice hierarchy using fermionic computations and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-07 Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang
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