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Given a compact orientable surface of negative Euler characteristic, there exists a natural pairing between the Teichmueuller space of the surface and the set of homotopy classes of simple loops and arcs. The length pairing sends a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo , Richard Stong

We describe an algorithm to compute the number of points over finite fields on a broad class of modular curves: we consider quotients $X_H/W$ for $H$ a subgroup of $\GL_2(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)$ such that for each prime $p$ dividing $n$, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Valerio Dose , Guido Lido , Pietro Mercuri , Claudio Stirpe

We give new explicit formulas for the representations of the mapping class group of a genus one surface with one boundary component which arise from Integral TQFT. Our formulas allow one to compute the h-adic expansion of the TQFT-matrix…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Patrick M. Gilmer , Gregor Masbaum

The generalized Hopf (Bautin) bifurcation is a well-studied codimension two bifurcation characterized by an equilibrium with a pair of simple purely imaginary eigenvalues as the only critical eigenvalues and the vanishing first Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-25 N. A. M. Delmeire , M. M. Bosschaert , Yu. A. Kuznetsov

We present a simple and efficient algorithm to compute the sum of the algebraic conjugates of a point on an elliptic curve.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Nicolas Mascot , Denis Simon

Hopf's Umlaufsatz relates the total curvature of a closed immersed plane curve to its rotation number. While the curvature of a curve changes under local deformations, its integral over a closed curve is invariant under regular homotopies.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Sergei Lanzat , Michael Polyak

As an illustration of the formalism of the master field we consider generalised $QCD_2$. We show how Wilson Loop averages for an arbitrary contour can be computed explicitly and with some ease. A generalised Hopf equation is shown to govern…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajesh Gopakumar

Classical hypergeometric functions are well-known to play an important role in arithmetic algebraic geometry. These functions offer solutions to ordinary differential equations, and special cases of such solutions are periods of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Yifeng Huang , Ken Ono , Hasan Saad

We classify the (filtered) Hopf actions of Hopf-Ore extensions of group algebras on path algebras of quivers, extending results in several other works from special cases to this general setting. Having done this for general Hopf-Ore…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Elise Askelsen , Ryan Kinser

This article is the second in a series of three papers, whose scope is to give new proofs to the well known theorems of Calder\'{o}n, Coifman, McIntosh and Meyer. Here we treat the case of the Cauchy integral on Lipschitz curves and some of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Camil Muscalu

We present an enhanced algorithm for exploring mirror symmetry for elliptic curves through the correspondence of algebraic and tropical geometry, focusing on Gromov-Witten invariants of elliptic curves and, in particular, Hurwitz numbers.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Firoozeh Aga , Janko Boehm , Alain Hoffmann , Hannah Markwig , Ali Traore

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements. For $a,b,c,d,e,f \in \mathbb{F}_q^{\times}$, denote by $C_{a,b,c,d,e,f}$ the family of algebraic curves over $\mathbb{F}_q$ given by the affine equation \begin{align*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Rupam Barman , Sipra Mairty , Sulakashna

I provide methods of constructing elliptic and hyperelliptic curves over global fields with interesting rational points over the given fields or over large field extensions. I also provide a elliptic curves defined over any given number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Kirti Joshi

We study the integral Chow ring of the stack $\mathcal{H}_{g,n}$ parametrizing $n$-pointed smooth hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$. We compute the integral Chow ring of $\mathcal{H}_{g,n}$ for $n=1,2$ completely, while for $3\leq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Alberto Landi

We consider the problem of bounding the dimension of the linear system of curves in ${\bf P}^2$ of degree $d$ with prescribed multiplicities $m_1,...,m_n$ at $n$ general points (\cite{Hir1},\cite{Hir2}). We propose a new method, based on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Ivan Petrakiev

The goal of this very short note is to give a new proof of Faber's formula for the socle intersection numbers in the tautological ring of $\mathcal{M}_g$. This new proof exhibits a new beautiful tautological relation that stems from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Xavier Blot , Sergey Shadrin , Ishan Jaztar Singh

Koblitz curves are a special set of elliptic curves and have improved performance in computing scalar multiplication in elliptic curve cryptography due to the Frobenius endomorphism. Double-base number system approach for Frobenius…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-29 J. Adikari , V. S. Dimitrov , R. J. Cintra

The purpose of this work is to generalize, in the context of 1-motives, the $p$-adic height pairings constructed by B. Mazur and J. Tate on abelian varieties. Following their approach, we define a global pairing between the rational points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Carolina Rivera Arredondo

It is proven that a matched pair of actions on a Hopf algebra $H$ is equivalent to the datum of a Yetter-Drinfeld brace, which is a novel structure generalising Hopf braces. This improves a theorem by Angiono, Galindo and Vendramin,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Davide Ferri , Andrea Sciandra

Recently, Cappell and Miller extended the classical construction of the analytic torsion for de Rham complexes to coupling with an arbitrary flat bundle and the holomorphic torsion for $\bar{\partial}$-complexes to coupling with an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Rung-Tzung Huang
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