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Calculations of the conductance of a carbon nanotube (CNT)-molecule-CNT structure are in agreement with experimental measurements [1]. The features in the transmission correspond directly to the features of the isolated molecular orbitals.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Nicolas A. Bruque , M. K. Ashraf , Roger K. Lake

We present a theoretical study of the transport characteristics of molecular junctions, where first-row diatomic molecules are attached to (001) gold and platinum electrodes. We find that the conductance of all of these junctions is of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Ferrer , V. M. Garcia-Suarez

We present calculations of quantized conductance and magnetoresistance in nanosize point contacts between two ferromagnetic metals. When conductance is open for only one conduction electrons spin-projection, the magnitude of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. R. Tagirov , B. P. Vodopyanov , B. M. Garipov

The conductance of a single-atom contact is sensitive to the coupling of this contact atom to the atoms in the leads. Notably for the transition metals this gives rise to a considerable spread in the observed conductance values. The mean…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. K. Nielsen , Y. Noat , M. Brandbyge , R. H. M. Smit , K. Hansen , L. Y. Chen , A. I. Yanson , F. Besenbacher , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We demonstrate that conductance anomalies can arise in a clean, adiabatic quantum point contact when a channel is partially transmitting. Even for a smooth barrier potential, backscattering induces Friedel oscillations that, via electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Donghao Liu , Dmitri Gutman

Generating efficient and highly spin-polarized currents through nanoscale junctions is essential in the field of nanoelectronics and spintronics. In this paper, using $ab$ $initio$ electron transport calculations, we predict highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Dongzhe Li

The conductance G of a pair of single-channel point contacts in series, one of which is a spin filter, increases from 1/2 to 2/3 x e^2/h with more and more spin-flip scattering. This excess conductance was observed in a quantum dot by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker

Quantum point contacts exhibit mysterious conductance anomalies in addition to well known conductance plateaus at multiples of 2e^2/h. These 0.7 and zero-bias anomalies have been intensively studied, but their microscopic origin in terms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 B. Brun , F. Martins , S. Faniel , B. Hackens , G. Bachelier , A. Cavanna , C. Ulysse , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , D. Mailly , S. Huant , V. Bayot , M. Sanquer , H. Sellier

We present a first-principles computational scheme for investigating the ballistic transport properties of one-dimensional nanostructures with non-collinear magnetic order. The electronic structure is obtained within density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Björn Hardrat , Frank Freimuth , Stefan Heinze , Yuriy Mokrousov

The simplicity of single-molecule junctions based on direct bonding of a small molecule between two metallic electrodes make them an ideal system for the study of fundamental questions related to molecular electronics. Here we study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Tal , M. Kiguchi , W. H. A. Thijssen , D. Djukic , C. Untiedt , R. H. M. Smit , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

By employing a real-space formulation of the Kubo-Greenwood equation based on a Green's function embedding technique combined with the fully relativistic spin-polarized Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method a detailed investigation of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Palotas , B. Lazarovits , L. Szunyogh , P. Weinberger

The tip of a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope is brought into contact with individual Kondo impurities (cobalt atoms) adsorbed on a Cu(100) surface. A smooth transition from the tunneling regime to a point contact with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Neel , J. Kroeger , L. Limot , K. Palotas , W. A. Hofer , R. Berndt

The state of the art ab initio calculations reveal the effect of a scanning tunnelling microscopy tip on magnetic properties and conductance of a benzene-adatom sandwich on Cu(001). We concentrate on a benzene-Co system interacting with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kun Tao , V. S. Stepanyuk , P. Bruno , D. I. Bazhanov , V. V. Maslyuk , M. Brandbyge , I. Mertig

Recent experiments showed that the conductance of Pt nanocontacts and nanowires is measurably reduced by adsorption of CO. We present DFT calculations of the electronic structure and ballistic conductance of a Pt monoatomic chain and a CO…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Sclauzero , A. Dal Corso , A. Smogunov , E. Tosatti

A numerically exact calculation of the T=0 transport properties of a quantum wire interacting with a lateral two-level quantum dot is presented. The wire conductance is calculated for all different states of charge and spin of the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria A. Davidovich , E. V. Anda , C. A. Busser , G. Chiappe

We present low-temperature electron transport measurements on a single-wall carbon nanotube quantum dot exhibiting Kondo resonances at low temperature. Contrary to the usual behavior for the spin-1/2 Kondo effect we find that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Nygard , W. F. Koehl , N. Mason , L. DiCarlo , C. M. Marcus

The 0.7 conductance anomaly in the quantized conductance of trench etched GaAs quantum point contacts is studied experimentally. The temperature dependence of the anomaly measured with vanishing source-drain bias reveals the same activated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kristensen , H. Bruus , A. Forchel , J. B. Jensen , P. E. Lindelof , M. Michel , J. Nygard , C. B. Sorensen

Spin-coherent quantum transport in carbon nanotube magnetic tunnel junctions was investigated theoretically. A spin-valve effect is found for metallic, armchair tubes, with a magneto-conductance ratio ranging up to 20%. Because of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Mehrez , Jeremy Taylor , Hong Guo , Jian Wang , Christopher Roland

Very short quantum wires (quantum contacts) exhibit a conductance structure at the value of conductance close to 0.7 x 2e^2/h. The structure was discovered by Thomas et al (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 77}, 135 (1996)). Dependence of the structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. P. Sushkov

We study the low-energy electronic properties of a junction made of two crossed metallic carbon nanotubes of general chiralities. We derive a tight binding tunneling matrix element that couples low-energy states on the two tubes, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-29 A. A. Maarouf , E. J. Mele