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Related papers: Valley-dependent 2D transport in Si-MOSFETs

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Low-field magnetotransport measurements on a high mobility (mu=110,000 cm^2/Vs) two-dimensional (2D) electron system on a H-terminated Si(111) surface reveal a sixfold valley degeneracy with a valley splitting <= 0.1 K. The zero-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-26 Robert N. McFarland , Tomasz M. Kott , Luyan Sun , K. Eng , B. E. Kane

The temperature dependence of 2D magnetoresistance in an applied in-plane magnetic field is theoretically considered for electrons in Si MOSFETs within the screening theory for long-range charged impurity scattering limited carrier…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-10-09 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

We theoretically study transport properties of a two-dimensional electron system on a hydrogen-passivated Si(111) surface in the field-effect-transistor (FET) configuration. We calculate the density and temperature dependent mobility and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Low temperature carrier transport properties in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor systems can be theoretically well-understood within a mean-field type RPA-Boltzmann theory as being limited by scattering from screened Coulomb disorder…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

We report low temperature magnetotransport measurements on a high mobility (\mu=325,000 cm^2/V sec) 2D electron system on a H-terminated Si(111) surface. While low magnetic field data indicate a six-fold valley degenerate system, we observe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 Tomasz M. Kott , Binhui Hu , S. H. Brown , B. E. Kane

We compare the effects of temperature, disorder and parallel magnetic field on the metallic-like temperature dependence of the resistivity. We found a similarity between the effects of disorder and parallel field: the parallel field weakens…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Pudalov , G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer

We calculate the temperature, density, and parallel magnetic field dependence of low temperature electronic resistivity in 2D high-mobility Si/SiGe quantum structures, assuming the conductivity limiting mechanism to be carrier scattering by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We report experiment and theory on an ambipolar gate-controlled Si-vacuum field effect transistor (FET) where we study electron and hole (low-temperature 2D) transport in the same device simply by changing the external gate voltage to tune…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 Binhui Hu , M. M. Yazdanpanah , B. E. Kane , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We theoretically study transport signatures associated with a spontaneous 2-valley to 1-valley quantum phase transition in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) tuned by decreasing the 2D carrier density, as claimed in a recent experiment…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-06 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

It has been puzzling that the resistivity of high mobility two-dimensional(2D) carrier systems in semiconductors with low carrier density often exhibits a large increase followed by a decrease when the temperature ($T$) is raised above a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Richard L. J. Qiu , Xuan P. A. Gao , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

We have measured the conductivity of high-mobility (001) Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) over wide ranges of electron densities n=(1.8-15)x10^11cm^2, temperatures T=30mK-4.2K, and in-plane magnetic fields…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-05 N. N. Klimov , D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omel'yanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , H. Kojima , M. E. Gershenson

We investigate theoretically 2D electronic transport in Si:P $\delta$-doped layers limited by charged-dopant scattering. Since the carrier density is approximately equal to the dopant impurity density, the density dependent transport shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-21 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We show that the recent experimental claim [Pudalov {\it et al}. \prl {\bf 91}, 126403 (2003) ] of observing ``interaction effects in the conductivity of Si inversion layers at intermediate temperatures'' is incorrect and misleading. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

We calculate the temperature dependent conductivity of graphene in the presence of randomly distributed Coulomb impurity charges arising from the temperature dependent screening of the Coulomb disorder without any phonons. The purely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-22 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Using the Drude-Boltzmann semiclassical transport theory, we calculate the weak-field Hall resistance of a two-dimensional system at low densities and temperatures, assuming carrier scattering by screened random charged impurity centers.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

Undoped Si-SiGe two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) provide an ideal platform for hosting quantum-dot spin-qubits owing enhanced spin dephasing times and compatibility with standard CMOS technology. The strained Si quantum well reduces the…

We study theoretically the relative importance of short-range disorder in determining the low-temperature 2D mobility in GaAs-based structures with respect to Coulomb disorder which is known to be the dominant disorder in semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-08 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

In recent years systematic experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in a variety of dilute, ultra clean two dimensional electron/hole systems have revived the fundamental question of localization or,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We studied the weak field Hall voltage in 2D electron layers in Si-MOS structures with different mobilities, through the metal-insulator transition. In the vicinity of the critical density on the metallic side of the transition, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Pudalov , G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer

The valley degree of freedom of electrons in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides has been extensively studied by theory, optical and optoelectronic experiments. However, generation and detection of pure valley current without…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-23 Terry Y. T. Hung , Kerem Y. Camsari , Shengjiao Zhang , Pramey Upadhyaya , Zhihong Chen
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