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We have investigated break junctions of normal non-magnetic metals as well as ferromagnets at low temperatures. The point contacts with radii 0.15 - 15 nm showed zero-bias anomalies which can be attributed to Kondo scattering at a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Kurt Gloos , Elina Tuuli

A comprehensive review is presented of single molecule junction conductance measurements across families of molecules measured while breaking a gold point contact in a solution of molecules with amine end groups. A theoretical framework…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark S. Hybertsen , Latha Venkataraman , Jennifer E. Klare , Adam C. Whalley , Michael L. Steigerwald , Colin Nuckolls

We report on the fabrication and electronic transport characterisation of Schottky-gated strongly confined Si/SiGe quantum point contacts (QPC). At zero magnetic field and T=450mK the QPC conductance as a function of gate voltage shows a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Scappucci , L. Di Gaspare , E. Giovine , A. Notargiacomo , R. Leoni , F. Evangelisti

With the goal to elucidate the nature of spin-dependent electronic transport in ferromagnetic atomic contacts, we present here a combined experimental and theoretical study of the conductance and shot noise of metallic atomic contacts made…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 Ran Vardimon , Manuel Matt , Peter Nielaba , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Oren Tal

Low temperature transport measurements on a p-GaAs quantum point contact are presented which reveal the presence of a conductance anomaly that is markedly different from the conventional `0.7 anomaly'. A lateral shift by asymmetric gating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-05 Y. Komijani , M. Csontos , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , Y. Meir , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We present a theoretical study of the conductance and thermopower of single-molecule junctions based on C60 and C60-terminated molecules. We first analyze the transport properties of gold-C60-gold junctions and show that these junctions can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-08 S. Bilan , L. A. Zotti , F. Pauly , J. C. Cuevas

We calculate the conductance through a single quantum dot coupled to metallic leads, modeled by the spin 1/2 Anderson model. We adopt the finite-U extension of the noncrossing approximation method. Our results are in good agreement with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gerace , E. Pavarini , L. C. Andreani

Using spin density functional theory we study the electronic and magnetic properties of atomically thin, suspended chains containing silver and oxygen atoms in an alternating sequence. Chains longer than 4 atoms develop a half-metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikkel Strange , Kristian S. Thygesen , James P. Sethna , Karsten W. Jacobsen

Conductance histograms are a valuable tool to study the intrinsic conduction properties of metallic atomic-sized contacts. These histograms show a peak structure, which is characteristic of the type of metal under investigation. Despite the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 F. Pauly , M. Dreher , J. K. Viljas , M. Häfner , J. C. Cuevas , P. Nielaba

We study the electrical conductance in single-mode quantum wires with Rashba spin-orbit interaction subjected to externally applied magnetic fields in the regime in which the ratio of spin-orbit momentum to the Fermi momentum is close to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Pavel P. Aseev , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We present a comprehensive study of the properties of the off-resonant conductance spectrum in oligomer nanojunctions between graphitic electrodes. By employing first-principle-based methods and the Landauer approach of quantum transport,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgos Fagas , Agapi Kambili

We consider transport through a one-dimensional conductor subject to an external periodic potential and connected to non-interacting leads (a "Mott quantum wire"). For the case of a strong periodic potential, the conductance is shown to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Oleg A. Starykh , Dmitrii L. Maslov

A current constrained approach is proposed to calculate negative differential conductance in molecular nano-junctions. A four-site junction is considered where a steady-state current is forced by inserting only the two central sites within…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 Prakash Parida , Swapan K. Pati , Anna Painelli

The calculation of electronic conductance of nano-scale junctions from first principles is a long standing problem in molecular electronics. Here we demonstrate excellent agreement with experiments for the transport properties of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-19 M. Strange , K. S. Thygesen

We consider a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain coupled via a Kondo interaction to two-dimensional Dirac fermions. The Kondo interaction is irrelevant at the \textit{decoupled} fixed-point, leading to the existence of a Kondo-breakdown phase and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-18 Bimla Danu , Matthias Vojta , Fakher F. Assaad , Tarun Grover

The transport properties of nanostructured systems are deeply affected by the geometry of the effective connections to metallic leads. In this work we derive a conductance expression for interacting systems whose connectivity geometries do…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Edson Vernek , Gerson J. Ferreira , Sergio E. Ulloa

Single atom junctions between superconducting niobium leads are produced using the Mechanically Controllable Break Junction technique. The current-voltage characteristics of these junctions are analysed using an exact formulation for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , N. van der Post , E. N. Bratus' , E. V. Bezuglyi , V. S. Shumeiko , G. Wendin , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Over the last decade, interest in one-dimensional charge transport has progressed from the seminal discovery of Landauer quantization of conductance, as a function of carrier density, to finer-scale phenomena at the onset of quantization.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-19 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

We study the conduction of a {\sl N~-~Sm~-~S} junction, where {\sl Sm} is a strongly disordered semiconductor. The differential conductance $dI/dV$ of this {\sl N~-~Sm~-~S} structure is predicted to have a sharp peak at $V=0$. Unlike the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I. L. Aleiner , Penny Clarke , L. I. Glazman

We have measured the differential conductances $G(V,T)$ in several Al/AlO$_{x}$/Sc planar tunnel junctions between 2 and 35 K. As the temperature decreases to $\sim$ 16 K, the zero-bias conductance $G(0,T)$ crosses over from a standard…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-01 Sheng-Shiuan Yeh , Juhn-Jong Lin